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台風時における河川前面の放射性セシウムの挙動把握

Understanding of the behavior of radioactive cesium in front of rivers during typhoons

御園生 敏治   ; 鶴田 忠彦  ; 中西 貴宏   

Misono, Toshiharu; Tsuruta, Tadahiko; Nakanishi, Takahiro

福島第一原子力発電所の事故により放射性セシウムが環境中に放出され、広範囲に沈着した。沿岸域においては、台風時に懸濁物質とともに河川から供給される放射性Csの挙動把握が必要である。そこで本研究では、福島県沿岸の主要河川の前面において、セジメントトラップ系と水質系の2つの係留系を設置し、沈降粒子を連続的に採取するとともに、海象データを同時に取得し、その挙動を考察した。その結果、河川前面で大部分の放射性セシウムが沈降しており、沖合への放射性セシウムの供給は限定的であることが示唆された。

Radioactive cesium was released into the environment and deposited extensively by the accident of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. In the coastal area, it is necessary to understand the behavior of radioactive cesium supplied with the suspended solids from the river at the time of typhoon. In this study, sediment trap system and a water quality system, were installed in front of major rivers on the coast of Fukushima Prefecture, and sinking particles and water quality data were collected continuously. As a result, it was suggested that most of the radioactive cesium settled in front of the river, and the supply of radioactive cesium to the offshore was limited.

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