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Horie, Hiroki*; Yukumatsu, Kazuki*; Mishima, Fumihito*; Akiyama, Yoko*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Sekiyama, Tomio*; Mitsui, Seiichiro; Kato, Mitsugu
Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 871, p.012102_1 - 012102_7, 2017/07
Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:66.29(Physics, Applied)Hemmi, Tsutomu; Nishimura, Arata*; Matsui, Kunihiro; Koizumi, Norikiyo; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Shikama, Tatsuo*
AIP Conference Proceedings 1574, p.154 - 161, 2014/01
Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:93.45(Thermodynamics)Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), as Japan Domestic Agency, has responsibility to procure 9 ITER Toroidal Field (TF) coils. The insulation system of the ITER TF coils consists of 3 layers of insulations, which are a conductor insulation, a double-pancake (DP) insulation and a ground insulation, composed of multi-layer glass/polyimide tapes impregnated a resin. The ITER TF coils are required to withstand an irradiation of 10 MGy from -ray and neutrons since the ITER TF coils is exposed by first neutron (
0.1 MeV) of 10
n/m
during the operation of 20 years in the ITER. Cyanate-ester/epoxy blended resins and bonded glass/polyimide tapes are developed as insulation materials to realize the required radiation-hardness for the insulation of the ITER TF coils. To evaluate the radiation-hardness of the developed insulation materials, the inter-laminar shear strength of glass-fiber reinforced plastics (GFRP) fabricated using developed insulation materials is measured as one of most important mechanical properties before/after the irradiation in a fission reactor of JRR-3. As a result, it is demonstrated that the GFRPs using the developed insulation materials have a sufficient performance to apply the ITER TF coil insulation.
Nishimura, Arata*; Izumi, Yoshinobu*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Hemmi, Tsutomu; Koizumi, Norikiyo; Takeuchi, Takao*; Shikama, Tatsuo*
AIP Conference Proceedings 1219, p.127 - 134, 2010/04
Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:49.61(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)A GFRP with cyanate ester resin was fabricated and neutron irradiation tests up to 110
n/m
of fast neutron with over 0.1 MeV energy were carried out in fission reactor. The fabrication process of cyanate ester GFRP was established and a collaboration network to perform investigations on irradiation effect of superconducting magnet materials was constructed. Three kinds of samples were fabricated. The first was CTD403 GFRP made by NIFS, the second was (cyanate ester + epoxy) GFRP provided by Toshiba, and the last was CTD403 GFRP made by Toshiba. The irradiation was carried out at JRR-3 in Japan Atomic Energy Agency using Rabbit capsules. After the irradiation, short beam tests were conducted at room temperature and 77 K and interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) was evaluated. The irradiation of 1
10
n/m
increased ILSS a little but 1
10
n/m
irradiation decreased ILSS to around 50 MPa. These tendencies were observed in all three kinds of GFRPs.
Matsuo, Yoichiro*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Nozawa, Shigeki; Sakamoto, Ayako; Narumi, Issei; Shimizu, Kikuo*
JAEA-Review 2009-041, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2008, P. 75, 2009/12
no abstracts in English
Matsuo, Yoichiro*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Sakamoto, Ayako; Narumi, Issei; Shimizu, Kikuo*
JAEA-Review 2008-055, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2007, P. 60, 2008/11
no abstracts in English
Matsuo, Yoichiro*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Sakamoto, Ayako; Yokota, Yuichiro; Narumi, Issei; Shimizu, Kikuo*
JAEA-Review 2007-060, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2006, P. 86, 2008/03
no abstracts in English
Nishimura, Arata*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Takeuchi, Takao*; Nishitani, Takeo
Fusion Engineering and Design, 82(5-14), p.1555 - 1560, 2007/10
Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:41.76(Nuclear Science & Technology)Recent researches on fusion reactor show neutron streaming from ports to outside of plasma vacuum vessels and neutron penetration through blanket and a neutron shielding structure. Therefore, superconducting magnet system in a fusion reactor will be irradiated by high energy particles. To evaluate the irradiation effect of fusion neutron on the superconducting magnet materials, a cryo-target system was constructed and installed at FNS/JAEA. The NbSn, Nb
Al samples and copper wires were cooled down to 4.5 K by a GM refrigerator and irradiation tests by 14 MeV neutron at cryogenic temperature were carried out. Change in electric resistance and critical temperatures were measured after irradiation. On the outside of the cryostat, GFRP and other sensors were arranged and irradiated at the same time. After the irradiation, the properties of those materials were investigated and the difference was discussed.
