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Two critical pressure in heavy fermion superconductor CePt$$_3$$Si

重い電子系超伝導物質CePt$$_3$$Siにおける2つの臨界圧力

立岩 尚之   ; 芳賀 芳範   ; 松田 達磨; 池田 修悟; 安田 敬*; 竹内 徹也*; 摂待 力生*; 大貫 惇睦

Tateiwa, Naoyuki; Haga, Yoshinori; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Ikeda, Shugo; Yasuda, Takashi*; Takeuchi, Tetsuya*; Settai, Rikio*; Onuki, Yoshichika

昨年、バウアーほかは、結晶構造に反転対称性のないCePt$$_3$$Siで超伝導($$T_{rm sc}$$=0.75K)と反強磁性($$T_{rm N}$$=2.2K)の共存が報告された。われわれは高圧比熱測定を通して、反強磁性・超伝導転移温度の圧力依存性を調べた。反強磁性転移温度は加圧とともに減少し、臨界$$P_{AF}$$ $$sim$$0.6GPa前後で消滅する。一方、超伝導状態は1.5GPaまでの幅広い圧力領域に存在する。CePt$$_3$$Siの圧力相図は非常にユニークであり、ほかの重い電子系超伝導物質のそれと異なる特徴を持つ。

Last year, Bauer et al. reported the co-existence of the superconductivity ($$T_{rm sc}$$ = 0.75 K) and antiferromagnetism ($$T_{rm N}$$= 2.2 K) in CePt$$_3$$Si which has no inversion center in the crystal structure. We have investigated the pressure dependence of the antiferromagnetic and superconducting transition temperatures by ac heat capacity measurement. The Neel temperature $$T_{rm N}$$ decreases with increasing pressure and becomes zero at the critical pressure $$P_{AF}$$ $$sim$$ 0.6 GPa. On the other hand, the superconducting phase exists in a wider pressure region from ambient pressure to about 1.5 GPa, which is far above $$P_{AF}$$. The pressure phase diagram of CePt$$_3$$Si is thus very unique and has never been reported before for other heavy fermion superconductors.

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