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Effects of irradiation and water temperatures on IASCC susceptibility of stainless steels

ステンレス鋼のIASCC感受性に及ぼす照射温度と水温の影響

三輪 幸夫; 塚田 隆 

Miwa, Yukio; Tsukada, Takashi

照射誘起応力腐食割れ(IASCC)は、軽水炉の炉内構造材料の環境劣化事象の1つである。333$$sim$$673Kで1.1$$sim$$16dpaまで照射した316(LN)鋼を用いて、IASCC感受性に及ぼす照射温度と水温の影響を調べた。573K以下で1.1$$sim$$16dpaまで照射された試験片では、溶存酸素を含む高温水中においても、水温が513KであればIASCCが発生しなかった。しかし、水温が533K以上であれば、照射温度にかかわらずIASCCが発生した。照射温度は、水温が513K以下でIASCC感受性に大きな影響を与えることから、この照射温度依存性を他の照射誘起現象の温度依存性と比較した。

Irradiation assisted stress corrosion cracking (IASCC) is one of the environmental degradation problems of in-core structural materials for light water reactors. The effects of irradiation and water temperatures on the IASCC were studied using type 316(LN) stainless steels irradiated at 333-673 K to 1.1-16 dpa. IASCC did not occur at 513 K in oxygenated water for specimens irradiated below 573 K to 1.1-16 dpa, but IASCC occurred above 533 K in oxygenated water for all specimens. The irradiation temperature had a strong influence on IASCC susceptibility at 513 K in oxygenated water, so that the irradiation temperature dependence was compared with the temperature dependence of other radiation-induced phenomena.

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