Sugo, Yumi; Izumi, Yoshinobu*; Yoshida, Yoichi*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Sasaki, Yuji; Kimura, Takaumi; Sekine, Tsutomu*; Kudo, Hiroshi*
Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 76(5), p.794 - 800, 2007/05
Times Cited Count:80 Percentile:97.56(Chemistry, Physical)The radiolytic behavior of -tetraoctyldiglycolamide,
-dimethyl-
-dioctyl-2-(3'-oxapentadecyl)malonamide, and
-dioctylhexanamide in
-dodecane was investigated by irradiation with
-rays and electron pulses. The results showed
-dodecane has a sensitization effect on the radiolysis of these amides, owing mainly to a charge transfer from radical cations of
-dodecane to the amide molecules in the primary process observed in pulse radiolysis.
Matsuo, Yoichiro*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Sakamoto, Ayako; Tanaka, Atsushi; Shimizu, Kikuo*
JAEA-Review 2006-042, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2005, P. 76, 2007/02
no abstracts in English
Matsuo, Yuichiro*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Sakamoto, Ayako; Tanaka, Atsushi; Shimizu, Kikuo*
Mutation Research; Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 602(1-2), p.7 - 13, 2006/12
Times Cited Count:31 Percentile:59.93(Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology)no abstracts in English
Nishimura, Arata*; Hishinuma, Yoshimitsu*; Seo, Kazutaka*; Tanaka, Teruya*; Muroga, Takeo*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Katagiri, Kazumune*; Takeuchi, Takao*; Shindo, Yasuhide*; Ochiai, Kentaro; et al.
AIP Conference Proceedings 824, p.241 - 248, 2005/09
Design activity of International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor clarifies intense neutron streaming from ports for neutral beam injectors. Energy spectrum of the streaming is very wide and 14 MeV neutron and ray are the typical radiations. Large amount of glass fiber reinforced plastics will be used in a superconducting magnet system as an electric insulation material and a support structure, for such organic material is easy to manufacture, and light and cheap. In this report, effects of 14 MeV neutron and
ray irradiation on interlaminar shear strength and fracture mode are investigated using G-10CR small specimen of which configuration was proposed as a standard for evaluation of the interlaminar shear strength.
Aoki, Kosuke*; Izumi, Yoshinobu*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Okuno, Kiyoshi; Koizumi, Norikiyo
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 13(2), p.1744 - 1747, 2003/06
Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:12.29(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)The strand position in CIC conductor consisting of 1,152(34
4
4
6) strands was analytically evaluated using Monte Carlo method. During the conductor fabrication, the conduit was compressed with the cable to fix the size and shape from one end. This makes the strands to be stretched along the axis. In the calculation, such manufacturing process was simulated. In addition, the contact energy between strands and the strain energy in the strands are considered. The calculation results show that the strands are moved by compressing the conduit. By this calculation, not only strand positions but also the distribution of contact stress between strands could be evaluated.
Nishimura, Arata*; Izumi, Yoshinobu*; Imaizumi, Masahiro*; Hemmi, Tsutomu; Nishijima, Shigehiro*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Nishimura, Arata*; Hishinuma, Yoshimitsu*; Seo, Kazutaka*; Tanaka, Teruya*; Muroga, Takeo*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Katagiri, Kazumune*; Takeuchi, Takao*; Shindo, Yasuhide*; Ochiai, Kentaro; et al.
no journal, ,
A fusion device which creates burning plasma will be equipped with a superconducting magnet system to provide strong magnetic field and maintain the burning plasma. The fusion device also will have plasma heating devices such as neutral beam injectors and electron cyclotron systems. Since these systems need several ports to carry in the energy into plasma, the fusion device has large ports connecting to the systems locates in outside of cryostat. Through these ports, D-T neutron will come out of the burning plasma and damage the surrounding materials. The superconducting magnets also will be irradiated by the streaming neutron. To investigate mechanisms of degradation of superconducting properties, and to construct database of irradiation effect on superconducting magnet materials, a cryogenic target system has been install in Fusion Neutronics Source (FNS) at Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). The irradiation tests with D-T neutron have been carried out three times and some irradiation effects on superconducting magnet materials are clarified. In this paper, the present status of the cryogenic target system and some irradiation test results will be summarized and presented.
