検索対象:     
報告書番号:
※ 半角英数字
 年 ~ 
 年

1keV領域における雲母族結晶偏光子の偏光性能

Polarization performances of mica crystal polarizers in 1-keV region

今園 孝志; 広野 等子*; 木村 洋昭*; 斎藤 祐児  ; 村松 康司*; 佐野 一雄*; 石野 雅彦; 小池 雅人

Imazono, Takashi; Hirono, Toko*; Kimura, Hiroaki*; Saito, Yuji; Muramatsu, Yasuji*; Sano, Kazuo*; Ishino, Masahiko; Koike, Masato

1keV領域(0.7$$sim$$1.9keV)軟X線の偏光状態に関する定量的な実験的評価研究は、これまで値づけされた偏光素子がないためにほとんど行われてこなかった。そこで、当該領域で機能する偏光素子を開発し、偏光状態評価を行うために、格子面間隔(約1nm)を持ち、近年大型の単結晶育成が可能となったフッ素金雲母結晶(合成結晶)の偏光性能に関する評価測定をSPring-8 BL23SU(水平偏光モード)において回転検光子法により行った。その結果、入射エネルギー0.88keV,直入射角45.02$$^{circ}$$におけるフッ素金雲母結晶(002)のs(p)偏光反射率は約2.6%(約0.013%)、偏光能は0.998であり、同結晶が高反射率・高偏光能な反射型偏光子として機能することがわかった。そして、同偏光子を用いて入射光の直線偏光度を明らかにしたので報告する。当日は、白雲母や金雲母(どちらも天然結晶)の偏光性能についても述べる。

An experimental evaluation for the state of polarization of soft X-ray in the 1-keV region between 0.7 and 1.9 keV has not been performed because there is no polarizing element suitable for this energy region. In order to evaluate the state of polarization of polarized soft X-ray in the 1-keV region, we have developed a reflection-type polarizer by use of fluorophlogopite mica crystal which has the lattice constant of approximately 1 nm and can be made large single-crystal in these days. The polarization performance of fluorophlogopite mica was evaluated by the rotating-analyzer method at the BL23SU beamline, which was tuned to horizontal linear polarization mode, of SPring-8. As the result, the reflectance for s- (p-) polarization and the polarizance of fluorophlogopite(002) was 2.6% (0.013%) and 0.998 at the incident angle of 45.02$$^circ$$ at 0.88 keV, respectively. This indicates that fluorophlogopite mica works the high efficient reflection-type polarizer. Using it, the degree of linear polarization of the incident light at 0.88 keV was determined. The polarization performances of muscovite and phlogopite micas are also mentioned.

Access

:

- Accesses

InCites™

:

Altmetrics

:

[CLARIVATE ANALYTICS], [WEB OF SCIENCE], [HIGHLY CITED PAPER & CUP LOGO] and [HOT PAPER & FIRE LOGO] are trademarks of Clarivate Analytics, and/or its affiliated company or companies, and used herein by permission and/or license.