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Gas phase reaction of trace iodine-129 for determination by ICP-DRC-MS/MS

Matsueda, Makoto   ; Aoki, Jo; Koarai, Kazuma   ; Terashima, Motoki  ; Takagai, Yoshitaka*

Long half-life $$^{129}$$I have provided important information as a tracer to estimate the environmental behaviour of radioisotopes released from nuclear facilities. Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) is capable of rapid data acquisition, but the application is limited caused by the main interferences at m/z 129 ($$^{127}$$IH$$_{2}$$$$^{+}$$ and $$^{129}$$Xe$$^{+}$$). It has been reported that $$^{129}$$Xe$$^{+}$$ can be removed by introducing O$$_{2}$$ gas into the reaction cell in an ICP-MS. Tandem mass spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS) has also made it possible to suppress the formation of $$^{127}$$IH$$_{2}$$$$^{+}$$. However, more precise removal of interferences is required to apply various environmental samples. In this study, the gas-phase reactions between $$^{129}$$I and interferents were investigated in a reaction cell of an ICP-MS/MS. The results showed that introducing an O$$_{2}$$-CO$$_{2}$$ gas mixture into the reaction cell reduced the background counts of m/z 129 to a minimum level.

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