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福島県浜通り地方における河川敷の空間線量率分布

Dose rate distributions across the flood plains in eastern Fukushima

中西 貴宏   ; 大山 卓也 ; 萩原 大樹  

Nakanishi, Takahiro; Oyama, Takuya; Hagiwara, Hiroki

福島県浜通り地方を流れる6河川(小高川,請戸川,高瀬川,熊川,富岡川,木戸川)の下流河川敷において、横断面における空間線量率分布とその経時変化を観測した。出水時に冠水した高水敷では、周辺と異なる空間線量率を示した。小高川・高瀬川・熊川は、流域と周辺の空間線量率の差分を反映し、小高川・高瀬川の高水敷では周辺よりも高い空間線量率、熊川では低い空間線量率を示した。一方、上流にダムが存在する請戸川・富岡川・木戸川では、ダムより下流の流域の影響を強く受けていると考えられた。

At riverbanks in six rivers (Odaka, Ukedo, Takase, Kuma, Tomioka and Kido rivers) of eastern Fukushima, dose rate distribution in the cross section had been observed from January 2013 to December 2016. Dose rates in the flood plain which were flooded periodically were different from the surroundings. In rivers without reservoirs (Odaka, Takase and Kuma rivers), dose rates in the flood plain were affected by average radiocesium inventory in the whole catchments. By contrast, in rivers with reservoirs (Ukedo, Tomioka and Kido rivers), dose rates in the flood plain were affected by those in the downstream area of reservoirs and the erosion effect.

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