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JAEA Reports

Analysis of the radioactivity concentrations in low-level radioactive waste generated from JRR-2, JRR-3 and hot laboratory facilities

Tobita, Minoru*; Haraga, Tomoko; Sasaki, Takayuki*; Seki, Kotaro*; Omori, Hiroyuki*; Kochiyama, Mami; Shimomura, Yusuke; Ishimori, Kenichiro; Kameo, Yutaka

JAEA-Data/Code 2019-016, 72 Pages, 2020/02

JAEA-Data-Code-2019-016.pdf:2.67MB

In the future, radioactive wastes which generated from research and testing reactors in Japan Atomic Energy Agency are planning to be buried for the near surface disposal. Therefore, it is required to establish the method to evaluate the radioactivity concentrations of radioactive wastes by the time it starts disposal. In order to contribute to this work, we collected and analyzed the samples generated from JRR-2, JRR-3 and Hot laboratory facilities. In this report, we summarized the radioactivity concentrations of 25 radionuclides ($$^{3}$$H, $$^{14}$$C, $$^{36}$$Cl, $$^{60}$$Co, $$^{63}$$Ni, $$^{90}$$Sr, $$^{94}$$Nb, $$^{93}$$Mo, $$^{99}$$Tc, $$^{108m}$$Ag, $$^{126}$$Sn, $$^{129}$$I, $$^{137}$$Cs, $$^{152}$$Eu, $$^{154}$$Eu, $$^{233}$$U, $$^{234}$$U, $$^{238}$$U, $$^{238}$$Pu, $$^{239}$$Pu, $$^{240}$$Pu, $$^{241}$$Pu, $$^{241}$$Am, $$^{243}$$Am, $$^{244}$$Cm) which were obtained from radiochemical analysis of those samples.

JAEA Reports

Radioactivity analysis of metal samples taken from pipes of the Fugen, 5

Haraga, Tomoko; Tobita, Minoru*; Takahashi, Shigemi*; Seki, Kotaro*; Izumo, Sari; Shimomura, Yusuke; Ishimori, Kenichiro; Kameo, Yutaka

JAEA-Data/Code 2016-017, 53 Pages, 2017/02

JAEA-Data-Code-2016-017.pdf:3.17MB

Fugen Nuclear Power Station was shut down and now is under decommissioning. Many radioactivity concentration data of dismantled materials have to be accumulated to calculate the scaling factors of radioactive wastes and to verify that the cleared dismantled materials conform to the clearance levels. A simple and rapid radioactivity determination method for radioactive waste samples was developed by Department of Decommissioning and Waste Management. For its demonstration, the simple and rapid radioactivity determination method was applied to metal samples, which were taken from dismantled pipes in contact with heavy water or carbon dioxide gas of Fugen. This report summarizes the radioactivity data obtained from the analysis of those samples.

JAEA Reports

Study on radionuclide analysis of rubble and plants for decommissioning of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station

Seki, Kotaro; Sasaki, Takayuki*; Akimoto, Yuji*; Tokunaga, Takahito; Tanaka, Kiwamu; Haraga, Tomoko; Ueno, Takashi; Ishimori, Kenichiro; Hoshi, Akiko; Kameo, Yutaka

JAEA-Technology 2016-013, 37 Pages, 2016/07

JAEA-Technology-2016-013.pdf:2.09MB

In this study, based on the simple and rapid analytical method established from the wastes from research facilities, we created analytical schemes which is applicable to rubble and plants collected at Fukushima Daiichi, then transported to Nuclear Science Research Institute of JAEA. We examined the applicability, and confirmed quantifiability of radioactivity concentration with high recovery rate without being affected by fission products such as $$^{90}$$Sr and $$^{137}$$Cs.

Journal Articles

Precise determination of $$^{12}_{Lambda}$$C level structure by $$gamma$$-ray spectroscopy

Hosomi, Kenji; Ma, Y.*; Ajimura, Shuhei*; Aoki, Kanae*; Dairaku, Seishi*; Fu, Y.*; Fujioka, Hiroyuki*; Futatsukawa, Kenta*; Imoto, Wataru*; Kakiguchi, Yutaka*; et al.

Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2015(8), p.081D01_1 - 081D01_8, 2015/08

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:66.39(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Level structure of the $$^{12}_{Lambda}$$C hypernucleus was precisely determined by means of $$gamma$$-ray spectroscopy. We identified four $$gamma$$-ray transitions via the $$^{12}$$C$$(pi^{+},K^{+}gamma)$$ reaction using a germanium detector array, Hyperball2. The spacing of the ground-state doublet $$(2^{-}, 1^{-}_{1})$$ was measured to be $$161.5pm0.3$$(stat)$$pm0.3$$ (syst)keV from the direct $$M1$$ transition. Excitation energies of the $$1^{-}_{2}$$ and $$1^{-}_{3}$$ states were measured to be $$2832pm3pm4$$, keV and $$6050pm8pm7$$, keV, respectively. The obtained level energies provide definitive references for the reaction spectroscopy of $$Lambda$$ hypernuclei.

