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Conceptual design of the HTTR-IS hydrogen production system; Assumed abnormal accidents caused by the IS process

HTTR-ISシステムの概念設計; ISプロセスで想定される異常事象

佐藤 博之  ; 大橋 弘史 ; 坂場 成昭 ; 西原 哲夫 ; 國富 一彦 

Sato, Hiroyuki; Ohashi, Hirofumi; Sakaba, Nariaki; Nishihara, Tetsuo; Kunitomi, Kazuhiko

日本原子力研究開発機構は高温ガス炉に水素製造システムを接続する研究開発を行っており、水分解熱化学ISプロセスは水素製造システムの最有力候補である。高温ガス炉接続ISプロセスでは、ISプロセスにおいて異常事象が発生した場合においても原子炉の運転を継続するためのシステムを確立することが必要である。本研究では、ISプロセスで想定される異常事象を摘出し、新しく開発した動特性解析コードを用いて評価を行った。本研究により、蒸気発生器と放熱器による冷却システムが、ISプロセスの異常事象に原子炉の運転に対して優れた性能を持つことを証明することができた。

Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has been conducting R&D on the hydrogen production system to be coupled with the high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGRs). Thermochemical water-splitting iodine-sulphur process (IS process) is a progressive candidate for its hydrogen production system. Since the reactor needs to keep its operation during abnormal events caused by the IS process in the hydrogen production system coupled with HTTR (HTTR-IS system), countermeasure for the abnormal accidents caused by IS process should be established. In this study, assumed abnormal accidents caused by IS process was extracted and dynamic behaviour of the HTTR-IS system during the abnormal condition was calculated by the newly developed dynamic simulation code based on the RELAP5 code. It was confirmed that the cooling system using steam generator with air cooler had superb functionality to mitigate the influence of abnormal events caused by the IS process.

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