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炉心変形反応度評価の精度向上に向けた炉心支持板たわみの構造解析

Structural mechanics analysis of core support plate deflection for improvement of core deformation reactivity evaluation accuracy

吉村 一夫; 堂田 哲広  ; 井川 健一*; 上羽 智之 ; 田中 正暁  ; 根本 俊行*

Yoshimura, Kazuo; Doda, Norihiro; Igawa, Kenichi*; Uwaba, Tomoyuki; Tanaka, Masaaki; Nemoto, Toshiyuki*

ナトリウム冷却高速炉では、原子炉出力が上昇した場合、炉心温度が上昇することによる炉心の変形によって負の反応度(炉心変形反応度)が添加され、核出力が自動で低下する固有安全を有する。この炉心変形反応度の評価精度向上に向け、炉心燃料集合体の傾き及び炉心中心高さにおける炉心燃料集合体間距離を変化させ、反応度に影響すると考えられる炉心支持板のたわみを、高流量時と低流量時に分けて、構造解析により定量的に把握した。

A sodium-cooled fast reactor has an inherent safety feature of feedback reactivity. Core deformation reactivity decreases fission power automatically in case of increase of the reactor power due to the negative reactivity according to raise of the core temperature. To improve the evaluation accuracy of the core deformation reactivity, deflection of the core support plate which varies the inclination of fuel assemblies and the pitches among them at the center height of the core and has impact on the reactivity was investigated quantitatively in the high flowrate and low flowrate conditions separately by structural mechanics analyses.

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