Journal Articles

Superdeformation in $$^{35}$$S

Go, Shintaro*; Ideguchi, Eiji*; Yokoyama, Rin*; Kobayashi, Motoki*; Kisamori, Keiichi*; Takaki, Motonobu*; Miya, Hiroyuki*; Ota, Shinsuke*; Michimasa, Shinichiro*; Shimoura, Susumu*; et al.

JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 6, p.030005_1 - 030005_4, 2015/06

Journal Articles

Basic vacuum test of 500-kV photocathode DC gun components at KEK

Yamamoto, Masahiro*; Uchiyama, Takashi*; Miyajima, Tsukasa*; Honda, Yosuke*; Sato, Kotaro*; Matsuba, Shunya*; Saito, Yoshio*; Kobayashi, Masanori*; Kurisu, Hiriki*; Hajima, Ryoichi; et al.

Proceedings of 7th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (DVD-ROM), p.717 - 720, 2010/08

A 500-kV photocathode DC electron gun which can supply the beam of a low emittance and a high average current has been developed in collaboration with KEK, JAEA, Hiroshima Univ., Nagoya Univ. and Yamaguchi Univ. The vacuum of the gun chamber has to be lower Extreme High Vacuum for maintain cathode-life time. A titanium chamber and new material of ceramic were employed to reduce outgassing rate. The result of outgassing rate of the gun chamber is described in this report.

Journal Articles

Recent progress in the energy recovery linac project in Japan

Sakanaka, Shogo*; Akemoto, Mitsuo*; Aoto, Tomohiro*; Arakawa, Dai*; Asaoka, Seiji*; Enomoto, Atsushi*; Fukuda, Shigeki*; Furukawa, Kazuro*; Furuya, Takaaki*; Haga, Kaiichi*; et al.

Proceedings of 1st International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC '10) (Internet), p.2338 - 2340, 2010/05

Future synchrotron light source using a 5-GeV energy recovery linac (ERL) is under proposal by our Japanese collaboration team, and we are conducting R&D efforts for that. We are developing high-brightness DC photocathode guns, two types of cryomodules for both injector and main superconducting (SC) linacs, and 1.3 GHz high CW-power RF sources. We are also constructing the Compact ERL (cERL) for demonstrating the recirculation of low-emittance, high-current beams using above-mentioned critical technologies.

Journal Articles

Design of a 500kV electron gun for ERL light source at KEK

Yamamoto, Masahiro*; Honda, Yosuke*; Miyajima, Tsukasa*; Uchiyama, Takashi*; Kobayashi, Masanori*; Muto, Toshiya*; Matsuba, Shunya*; Sakanaka, Shogo*; Sato, Kotaro*; Saito, Yoshio*; et al.

Proceedings of 6th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (CD-ROM), p.860 - 862, 2009/08

A newly 500 kV electron gun (2nd - 500 kV gun) for an ERL light source is designed at KEK. A new concept and state of-the-art technologies of vacuum system, ceramic insulators, high voltage power supply, photocathode and preparation system will be employed. The details are described in this report.

Journal Articles

Progress in R&D efforts on the energy recovery linac in Japan

Sakanaka, Shogo*; Ago, Tomonori*; Enomoto, Atsushi*; Fukuda, Shigeki*; Furukawa, Kazuro*; Furuya, Takaaki*; Haga, Kaiichi*; Harada, Kentaro*; Hiramatsu, Shigenori*; Honda, Toru*; et al.

Proceedings of 11th European Particle Accelerator Conference (EPAC '08) (CD-ROM), p.205 - 207, 2008/06

Future synchrotron light sources based on the energy-recovery linacs (ERLs) are expected to be capable of producing super-brilliant and/or ultra-short pulses of synchrotron radiation. Our Japanese collaboration team is making efforts for realizing an ERL-based hard X-ray source. We report recent progress in our R&D efforts.

