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Selective bond breaking in dissociative ionization of ethanol induced by tailored intense laser fields

波形整形されたレーザー場によるエタノールの解離性イオン化における選択的化学結合切断

板倉 隆二; 山内 薫*; 神成 文彦*

Itakura, Ryuji; Yamanouchi, Kaoru*; Kannari, Fumihiko*

高強度レーザーパルスを波形整形することによりエタノールの解離性イオン化におけるC-C結合切断とC-O結合切断の間の分岐比が制御できることを示した。この2つの解離分岐比に対するレーザーパルス依存性を系統的に調べ、反応分岐機構について議論する。重要なパラメターはパルス幅と波長であることが明らかとなり、レーザーパルス時間内の波束発展によって非断熱電子励起が効率よく起こるという機構が提案された。

It is demonstrated that the branching ratio between the C-C and C-O bond breaking processes in the dissociative ionization of ethanol is controlled by tailoring the intense laser pulse shape. Through systematic investigation of the dependence of the parameters of the laser pulses on the yield ratio between the two dissociation pathways, mechanisms of bifurcating into the two pathways are discussed. The important key factors for determining the yield ratio were found to be the pulse duration and wavelength. It was proposed that the nonadiabatic electronic excitation is efficiently induced by the wave packet evolution within the laser pulse duration.

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