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Effect of temperature change on the irradiation hardening of the structural alloys for ITER blanket and ITER TBM irradiated to 1.5 dpa in JMTR

JMTRで1.5dpaまで照射したITER及びITERテストブランケット用構造材料の照射硬化に対する照射温度変動の効果

實川 資朗; 若井 栄一  ; 大久保 成彰   ; 近江 正男

Jitsukawa, Shiro; Wakai, Eiichi; Okubo, Nariaki; Omi, Masao

照射強度と独立に照射温度が制御できる照射キャプセルを用いて、低放射化フェライト鋼及びオーステナイトステンレス鋼に中性子照射を行った。照射損傷量1.5dpaまで、照射温度250$$^{circ}$$C及び350$$^{circ}$$C、さらに2つの温度を上限及び下限とした範囲で温度を変化させながら照射を行った。オーステナイトステンレス鋼については、温度変動が照射硬化の減少をもたらした。一方、低放射化フェライト鋼については、若干の硬化量増加をもたらした。温度変動効果の機構及び硬化量の増加が持つ残留延性に関する重要性を示す。

By using an irradiation capsule with temperature control capability independent from reactor power, a reduced activation ferritic steel and austenitic stainless steels were irradiated at temperatures of 250 and 350$$^{circ}$$C. Irradiation was performed to the accumulated damage level of 1.5 dpa. For some of the specimens, temperature was changed during irradiation. The temperature change reduced the irradiation hardening of the austenitic steel. On the other hand, it caused slightly increased hardening for a reduced activation ferritic steel. The mechanism of the observed temperature change effect, and the impact of the extra-hardening on the residual ductility is discussed.

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パーセンタイル:18.33

分野:Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

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