Sorption behavior of neptunium onto smectite under reducing conditions in carbonate media
Kitamura, Akira ; Tomura, Tsutomu*; not registered
Sorption behavior of neptunium onto smectite was investigated upder reducing conditions in carbonate media. Distribution coefficient (K) of neptunium on smectite was determined by a batch method as a function of total carbonate concentration (C) in a weak alkaline solution. The C value ranged from 0.09 M (Mmoldm) to 1.0 M. The obtained K value decreased with increase the total carbonate concentration. It was found that both Np(IV) and Np(V) coexisted in the solution by a TTA-extraction method. In the present experimental conditions, contribution of neptunyl ion, NpO, carbonate complexes of Np(V), NpO(CO) (n=1, 2 and 3), and a carbonatohydroxo complex of Np(IV), Np(CO)(OH), to the sorption onto smectite was expected. The K values of respective species of neptunium were estimated by a least-squares fit to the experimental data. From the obtained K values of respective species, sorption behavior of neptunium onto smectite was discussed.