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-ray elastic scatteringOmer, M.; Shizuma, Toshiyuki*; Koizumi, Mitsuo; Hajima, Ryoichi*; Hashimoto, Satoshi*; Miyamoto, Shuji*
LASTI Annual Report, 24, p.20 - 22, 2023/12
Ishitsuka, Etsuo; Ho, H. Q.; Kitagawa, Kanta*; Fukuda, Takahito*; Ito, Ryo*; Nemoto, Masaya*; Kusunoki, Hayato*; Nomura, Takuro*; Nagase, Sota*; Hashimoto, Haruki*; et al.
JAEA-Technology 2023-013, 19 Pages, 2023/06
JAEA-Technology-2023-013.pdf:1.75MB
Eight people from five universities participated in the 2022 summer holiday practical training with the theme of "Technical development on HTTR". The participants practiced the feasibility study for nuclear battery, the burn-up analysis of HTTR core, the feasibility study for 
Cf production, the analysis of behavior on loss of forced cooling test, and the thermal-hydraulic analysis near reactor pressure vessel. In the questionnaire after this training, there were impressions such as that it was useful as a work experience, that some students found it useful for their own research, and that discussion with other university students was a good experience. These impressions suggest that this training was generally evaluated as good.
-edge for Ce in bauxites using transition-edge sensors; Implications for Ti-rich geological samplesLi, W.*; Yamada, Shinya*; Hashimoto, Tadashi; Okumura, Takuma*; Hayakawa, Ryota*; Nitta, Kiyofumi*; Sekizawa, Oki*; Suga, Hiroki*; Uruga, Tomoya*; Ichinohe, Yuto*; et al.
Analytica Chimica Acta, 1240, p.340755_1 - 340755_9, 2023/02
Times Cited Count：4 Percentile：29.37(Chemistry, Analytical)no abstracts in English
Okumura, Takuma*; Azuma, Toshiyuki*; Bennet, D. A.*; Caradonna, P.*; Chiu, I.-H.*; Doriese, W. B.*; Durkin, M. S.*; Fowler, J. W.*; Gard, J. D.*; Hashimoto, Tadashi; et al.
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 31(5), p.2101704_1 - 2101704_4, 2021/08
Times Cited Count：1 Percentile：10.62(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)A superconducting transition-edge sensor (TES) microcalorimeter is an ideal X-ray detector for experiments at accelerator facilities because of good energy resolution and high efficiency. To study the performance of the TES detector with a high-intensity pulsed charged-particle beam, we measured X-ray spectra with a pulsed muon beam at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC) in Japan. We found substantial temporal shifts of the X-ray energy correlated with the arrival time of the pulsed muon beam, which was reasonably explained by pulse pileup due to the incidence of energetic particles from the initial pulsed beam.
X raysOkumura, Takuma*; Azuma, Toshiyuki*; Bennet, D. A.*; Caradonna, P.*; Chiu, I. H.*; Doriese, W. B.*; Durkin, M. S.*; Fowler, J. W.*; Gard, J. D.*; Hashimoto, Tadashi; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 127(5), p.053001_1 - 053001_7, 2021/07
Times Cited Count：15 Percentile：80.44(Physics, Multidisciplinary)We observed electronic X rays emitted from muonic iron atoms using a superconducting transition-edge-type sensor microcalorimeter. The energy resolution of 5.2 eV in FWHM allowed us to observe the asymmetric broad profile of the electronic characteristic 
and 
X rays together with the hypersatellite X rays around 6 keV. This signature reflects the time-dependent screening of the nuclear charge by the negative muon and the 
-shell electrons, accompanied by electron side-feeding. Assisted by a simulation, this data clearly reveals the electronic - and -shell hole production and their temporal evolution during the muon cascade process.
scattering length from 
photoproduction on the proton near the reaction thresholdIshikawa, Takatsugu*; Fujimura, Hisako*; Fukasawa, Hiroshi*; Hashimoto, Ryo*; He, Q.*; Honda, Yuki*; Hosaka, Atsushi; Iwata, Takahiro*; Kaida, Shun*; Kasagi, Jirota*; et al.
