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論文

High-spatial-resolution measurement of magnetization distribution using polarized neutron imaging

笹田 星児*; 廣井 孝介; 小山内 健太*; 篠原 武尚; Watanabe, K.*; 瓜谷 章*

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 60(12), p.126003_1 - 126003_6, 2021/12

 被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:7.86(Physics, Applied)

The evaluation of the magnetization distribution inside a bulk magnet is important for ensuring the performance of automotive motors because it strongly depends on the quality of magnetization inside the permanent magnet. In the conventional destructive method, it is difficult to accurately measure the magnetization with a high spatial resolution. The polarized neutron imaging technique can be used to visualize the distribution of the magnetic flux density inside a magnet nondestructively. In this study, we demonstrated the imaging of the magnetization distribution using polarized neutrons in an anisotropic ferrite magnet sample. The 2D distribution of the magnetization was experimentally obtained by polarized neutron imaging with a high spatial resolution of less than 1 mm. Furthermore, the validity of the results was confirmed by comparing them with those obtained using the conventional destructive method.

論文

Experimental study of the $$Gamma_{p1}/Gamma_{p0}$$ ratios of resonance states in $$^{8}$$Be for deducing the $$^{7}$$Be($$n$$,$$p_{1}$$)$$^{7}$$Li$$^{*}$$ reaction rate relevant to the cosmological lithium problem

岩佐 直仁*; 石川 竣喜*; 久保野 茂*; 榊原 昂浩*; 小湊 和也*; 西尾 勝久; 松田 誠; 廣瀬 健太郎; 牧井 宏之; Orlandi, R.; et al.

Physical Review C, 103(1), p.015801_1 - 015801_5, 2021/01

 被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:18.91(Physics, Nuclear)

The $$^{9}$$Be($$^{3}$$He,$$alpha$$)$$^{8}$$Be($$p$$)$$^{7}$$Li reaction was studied at $$E_{rm lab}$$($$^{3}$$He)=30 MeV to deduce the branching ratios of $$Gamma_{p1}/Gamma_{p0}$$ of resonant state at 18.91 - 20.1 MeV in $$^{8}$$Be, which are necessary to extract the $$^{7}$$Be($$n$$, $$p_{1}$$)$$^{7}$$Li$$^{*}$$ reaction rate relevant to the $$^{7}$$Be destruction in the big bang nucleosynthesis, from the $$^{7}$$Li($$p$$,$$n_{0}$$)$$^{7}$$Be reaction cross section. The decay protons from $$^{8}$$Be$$^{*}$$ to the ground and first excited states in $$^{7}$$Li were well-separately measured. The $$Gamma_{p1}/Gamma_{p0}$$ ratio of the 19.235-MeV state was deduced to be 3.4$$pm$$1.9%. The 19.86- and 20.1-MeV states were found to decay dominantly into the first excited and ground states of $$^{7}$$Li, respectively.

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