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Molecular and crystal structures of uranyl nitrate complexes with $$N$$-alkylated 2-pyrrolidone derivatives; Design and optimization of promising precipitant for uranyl ion

Takao, Koichiro*; Noda, Kyoko*; Morita, Yasuji  ; Nishimura, Kenji*; Ikeda, Yasuhisa*

Molecular and crystal structures of UO$$_{2}$$(NO$$_{3}$$)$$_{2}$$(NRP)$$_{2}$$ (NRP = N-alkylated 2-pyrrolidone derivative) have been investigated by using single crystal X-ray analysis, IR and Raman spectroscopies. All UO$$_{2}$$(NO$$_{3}$$)$$_{2}$$(NRP)$$_{2}$$ complexes have typical structural properties of UO$$_{2}$$(NO$$_{3}$$)$$_{2}$$(L)$$_{2}$$ (L = unidentate ligand), i.e., hexagonal-bipyramidal geometry, two NRP and two NO$$_{3}$$$$^{-}$$ located in trans positions in an equatorial plane of the uranyl ion. Observation of the crystals of the uranyl nitrate complexes with N-n-propyl-2-pyrrolidone and N-iso-propyl-2-pyrrolidone indicate the presence of significant voids in the crystal lattices of these compounds. From this result, an approach for construction of efficient packing of UO$$_{2}$$(NO$$_{3}$$)$$_{2}$$(NRP)$$_{2}$$ was proposed. Consequently, it was found that N-iso-butyl-2-pyrrolidone completely satisfies with the requirement for the efficient packing by filling the voids with the alkyl chain.

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Category:Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

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