Physical Review C, 101(5), p.052201_1 - 052201_6, 2020/05
Times Cited Count：4 Percentile：44.35(Physics, Nuclear)
Ir
Sn
(
: La and Ce) investigated using neutron and X-ray diffractionNakazato, Seiya*; Iwasa, Kazuaki*; Hashimoto, Daisuke*; Shiozawa, Mami*; Kuwahara, Keitaro*; Nakao, Hironori*; Sagayama, Hajime*; Ishikado, Motoyuki*; Ohara, Takashi; Nakao, Akiko*; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 30, p.011128_1 - 011128_6, 2020/03
Sato, Satoshi*; Konno, Chikara; Nakashima, Hiroshi; Shionaga, Ryosuke*; Nose, Hiroyuki*; Ito, Yuji*; Hashimoto, Hirohide*
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 55(4), p.410 - 417, 2018/04
Times Cited Count：1 Percentile：11.34(Nuclear Science & Technology)In order to enhance the neutron shielding performance, we developed concrete with boron of more than 10 wt%. We performed a neutron shielding experiment using the mockup of the newly developed boron-loaded concrete and DT neutrons at FNS in JAEA, and measured the reaction rates of the 
Nb(n,2n)
Nb and 
Au(n,)
Au reactions in the mockup. The calculations were conducted by using MCNP-5.14 and FENDL-2.1. The calculation results agreed well with the measured ones, and we confirmed that the accuracy was very good on the atomic composition data of the boron-loaded concrete and their nuclear data. In addition, we calculated effective dose rates and reaction rates of the 
Co(n,)
Co and 
Eu(n,)
Eu reactions in the boron-loaded concrete and other concretes. It is concluded that the boron-loaded concrete has much better shielding performance for DT neutrons than other concretes.
-ray beamsHayakawa, Takehito; Miyamoto, Shuji*; Hajima, Ryoichi; Shizuma, Toshiyuki; Amano, So*; Hashimoto, Satoshi*; Misawa, Tsuyoshi*
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 53(12), p.2064 - 2071, 2016/12
Times Cited Count：6 Percentile：43.12(Nuclear Science & Technology)We have proposed a new selective isotope transmutation method using photonuclear reactions with quasi-monochromatic -ray beams. This method is based on the fact that the particle threshold of a long-lived fission product (LLFP) such as Zr, 
Pd, or 
Se is lower than those of stable isotopes of the same chemical element. Therefore, this method has an excellent advantage that LLFPs cannot, in principle, be produced newly even if the target materials include stable isotopes in addition to a LLFP. Laser Compton scattering -ray sources and neutron capture -rays in nuclear reactors are candidates for this method.
Li + 
Pb reactionNishinaka, Ichiro; Yokoyama, Akihiko*; Washiyama, Koshin*; Maeda, Eita*; Watanabe, Shigeki; Hashimoto, Kazuyuki; Ishioka, Noriko; Makii, Hiroyuki; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Yamada, Norihiro*; et al.
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 304(3), p.1077 - 1083, 2015/06
Times Cited Count：9 Percentile：60.27(Chemistry, Analytical)Production cross sections of astatine isotopes 
At in the 29-57 MeV Li induced reaction with Pb target have been measured by - and -ray spectrometry. Excitation functions of production cross sections have been compared with a statistical model calculation to study the reaction mechanism of Li + Pb. Considerably small experimental cross sections of 
At and 
At compared with the calculation were clearly observed at incident energies higher than 44 MeV, indicating that the effects of breakup reaction play a role. A chemical separation of astatine from an irradiated lead target has been studied with a dry-distillation method. A complementary way to produce astatine isotopes has been developed.
Oda, Yasuhisa; Oshima, Katsumi; Nakamoto, Takashi*; Hashimoto, Yasunori*; Yamamoto, Tsuyoshi; Hayashi, Kazuo*; Ikeda, Yukiharu; Ikeda, Ryosuke; Kajiwara, Ken; Takahashi, Koji; et al.
Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 90(7), p.365 - 373, 2014/07
no abstracts in English
Murakawa, Hideki*; Hashimoto, Michinori*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; Asano, Hitoshi*; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Mochiki, Koichi*; Yasuda, Ryo
Nihon Kikai Gakkai Rombunshu, B, 77(784), p.2255 - 2262, 2011/12
Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Asano, Hitoshi*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; Murakawa, Hideki*; Hashimoto, Michinori*; Shindo, Noritaka*; Mochiki, Koichi*; Yasuda, Ryo
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 651(1), p.277 - 281, 2011/09
Times Cited Count：5 Percentile：38.51(Instruments & Instrumentation)Ihara, Ryohei*; Hashimoto, Tadafumi*; Mikami, Yoshiki*; Katsuyama, Jinya; Onizawa, Kunio; Mochizuki, Masahito*
Nihon Hozen Gakkai Dai-7-Kai Gakujutsu Koenkai Yoshishu, p.611 - 616, 2010/07
In light-water reactor nuclear power stations, stress corrosion cracking (SCC) has been observed near the welded joint in recirculation piping made of low-carbon austenitic stainless steel. Residual stress is one of the most important factors in the occurrence and propagation of SCC. The joining process of pipes which usually consists of surface machining and welding results in high tensile residual stress. In this study, finite element analysis method was developed to evaluate residual stress generated by surface machining considering the shape of machining tool and machining condition. Residual stress due to surface machining was measured by X-ray diffraction method and analysed the method developed. It was shown that high tensile residual stress due to machining occurred very limited surface region. It was also shown that surface machining affected SCC growth behavior significantly from the SCC analysis results based on residual stress distributions due to surface machining and welding.
