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Irradiation performance of oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) ferritic steel claddings for fast reactor fuels

高速炉燃料用酸化物分散強化型(ODS)フェライト鋼の照射特性

皆藤 威二 ; 大塚 智史   ; 矢野 康英  ; 丹野 敬嗣  ; 山下 真一郎   ; 小川 竜一郎; 田中 健哉

Kaito, Takeji; Otsuka, Satoshi; Yano, Yasuhide; Tanno, Takashi; Yamashita, Shinichiro; Ogawa, Ryuichiro; Tanaka, Kenya

高燃焼度燃料被覆管候補材料として原子力機構で開発を進めているODSフェライト鋼被覆管の照射特性を把握し、高速炉燃料としての適用性を判断するために「常陽」とBOR-60で照射試験を実施した。「常陽」では、照射温度693から1108Kの範囲で照射量33dpaまでの材料照射試験を実施し、照射後の強度特性や組織安定性等に関するデータを取得した。BOR-60では、燃焼度11.9at%、照射量51dpaまでの燃料ピン照射試験を実施し、燃料との共存性(被覆管内面腐食)や寸法安定性に関するデータを取得した。これらの結果から、ODSフェライト鋼被覆管の高速炉燃料としての優れた照射特性が確認できた。本論文では、これら照射試験で得られたODSフェライト鋼被覆管の照射特性について評価した結果を述べる。

The oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) ferritic steel claddings developed by Japan Atomic Energy Agency were irradiated in Joyo and BOR-60 in order to confirm their irradiation performance and thus judge their applicability to high burnup and high temperature fast reactor fuels. In Joyo, material irradiation tests up to 33 dpa were carried out at in the temperature range of 693 - 1108 K. The irradiation data were obtained concerning mainly mechanical properties and of microstructure stability. In BOR-60, fuel pin irradiation tests were conducted up to burnup of 11.9 at% and neutron dose of 51 dpa. The irradiation data were obtained concerning fuel-cladding chemical interaction, dimensional stability under irradiation and so on. These results showed the superior irradiation performance of the ODS ferritic steel claddings and their application possibility as fast reactor fuels. This paper describes the evaluation of the obtained irradiation data of ODS ferritic steel claddings.

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