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論文

Development of multi-purpose MW gyrotrons for fusion devices

南 龍太郎*; 假家 強*; 今井 剛*; 沼倉 友晴*; 遠藤 洋一*; 中林 英隆*; 江口 濯*; 下妻 隆*; 久保 伸*; 吉村 泰夫*; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 53(6), p.063003_1 - 063003_7, 2013/06

The latest development achievements in University of Tsukuba of over-1 MW power level gyrotrons required in the present-day fusion devices, GAMMA 10, LHD, QUEST, Heliotron J and NSTX are presented. The obtained maximum outputs are 1.9 MW for 0.1 s on the 77 GHz LHD tube and 1.2 MW for 1 ms on the 28 GHz GAMMA 10 one, which are new records in these frequency ranges. In long pulse operation, 0.3 MW for 40 min at 77 GHz and 0.54 MW for 2 s at 28 GHz were achieved. A new program of 154 GHz 1 MW development has started for high density plasma heating in LHD. On the first 154 GHz tube, 1.0 MW for 1 s was achieved. As a next activity of 28 GHz gyrotron, we have already carried out the development of over-1.5 MW gyrotron and design study of the 28 GHz cavity and mode converter has shown the possibility of 2 MW level output and CW operation with several hundred kW. Besides, a new design study of dual frequency gyrotron at 28 GHz and 35 GHz has been started, which indicates the practicability of the multi-purpose gyrotron.

論文

Development of multi-purpose MW gyrotrons for fusion devices

南 龍太郎*; 假家 強*; 今井 剛*; 沼倉 友晴*; 遠藤 洋一*; 中林 英隆*; 江口 濯*; 下妻 隆*; 久保 伸*; 吉村 泰夫*; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 53(6), p.063003_1 - 063003_7, 2013/06

 被引用回数:12 パーセンタイル:47.42(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

The latest development achievements in the University of Tsukuba of over-1 MW power level gyrotrons required in present-day fusion devices, GAMMA 10, Large Helical Device (LHD), QUEST, Heliotron J and NSTX, are presented. The obtained maximum outputs are 1.9 MW for 0.1 s on the 77 GHz LHD tube and 1.2 MW for 1ms on the 28 GHz GAMMA10 one, which are new records in these frequency ranges. In long-pulse operation, 0.3 MW for 40 min at 77 GHz and 0.54 MW for 2 s at 28 GHz are achieved. A new programme of 154 GHz 1 MW development has started for high-density plasma heating in LHD. On the first 154 GHz tube, 1.0 MW for 1 s is achieved. As a next activity of the 28 GHz gyrotron, an over-1.5 MW gyrotron is designed and fabricated to study the multi-MW oscillation. The possibility of 0.4 MW continuous wave and 2 MW level output in operations of a few seconds, after the improvements of output window and mode converter, is shown. Moreover, a new design study of dual-frequency gyrotron at 28 and 35 GHz has started, which indicates the practicability of the multi-purpose gyrotron.

論文

Development of 28 GHz and 77 GHz 1 MW gyrotron for ECRH of magnetically confined plasma

假家 強*; 南 龍太郎*; 今井 剛*; 坂本 慶司; 久保 伸*; 下妻 隆*; 高橋 裕己*; 伊藤 哲*; 武藤 敬*; 満仲 義加*; et al.

Fusion Science and Technology, 55(2T), p.91 - 94, 2009/02

 被引用回数:11 パーセンタイル:59.85(Nuclear Science & Technology)

A new 28 GHz 1 MW and a 77 GHz 1 MW gyrotrons are developed for ECRH system of tandem mirror GAMMA10 and Large Helical Device (LHD), respectively. The detail design study of 28 GHz 1 MW gyrotron such as cavity, magnetron injection gun (MIG) has been done. We obtained the oscillation power of 1.37 MW and the oscillation efficiency of 42.7% with the pitch factor of 1.2. Two 77 GHz 1 MW gyrotrons have been fabricated and tested. The maximum output power of 1.1 MW was obtained. The pulse width with 0.46 MW extended to 5s with the short aging time of only 65 hours. A plasma injection for LHD with MOU output of 0.81 MW 3.6s was performed.

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