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Dynamic neutron computer tomography technique for velocity measurement in liquid metal flow; Fundamental PTV experiment

液体金属流の速度計測技術"ダイナミック中性子トモグラフィ技術"; 粒子追跡法基礎試験

呉田 昌俊   ; 熊田 博明; 久米 悦雄 ; 染矢 聡*; 岡本 孝司*

Kureta, Masatoshi; Kumada, Hiroaki; Kume, Etsuo; Someya, Satoshi*; Okamoto, Koji*

本報は、FBR炉心を模擬した発熱試験体内を流れる液体金属流の速度及び軌跡を3次元の時間変化として計測し、数値解析コードの検証に役立てることを最終目標として開発を進めている新しい中性子を用いた多次元速度計測技術に関する報告である。高速度撮像中性子ラジオグラフィ,コンピュータ断層撮影技術(CT),粒子追跡技術を組合せた計測システムをモンテカルロ解析により設計・構築し、研究用原子炉JRR-4に装置を設置して技術実証試験を実施した。本試験の結果、125Hzと250Hzの記録速度で3次元で動くトレーサの速度と軌跡の時間変化を計測できる見通しが得られた。

The aim of this development is to visualize and measure the velocity distribution in liquid metal flow using the neutron beam with the high-speed imaging technique, computer tomography (CT) technique and particle tracking velocimetry (PTV). Final research purpose is to obtain the velocity distribution and flow profile data of liquid metal flow in a heated rod bundle for development of the FBR core. In this paper, visualization and measurement method using the JRR-4, spring model PTV method for this technique and results of the fundamental PTV experiment were reported. The fundamental experiment was conducted. As the result, cadmium tracers buried in the aluminum column with the speed of 1.5 revolving per second could be visualized as the 3D movie under 125 Hz and 250 Hz sampling conditions, the profile of the tracer could be traced, and fundamental velocity distribution measurement method could be conformed.

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