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職業被ばくに係る内部被ばく線量係数

Dose coefficients for occupational exposure

真辺 健太郎   

Manabe, Kentaro

法令等に基づく内部被ばく線量評価で用いられる線量係数(単位放射能摂取あたりの預託実効線量)は、国際放射線防護委員会ICRPの1990年勧告に基づく数値が使用される。一方でICRPは、これを置き換える2007年勧告に基づく線量係数の整備を進めて順次公開しており、2022年4月に職業被ばくに係る線量係数の整備が完了した。本発表では、新しい線量係数の基礎となる体内動態モデルや人体モデルについて解説するとともに、新旧の線量係数の差異を整理して紹介する。

The dose coefficients, which are committed effective doses per unit intake of radionuclides, used for assessment of internal exposure doses. The current coefficients used in statutory procedure are based on the 1990 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP). On the other hand, the ICRP has been developing and providing dose coefficients based on the 2007 Recommendations, which supersedes the 1990 Recommendations. The development of dose coefficients for occupational intakes has been completed in April 2022. In this presentation, the models and data used in the development of the new coefficients will be explained and the differences between the old and new ones will be introduced.

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