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Journal Articles

Production cross-sections of residual nuclides from $$^{93}$$Zr + $$p$$ at 27 MeV/nucleon

Hwang, J.*; Chillery, T.*; Dozono, Masanori*; Imai, Nobuaki*; Michimasa, Shinichiro*; Sumikama, Toshiyuki*; Chiga, Nobuyuki*; Ota, Shinsuke*; Nakayama, Shinsuke; 49 of others*

Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2024(9), p.093D03_1 - 093D03_12, 2024/09

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Nuclear transmutation emerges as a promising approach for reprocessing high-level waste, specifically treating long-lived nuclides like $$^{93}$$Zr from spent fuel. It is essential to accumulate reaction data for these nuclei to advance this prominent treatment and to build a comprehensive understanding of reaction mechanisms. In this study, the residual production cross-sections resulting from proton-induced reactions on $$^{93}$$Zr were measured at 27 MeV/nucleon in inverse kinematics. At the RIKEN-RIBF facility the OEDO beamline was used to deduce production cross-sections for isotopes, $$^{91-93}$$Nb, $$^{91,92}$$Zr, and $$^{88,89}$$Y. Comparing the results from this study and prior research with calculated excitation functions, a moderate agreement is found with theoretical predictions derived from TALYS and CCONE. Despite the potential limitations of low-energy proton-induced reactions for $$^{93}$$Zr transmutation, the measured cross-sections offer valuable insights for future considerations in nuclear-waste treatment facilities. This is particularly relevant for facilities exploring innovative methods, such as accelerator-driven systems.

Journal Articles

Studying the impact of deuteron non-elastic breakup on $$^{93}$$Zr + d reaction cross sections measured at 28 MeV/nucleon

Chillery, T.*; Hwang, J.*; Dozono, Masanori*; Imai, Nobuaki*; Michimasa, Shinichiro*; Sumikama, Toshiyuki*; Chiga, Nobuyuki*; Ota, Shinsuke*; Nakayama, Shinsuke; 49 of others*

Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2023(12), p.121D01_1 - 121D01_11, 2023/12

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:50.20(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

The deuteron is a loosely bound system which can easily break up into its constituent proton and neutron whilst in the presence of Coulomb and nuclear fields. Previous experimental studies have shown that this breakup process has a significant impact on residual nucleus production from deuteron bombardment in the high energy range of 50 - 210 MeV/nucleon. However, there remains a lack of cross-section data at energies below 50 MeV/nucleon. The current study determined $$^{93}$$Zr + d reaction cross sections under inverse kinematics at approximately 28 MeV/nucleon using the BigRIPS separator, OEDO beamline, and SHARAQ spectrometer. Cross sections from this research were compared with previous measurements and theoretical calculations. The experimental results show a large enhancement of the production cross sections of residual nuclei, especially those produced from a small number of particle emissions, compared to the proton-induced reaction data at similar bombarding energy. The DEURACS calculation, which quantitatively takes deuteron-breakup effects into account, reproduces the data well. As a long-lived fission product, $$^{93}$$Zr remains a challenge for nuclear waste disposal and treatment. This study's low-energy data may assist future consideration of nuclear-waste treatment facilities, where $$^{93}$$Zr + d may feasibly transmute the waste into short-lived/stable nuclei.

Journal Articles

Acoustically driven magnon-phonon coupling in a layered antiferromagnet

Lyons, T. P.*; Puebla, J.*; Yamamoto, Kei; Deacon, R. S.*; Hwang, Y.*; Ishibashi, Koji*; Maekawa, Sadamichi*; Otani, Yoshichika*

Physical Review Letters, 131(19), p.196701_1 - 196701_6, 2023/11

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:84.75(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Valley-selective phonon-magnon scattering in magnetoelastic superlattices

Liao, L.*; Puebla, J.*; Yamamoto, Kei; Kim, J.*; Maekawa, Sadamichi*; Hwang, Y.*; Ba, Y.*; Otani, Yoshichika*

Physical Review Letters, 131(17), p.176701_1 - 176701_6, 2023/10

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:81.71(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Assessment of doses in contaminated urban areas; Modelling exercise based on Fukushima data

Takahara, Shogo; Charnock, T. W.*; Silva, K.*; Hwang, W. T.*; Lee, J.*; Yu, C.*; Kamboj, S.*; Yankovich, T.*; Thiessen, K. M.*

Journal of Radiological Protection, 42(2), p.020517_1 - 020517_13, 2022/06

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Environmental Sciences)

State-of-the-art dose assessment models were applied to estimate doses to the population in urban areas contaminated by the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. Assessment results were compared among five models, and comparisons of model predictions with actual measurements were also made. Assessments were performed using both probabilistic and deterministic approaches. Predicted dose distributions in indoor and outdoor workers from a probabilistic approach were in good agreement with the actual measurements. In addition, when the models were applied to assess the doses to a representative person, based on a concept suggested by the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), it was evident that doses to the representative person obtained with a deterministic approach were always higher than those obtained with a probabilistic approach.