Matsuo, Yoichiro*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Shimizu, Kikuo*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Sakamoto, Ayako; Tanaka, Atsushi
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Matsuo, Yoichiro*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Sakamoto, Ayako; Tanaka, Atsushi; Shimizu, Kikuo*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Akiyama, Yoko*; Yukumatsu, Kazuki*; Horie, Hiroki*; Mishima, Fumihito*; Sekiyama, Tomio; Mitsui, Seiichiro; Kato, Mitsugu; Nishijima, Shigehiro*
no journal, ,
A large amount of the contaminated soil has been removed in the process of off-site decontamination works in Fukushima prefecture and will be stored intensively at the interim storage facilities (ISF). According to the amended JESCO Law, the National Government shall take necessary measures for the final disposal outside Fukushima within 30 years from the start of the ISF. In order to optimize final disposal of the contaminated soil outside Fukushima, development of effective treatment techniques is indispensable. In this study, we have been investigating selective separation of paramagnetic 2:1 type clay minerals, which strongly absorb and fix Cs ions, by superconducting magnetic separation on silt/clay suspension as a separation technique. We conducted magnetic separation experiments of contaminated soil in Fukushima utilizing a superconducting magnet based on results of particle trajectory simulation for various particle size.
Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Akiyama, Yoko*; Yukumatsu, Kazuki*; Horie, Hiroki*; Mishima, Fumihito*; Sekiyama, Tomio*; Mitsui, Seiichiro; Kato, Mitsugu
no journal, ,
By the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, a large amount of soil was contaminated by radioactive Cs, and effective volume reduction techniques have been required to optimize final disposal of the contaminated soil outside Fukushima pref. We focused on the phenomenon that Cs ions are strongly adsorbed on paramagnetic 2:1 type clay minerals, and tried to separate 2:1 type clay minerals selectively by the combination of classification and magnetic separation. In this study, we conducted magnetic separation experiments of actual contaminated soil in Fukushima utilizing a superconducting magnet, based on the simulated results of 2:1 type clay minerals with each particle size. Based on the result, we proposed a new method for volume reduction of Cs contaminated soil.
Horie, Hiroki*; Akiyama, Yoko*; Mishima, Fumihito*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Mitsui, Seiichiro; Umezawa, Katsuhiro; Kato, Mitsugu; Okada, Takashi; Sekiyama, Tomio*
no journal, ,
A technique for volume reduction and recycle of cesium contaminated soil in combination with wet classification and high gradient magnetic separation was investigated. The magnetic separation can fractionate the fine soil particles (silt and clay) into high-dose and low-dose soil. This method utilizes the phenomenon that paramagnetic 2:1 clay strongly adsorbs cesium whereas diamagnetic 1:1 clay has low adsorption ability of cesium. One of the main issues in this technique is that the soil components are aggregated by organic matters, which prevents 2:1 type clay minerals from selective separation. In this study, pretreatment of the soil by KCO
solution was conducted, prior to the magnetic separation, in order to disperse aggregates. As a result, further selective separation for 2:1 type clay minerals by the pretreatment was confirmed.
Nishimoto, Yuki*; Horie, Hiroki*; Akiyama, Yoko*; Nishijima, Shigehiro*; Mitsui, Seiichiro; Umezawa, Katsuhiro; Kato, Mitsugu; Okada, Takashi; Sekiyama, Tomio*
no journal, ,
By the accident of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, a large amount of soil was contaminated by radioactive cesium. We developed a new physical treatment method using magnetic separation that can separate high-dose 2:1 type clay minerals from contaminated soil selectively. However, there is an issue that it is difficult to capture 2:1 type clay minerals efficiently, because clay minerals form aggregations with soil organic matter. Our previous study indicated that aggregates can be dispersed effectively by treatment of organic matter with KCO
solution. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of the organic matter treatment on efficiency improvement of magnetic separation for 2:1 type clay minerals. The result showed that the possibility of effective treatment method for the soil rich in organic matter like agricultural soil by combination of the pretreatment with K
CO
solution and magnetic separation.