Li, T.*; Garg, U.*; Liu, Y.*; Marks, R.*; Nayak, B. K.*; Madhusudhana Rao, P. V.*; Fujiwara, Mamoru*; Hashimoto, Hisanobu*; Nakanishi, Kosuke*; Okumura, Shun*; et al.
Physical Review C, 81(3), p.034309_1 - 034309_11, 2010/03
Times Cited Count：107 Percentile：97.52(Physics, Nuclear)Ihara, Ryohei*; Katsuyama, Jinya; Onizawa, Kunio; Hashimoto, Tadafumi*; Mikami, Yoshiki*; Mochizuki, Masahito*
Yosetsu Kozo Shimpojiumu 2009 Koen Rombunshu, p.393 - 396, 2009/11
Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) has been observed near the weld zone of the primary loop recirculation pipes made of SUS316L. For the evaluation of initiation and propagation of SCC for non-sensitization material, residual stress distribution generated by surface-machining is the most important factors. In this study, residual stress distributions generated are evaluated by varying cutting speed, and crack growth analysis are performed using evaluated residual stress distributions. As a result, crack growth highly depends on residual stress distributions by surface-machining.
raysHashimoto, Makoto; Otaka, Masahiko; Ara, Kuniaki; Kanno, Ikuo; Imamura, Ryo*; Mikami, Kenta*; Nomiya, Seiichiro*; Onabe, Hideaki*
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 46(1), p.76 - 82, 2009/01
Times Cited Count：0 Percentile：0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)A photon detector for unfolding X-ray energy distribution has been previously reported. Simulation studies on the unfolding method for this detector are discussed for diagnostic X-rays and mixed-source rays of 
Cs/Co. Response functions for diverse diagnostic X-rays are almost indistinguishable and an unfolding using error reduction method is not sufficiently worked. The spectrum surveillance method is effective in this case. However, a simple error reduction method is useful for mixed rays. For both techniques, the neural network method is promising.
Hayashi, Naoki; Hiroki, Seiji; Sato, Kenichiro; Toyokawa, Ryoji; Arakawa, Dai*; Lee, S.*; Hashimoto, Yoshinori*; Miura, Takako*; Toyama, Takeshi*
KEK Proceedings 2006-15 (CD-ROM), p.128 - 130, 2007/03
The beam diagnostics system for J-PARC synchrotrons (RCS and MR) will be presented. The design of the system will be described for high current machines. Some test results will be reported.
Hirosawa, Shojiro*; Kojima, Takuji; Hashimoto, Shoji; Suzuki, Ryoji*; Aoki, Shinji*
Radioisotopes, 51(8), p.285 - 295, 2002/08
Experiments of flue gas treatment by electron beam were carried out, using simulated lignite-burning flue gas containing SO(5500ppm), NO(390ppm) and HO(22%). Removal efficiency of SO was more than 90% at a dose of 1-2kGy. It shows applicability of electron beam for treatment of lignite-burning flue gas. Another removal reaction besides the radiation-induced radical reaction and the thermal reaction occurring without irradiation was suggested by the facts that removal of SO by the radical reaction is only a few hundreds of ppm and the removal amounts by thermal reaction under irradiation is lower than a half of total desulfurization. The mechanism similar to thermal reaction was proposed, assuming simultaneous uptake reaction of SO and NH
on the surface of liquid aerosol. It was suggested that ammonium nitrate having deliquescence relative humidity(DRH) of 60% at 25
plays an important role in producing liquid aerosols. Decrease of DRH of ammonium nitrate with increasing temperature and with formation of double salt of ammonium sulfate results in enhancement of formation of liquid aerosols.
Nishio, Satoshi; Ueda, Shuzo; Kurihara, Ryoichi; Kuroda, Toshimasa*; Miura, H.*; Sako, Kiyoshi*; Takase, Kazuyuki; Seki, Yasushi; Adachi, Junichi*; Yamazaki, Seiichiro*; et al.
Fusion Engineering and Design, 48(3-4), p.271 - 279, 2000/09
Times Cited Count：17 Percentile：71.94(Nuclear Science & Technology)no abstracts in English