Journal Articles

Perspectives on spintronics with surface acoustic waves

Puebla, J.*; Hwang, Y.*; Maekawa, Sadamichi*; Otani, Yoshichika*

Applied Physics Letters, 120(22), p.220502_1 - 220502_9, 2022/05

 Times Cited Count:30 Percentile:93.64(Physics, Applied)

Journal Articles

Development of TPC Trigger Hodoscope for J-PARC E42/E45 hadron experiment

Jung, W.*; Ahn, J. K.*; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Hicks, K.*; Hwang, S.*; Ichikawa, Yudai; Kim, S.*; Sako, Hiroyuki; Sato, Susumu; Tanida, Kiyoshi

JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 27, p.011007_1 - 011007_6, 2019/11

Journal Articles

High energy photon emission from wakefields

Farinella, D. M.*; Lau, C. K.*; Zhang, X. M.*; Koga, J. K.; Taimourzadeh, S.*; Hwang, Y.*; Abazajian, K.*; Canac, N.*; Ebisuzaki, Toshikazu*; Taborek, P.*; et al.

Physics of Plasmas, 23(7), p.073107_1 - 073107_10, 2016/07

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:20.21(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

Journal Articles

Analysis on effects of transverse electric field in an injector cavity of compact-ERL at KEK

Hwang, J.-G.*; Kim, E.-S.*; Miyajima, Tsukasa*; Honda, Yosuke*; Harada, Kentaro*; Shimada, Miho*; Takai, Ryota*; Kume, Tatsuya*; Nagahashi, Shinya*; Obina, Takashi*; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 753, p.97 - 104, 2014/07

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:46.22(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Journal Articles

Antiferromagnetic interaction between paramagnetic Co ions in the diluted magnetic semiconductor Zn$$_{1-x}$$Co$$_x$$O

Kobayashi, Masaki*; Ishida, Yukiaki*; Hwang, J. I.*; Osafune, Yoshitaka*; Fujimori, Atsushi*; Takeda, Yukiharu; Okane, Tetsuo; Saito, Yuji; Kobayashi, Keisuke*; Saeki, Hiromasa*; et al.

Physical Review B, 81(7), p.075204_1 - 075204_7, 2010/02

AA2009-0975.pdf:0.87MB

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:60.83(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Soft X-ray absorption and photoemission studies of ferromagnetic Mn-implanted 3$$C$$-SiC

Song, G.*; Kobayashi, Masaki*; Hwang, J. I.*; Kataoka, Takashi*; Takizawa, Masaru*; Fujimori, Atsushi; Okochi, Takuo; Takeda, Yukiharu; Okane, Tetsuo; Saito, Yuji; et al.

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 47(9), p.7113 - 7116, 2008/09

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:14.18(Physics, Applied)

Journal Articles

Exchange bias and uncompensated spins in a Fe/Cr(100) bilayer

Kim, K. Y.*; Hwang, Y. S.*; Park, J.-G.*; Torikai, Naoya*; Takeda, Masayasu; Han, S. W.*; Shin, S. C.*

Physica Status Solidi (B), 244(12), p.4499 - 4502, 2007/12

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:6.36(Physics, Condensed Matter)

We have investigated the effect of the field cooling on the exchange bias and the coercivity in an exchange-biased Fe/Cr(100) bilayer using SQUID magnetometer. After the field cooling, magnetization shifted upwards, indicative of surplus magnetic moments, which could be interpreted as an evidence of pinned and uncompensated Cr magnetic moments induced by the cooling field. Interestingly enough, we also discovered that not all the pinned and uncompensated spins seem to be involved in producing the exchange bias, although they contribute to increasing the coercivity and inducing the surplus magnetization.

Journal Articles

Soft X-ray magnetic circular dichroism study of weakly ferromagnetic Zn$$_{1-x}$$V$$_{x}$$O thin film

Ishida, Yukiaki*; Hwang, J. I.*; Kobayashi, Masaki*; Takeda, Yukiharu; Mamiya, Kazutoshi*; Okamoto, Jun*; Fujimori, Shinichi; Okane, Tetsuo; Terai, Kota*; Saito, Yuji; et al.

Applied Physics Letters, 90(2), p.022510_1 - 022510_3, 2007/01

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:64.90(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Characterization of magnetic components in the diluted magnetic semiconductor Zn$$_{1-x}$$Co$$_x$$O by X-ray magnetic circular dichroism

Kobayashi, Masaki*; Ishida, Yukiaki*; Hwang, J. I.*; Mizokawa, Takashi*; Fujimori, Atsushi*; Mamiya, Kazutoshi*; Okamoto, Jun*; Takeda, Yukiharu; Okane, Tetsuo; Saito, Yuji; et al.

Physical Review B, 72(20), p.201201_1 - 201201_4, 2005/11

 Times Cited Count:142 Percentile:95.99(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

High energy photon emission from wakefields and its signatures in astrophysical Blazars

Farinella, D.*; Zhang, X.*; Lau, C.*; Taimourzadeh, S.*; Hwang, Y.*; Koga, J. K.; Ebisuzaki, Toshikazu*; Tajima, Toshiki*

no journal, , 

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