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高速炉蒸気発生器伝熱管のセルフウェステージ現象解明実験

Clarification experiments of self-wastage phenomena in steam generator tube of sodium-cooled fast reactor

下山 一仁 ; 栗原 成計 ; 菊地 晋  ; 梅田 良太 ; 大島 宏之

Shimoyama, Kazuhito; Kurihara, Akikazu; Kikuchi, Shin; Umeda, Ryota; Ohshima, Hiroyuki

ナトリウム(Na)冷却高速炉の蒸気発生器(SG)伝熱管に生じた微細な貫通亀裂から水/蒸気がNa中に漏えいして自管が損傷するセルフウェステージ現象について、微細孔型試験体を用いた高温Na中でのセルフウェステージ実験を実施し、微細亀裂の損耗進展挙動を観察した。微細孔損耗形状の時間変化、損耗部での腐食環境に関する分析データから、腐食進行はNa-Fe複合酸化型腐食であることが推察された。また、長時間事象進展解析手法で適用されている既往のセルフウェステージ相関式の適用性を確認した。

Corrosion may occur on the tube surface due to chemical reaction between sodium and water (self-wastage) if water/steam leak proceed through the penetrating crack caused in the steam generator tube of sodium-cooled fast reactor. When the self-wastage goes along up to inside wall of tube, water leak rate will be larger and it will be likely to spread the affected area caused by sodium-water reaction. It is very important to clarify the self-wastage behavior for locally affected region and detection of the water leak in real plant. In this study, we performed the self-wastage experiments under high sodium temperature condition to evaluate the effect of wastage form/geometry and water leak rate on self-wastage rate in the pinhole type micro crack.

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