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Feasibility study for a multi-level pore water pressure monitoring system using FBG sensors

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竹内 真司; 柏井 善夫*; 平田 洋一*; 吉田 幸美*; 西垣 誠*

Takeuchi, Shinji; Kashiwai, Yoshio*; Hirata, Yoichi*; Yoshida, Yukimi*; Nishigaki, Makoto*

FBGセンサーを用いてボーリング孔内の複数区間の温度と圧力の測定が可能な地下水モニタリングシステムを開発した。このシステムはパッカーとロッド及び水圧・温度センサーから構成され、ボーリング孔内の2区間で計測が可能である。実際のボーリング孔内で約11か月間の計測を実施した結果、計測の初期には温度,圧力とも不安定であり、かつデータ欠損などを生じたが、数回の改良によりボーリング孔内での計測が可能なシステムであることが示された。

A multi-level groundwater monitoring system using FBG sensors has been developed for measuring pore water pressure and temperature in small diameter boreholes. The system consists of packer units, temperature and pressure sensing units, and optical fiber cable connecting units. The system with two measurement sections was established as a prototype for the feasibility study. A preliminary test was carried out for about 11 months in a borehole in the Tono area central Japan. The test data obtained in early period were unstable and periods of data loss occurred. Several improvements were implemented and subsequent results show the developed system is feasible for using in slim boreholes.

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