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JAEA Reports

Calculation of the amount of leaching water from concrete-pit facilities under various facility design conditions

Nagao, Rina; Namekawa, Maki*; Totsuka, Masayoshi*; Nakata, Hisakazu; Sakai, Akihiro

JAEA-Technology 2021-009, 139 Pages, 2021/06

JAEA-Technology-2021-009.pdf:13.96MB

Japan Atomic Energy Agency is the implementing body of the near surface disposal of low-level radioactive waste (LLW) generated from research facilities and other facilities. Concrete-pit disposal are considered as a method of disposing of the LLW. Since the concrete-pits are placed at deeper position than the groundwater level, we need to consider that radionuclides might migrate with the flow of groundwater. Accordingly, in order to explain the safety of the concrete-pit disposal facility, it is necessary to investigate the flow of groundwater and the volumetric flow rate of leaching water from the facility. Therefore, in this report, sensitivity analysis of the volumetric flow rate of leaching water from concrete-pit was carried out by varying the permeability of cover-soil filled with in outside of the lateral sides of the bentonite mixed soil (BMS) and the conditions of the BMS on the upper part of the concrete-pits. As a result of the analysis, when the BMS is normal condition, the volumetric flow rate of leaching water from the concrete-pits is reduced by lowering permeability of the lateral cover-soil. However, in the case of occurring the deterioration of the function of BMS on the upper part of the concrete-pit, significant reduction of the volumetric flow rate of leaching water is not seen even if the permeability of the lateral cover-soil is lowered. Therefore, taking into consideration the possibility of the deterioration of the function of BMS on the upper part of the concrete-pit, it is necessary to consider that cover-soil with low permeability is equipped on the upper part of the BMS.

JAEA Reports

Status of study of long-term assessment of transport of radioactive contaminants in the environment of Fukushima (FY2018) (Translated document)

Nagao, Fumiya; Niizato, Tadafumi; Sasaki, Yoshito; Ito, Satomi; Watanabe, Takayoshi; Dohi, Terumi; Nakanishi, Takahiro; Sakuma, Kazuyuki; Hagiwara, Hiroki; Funaki, Hironori; et al.

JAEA-Research 2020-007, 249 Pages, 2020/10

JAEA-Research-2020-007.pdf:15.83MB

The accident of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Inc. occurred due to the Great East Japan Earthquake, Sanriku offshore earthquake, of 9.0 magnitude and the accompanying tsunami. As a result, large amount of radioactive materials was released into the environment. Under these circumstances, Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has been conducting "Long-term Assessment of Transport of Radioactive Contaminants in the Environment of Fukushima" concerning radioactive materials released in environment, especially migration behavior of radioactive cesium since November 2012. This report is a summary of the research results that have been obtained in environmental dynamics research conducted by JAEA in Fukushima Prefecture.

JAEA Reports

Status of study of long-term assessment of transport of radioactive contaminants in the environment of Fukushima (FY2018)

Nagao, Fumiya; Niizato, Tadafumi; Sasaki, Yoshito; Ito, Satomi; Watanabe, Takayoshi; Dohi, Terumi; Nakanishi, Takahiro; Sakuma, Kazuyuki; Hagiwara, Hiroki; Funaki, Hironori; et al.

JAEA-Research 2019-002, 235 Pages, 2019/08

JAEA-Research-2019-002.pdf:21.04MB

The accident of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station (hereinafter referred to 1F), Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Inc. occurred due to the Great East Japan Earthquake, Sanriku offshore earthquake, of 9.0 magnitude and the accompanying tsunami. As a result, large amount of radioactive materials was released into the environment. Under these circumstances, JAEA has been conducting Long-term Environmental Dynamics Research concerning radioactive materials released in environment, especially migration behavior of radioactive cesium since November 2012. This report is a summary of the research results that have been obtained in environmental dynamics research conducted by JAEA in Fukushima Prefecture.

Journal Articles

Development on in-reactor observation system using cherenkov light, 2

Takemoto, Noriyuki; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Nagao, Yoshiharu; Kitagishi, Shigeru; Naka, Michihiro; Kimura, Akihiro; Sano, Tadafumi*; Unesaki, Hironobu*; Yoshimoto, Takaaki*; Nakajima, Ken*; et al.

KURRI Progress Report 2010, P. 204, 2011/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development on in-reactor observation system using cherenkov light

Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Kitagishi, Shigeru; Nagao, Yoshiharu; Takemoto, Noriyuki; Naka, Michihiro; Kimura, Akihiro; Sano, Tadafumi*; Unesaki, Hironobu*; Yoshimoto, Takaaki*; Nakajima, Ken*; et al.