JAEA Reports

Report of "Monte Carlo Calculation Summer Seminar"

Sakurai, Kiyoshi; Kume, Etsuo; Yatabe, Shigeru*; Maekawa, Fujio; Yamamoto, Toshihiro; Nagaya, Yasunobu; Mori, Takamasa; Ueki, Kotaro*; Naito, Yoshitaka*

JAERI-Review 2000-034, 133 Pages, 2001/02

JAERI-Review-2000-034.pdf:7.69MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Report of Monte Carlo calculation summer seminar

Sakurai, Kiyoshi; Kume, Etsuo; Yatabe, Shigeru*; Maekawa, Fujio; Yamamoto, Toshihiro; Nagaya, Yasunobu; Mori, Takamasa; Ueki, Kotaro*; Naito, Yoshitaka*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 42(10), p.1062 - 1065, 2000/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Overview of recent research activities of Monte Carlo simulation in Japan

Sakurai, Kiyoshi; Yamamoto, Toshihiro; Ueki, Kotaro*; Mori, Takamasa; Nomura, Yasushi; Naito, Yoshitaka*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 37(Suppl.1), p.446 - 448, 2000/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Present status of Monte Carlo simulation for neutron and photon transport

Ueki, Kotaro*; Mori, Takamasa; Sakurai, Kiyoshi; Nakakawa, Masayuki; *

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 41(6), p.614 - 627, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Lethal effect of K-shell absorption of intracellular phosphorus on wild-type and radiation sensitive mutants of Escherichia coli

Maezawa, Hiroshi*; Furusawa, Yoshiya*; Kobayashi, Katsumi*; Hieda, Kotaro*; Suzuki, Masao*; Usami, Noriko*; Yokoya, Akinari; Mori, Tomoyuki*

Acta Oncologica, 35(7), p.889 - 894, 1997/01

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:22.9(Oncology)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Estimation of groundwater replacement by shallow water around deep underground facility based on $$^{3}$$H and CFCs concentrations

Iwatsuki, Teruki; Omori, Kazuaki; Hagiwara, Hiroki; Hasegawa, Takuma*; Nakata, Kotaro*

no journal, , 

Appricability of tritium and CFCs as an tracer of shallow water infiltration into deep was evaluated at Mizunami underground reserach laboratory. The observation results show that the infiltration of shallow water increases with time. Especially CFCs is avairable tracer for groundwater with the residence time of several tens years.

Oral presentation

Study on rapid analysis of the radioactive tritium in groundwater into the Fukushima-1 Nuclear Power Plant, 1; Applicability confirmation of the tritium column

Sasaki, Takayuki*; Akimoto, Yuji*; Seki, Kotaro; Nagano, Misato*; Ishimori, Kenichiro; Ueno, Takashi; Kameo, Yutaka

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Determination of the shear direction using X-ray CT pictures

Iwamori, Akiyuki*; Takagi, Hideo*; Shimada, Koji; Asahi, Nobutaka*; Sugimori, Tatsuji*; Sasaki, Toshinori*; Aiyama, Kotaro*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Activity report of the emergency monitoring committee

Hosoda, Masahiro*; Saito, Kimiaki; Mikami, Satoshi; Sanada, Tetsuya*; Omori, Yasutaka*; Takeda, Hikaru*; Yamada, Takahiro*; Hirao, Shigekazu*; Tani, Kotaro*; Orita, Makiko*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

R&D on mercury target for spallation neutron source to improve the durability under high power operation, 4; Development of technique on radiation damage evaluation on the mercury target to estimate the residual lifetime

Wakui, Takashi; Saito, Shigeru; Wakai, Eiichi; Sakai, Tomoki*; Mori, Kotaro*; Futakawa, Masatoshi

no journal, , 

One of dominant factors to determine the lifetime of the mercury target in J-PARC is the radiation damage. Authors suggested the tensile properties evaluation technique from numerical tensile tests using material properties estimated from inverse analyses on indentation tests. The technique was applied to ion-irradiated materials, and the validity of the technique was investigated by comparing the result with results of the PIE on the targets of SNS. By conducting indentation tests on samples cut out from used targets, it is expected that the residual lifetime estimation can be conducted considering various effects; fatigue, temperature, LME, etc. superimposed on the radiation damage from evaluating hardness and tensile properties obtained by the technique. The technique and comparison results will be discussed.

Oral presentation

Mechanical property evaluation on irradiated materials with gradient damage distribution

Sakai, Tomoki*; Wakui, Takashi; Saito, Shigeru; Futakawa, Masatoshi; Mori, Kotaro*

no journal, , 

One of dominant factors to determine the lifetime of components used under the high-radiation environment is the radiation damage of materials and then understanding of the radiation damage is very important. Although ion irradiation has been conducted as the method simulating the radiation damage, the damaged area is limited to the surface layer of the specimen and has the gradient damage distribution. Micro-indentation tests with a Berkovich indenter were conducted in irradiated and unirradiated area on ion irradiated specimens and the micro-hardness was estimated from load and depth curve. The micro-hardness increased by the irradiation. The micro-hardness increased further under the irradiation condition that hydrogen ion and helium ion were added. On the other hand, the micro-hardness decreased with increasing irradiated temperature.

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