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Thermal conductivities of (U,Pu,Am)O$$_{2}$$ solid solutions

Morimoto, Kyoichi ; Kato, Masato   ; Ogasawara, Masahiro*; Kashimura, Motoaki; Abe, Tomoyuki

Plutonium and uranium mixed oxide (MOX) fuel with high Pu content have been developed as a fuel of fast reactor (FR). As the storage time of Pu raw material between reprocessing and fabrication increases, americium content of the fabricated MOX fuel increases up to a few percent. In this work, the thermal conductivity of MOX fuel containing Am was investigated as a part of clarifying the effect of Am content on thermal physical properties. The pellets of (Am$$_{0.007}$$ Pu$$_{0.3}$$ U)O$$_{2.00}$$, (Am$$_{0.02}$$ Pu$$_{0.3}$$ U)O$$_{2.00}$$ and (Am$$_{0.03}$$ Pu$$_{0.3}$$ U)O$$_{2.00}$$ were prepared. The oxygen to metal ratio (O/M ratio) of sintered pellet was adjusted to 2.00. The thermal diffusivity measurement was carried out in the range of temperature from 900 K to 1700 K by the laser flash method, and thermal conductivity of these pellets was evaluated. The heat capacity for evaluating thermal conductivity was derived from heat capacity of UO$$_{2}$$, PuO$$_{2}$$ and AmO$$_{2}$$ by using the Kopp-Neumann rule.

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Category:Chemistry, Physical

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