KURRI Progress Report 2009, P. 196, 2010/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Investigation on integrity of JMTR reactor pressure vessel

Ide, Hiroshi; Kimura, Akihiro; Miura, Hiroshi; Nagao, Yoshiharu; Hori, Naohiko; Kaminaga, Masanori

Proceedings of 18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-18) (CD-ROM), 10 Pages, 2010/05

Visual observation of inner side of a reactor pressure vessel (RPV) of JMTR was carried out using an underwater camera before the JMTR refurbishment work, because the RPV of the JMTR will be used continuously after restart of the JMTR. As a result of the visual observation, the harmful wound was not confirmed. Moreover, there was no loosening of the bolts and the screws. On the other hand, adhesion materials which can be easily removed were observed in a top closure. A major component of the adhesion materials is an iron as a result of the componential analysis. However, no significant problem affecting the integrity of the RPV was observed, and then the integrity of the RPV was confirmed. From view points of the stress corrosion cracking, fast neutron fluence and fatigue, it became clear that the RPV of the JMTR can be used for more than 20 years. The visual observation by the underwater camera is to be carried out periodically to confirm the integrity of the RPV in future.

JAEA Reports

Inner side visual inspection of JMTR reactor pressure vessel

Ide, Hiroshi; Kimura, Akihiro; Miura, Hiroshi; Hori, Naohiko; Nagao, Yoshiharu

JAEA-Technology 2009-067, 39 Pages, 2010/02

JAEA-Technology-2009-067.pdf:13.1MB

Visual inspection of inner side of a reactor pressure vessel was carried out using a underwater camera before the JMTR refurbishment work from the view point of its long term utilization because the reactor pressure vessel of the JMTR will be used continuously after restart of the JMTR. As a result, adhesion materials which can be easily removed using the gauze were observed around nozzles in a top head of the reactor pressure vessel. A major component of the adhesion materials is an iron as a result of the componential analysis. However, no significant problem affecting the integrity of the reactor pressure vessel was observed, and thus the integrity of the reactor pressure vessel was confirmed. As for the view point of the aged effect, it became clear that the reactor pressure vessel of the JMTR can be used for more than 20 years. The visual inspection by the underwater camera is to be carried out periodically to confirm the integrity of the reactor pressure vessel.

JAEA Reports

Study on Effects of Turbulence Promoter on Fluid Mixing in T-junction Piping System

Nagao, Akihiro*; Hibara, Hideki*; Ochi, Junji*; Muramatsu, Toshiharu

JNC TY9400 2004-010, 83 Pages, 2004/07

JNC-TY9400-2004-010.pdf:4.51MB

Flows in T-junction piping system with turbulence promoter have been investigated experimentally using flow visualization techniques (the dye injection method) and velocity measurement by LDV. Effects of turbulent promoter on characteristics of fluid mixing and thermal-striping phenomena are examined. From the experiment, following results are obtained.(1) Arch vortex is formed further than the case without promoter in the upstream station and is rapidly transported to the downstream direction.(2) Secondary flow induced in the cross section become stronger and the diffusion of axial momentum is promoted, as the height of turbulence promoter is higher. (3) Main flow deflects towards to the opposite side of branch pipe at the T-junction, as the height of turbulence promoter is higher, and as velocity ratio becomes smaller, and the flow continues to deflect to a considerably downstream station.(4) Velocity fluctuation is observed in the position where the vortex is formed, and it becomes a maximum at z/Dm=2. In the further downstream, velocity fluctuation decreases with the vortex Flows in T-junction piping system with turbulence promoter have been investigated experimentally using flow visualization techniques (the dye injection method) and velocity measurement by LDV. Effects of turbulent promoter on characteristics of fluid mixing and thermal-striping phenomena are examined. From the experiment, following results are obtained.

Oral presentation

Refurbishment and restart of JMTR, 2; Investigation on integrity of reactor facilities, 1; Reactor pressure vessel

Ide, Hiroshi; Kimura, Akihiro; Miura, Hiroshi; Nagao, Yoshiharu; Hori, Naohiko

no journal, , 

Visual inspection of inner side of a reactor pressure vessel of Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR) was carried out using an underwater camera before the JMTR refurbishment work from the view point of its long term utilization because the reactor pressure vessel of the JMTR will be used continuously after restart of the JMTR. As a result, no significant problem affecting the integrity of the reactor pressure vessel was observed, and thus the integrity of the reactor pressure vessel was confirmed.

Oral presentation

Comprehensive evaluation system for $$^{137}$$Cs migration and radiation levels in Fukushima Prefecture

Nagao, Fumiya; Saito, Hiroshi; Takemiya, Hiroshi; Matsubara, Takeshi*; Kitamura, Akihiro

no journal, , 

JAEA has been developing Comprehensive evaluation system which consists of three components: database for radioactive substance monitoring data, simulation unit, and knowledge base for environmental remediation. The system is now being modified to better one to provide adequate information for various users by strengthening these components with updating new data and environmental dynamics research results.

Oral presentation

Make familiar now and future of the environment in Fukushima; Comprehensive environmental information site

Nagao, Fumiya; Kitamura, Akihiro

no journal, , 

JAEA published new information website in March 2019 about radiocesium in the environment in Fukushima, which named "Fukushima Comprehensive Environmental Information Site". This site aggregates survey data gained by JAEA, results of analytical studies about air dose rate and dynamics of radiocesium, and answers for questions JAEA received.

11 (Records 1-11 displayed on this page)
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