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JAEA Reports

Status of study of long-term assessment of transport of radioactive contaminants in the environment of Fukushima (FY2018) (Translated document)

Nagao, Fumiya; Niizato, Tadafumi; Sasaki, Yoshito; Ito, Satomi; Watanabe, Takayoshi; Dohi, Terumi; Nakanishi, Takahiro; Sakuma, Kazuyuki; Hagiwara, Hiroki; Funaki, Hironori; et al.

JAEA-Research 2020-007, 249 Pages, 2020/10

JAEA-Research-2020-007.pdf:15.83MB

The accident of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Inc. occurred due to the Great East Japan Earthquake, Sanriku offshore earthquake, of 9.0 magnitude and the accompanying tsunami. As a result, large amount of radioactive materials was released into the environment. Under these circumstances, Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has been conducting "Long-term Assessment of Transport of Radioactive Contaminants in the Environment of Fukushima" concerning radioactive materials released in environment, especially migration behavior of radioactive cesium since November 2012. This report is a summary of the research results that have been obtained in environmental dynamics research conducted by JAEA in Fukushima Prefecture.

JAEA Reports

Status of study of long-term assessment of transport of radioactive contaminants in the environment of Fukushima (FY2018)

Nagao, Fumiya; Niizato, Tadafumi; Sasaki, Yoshito; Ito, Satomi; Watanabe, Takayoshi; Dohi, Terumi; Nakanishi, Takahiro; Sakuma, Kazuyuki; Hagiwara, Hiroki; Funaki, Hironori; et al.

JAEA-Research 2019-002, 235 Pages, 2019/08

JAEA-Research-2019-002.pdf:21.04MB

The accident of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station (hereinafter referred to 1F), Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Inc. occurred due to the Great East Japan Earthquake, Sanriku offshore earthquake, of 9.0 magnitude and the accompanying tsunami. As a result, large amount of radioactive materials was released into the environment. Under these circumstances, JAEA has been conducting Long-term Environmental Dynamics Research concerning radioactive materials released in environment, especially migration behavior of radioactive cesium since November 2012. This report is a summary of the research results that have been obtained in environmental dynamics research conducted by JAEA in Fukushima Prefecture.

Journal Articles

Redistribution and export of contaminated sediment within eastern Fukushima Prefecture due to typhoon flooding

Kitamura, Akihiro; Kurikami, Hiroshi; Sakuma, Kazuyuki; Malins, A.; Okumura, Masahiko; Machida, Masahiko; Mori, Koji*; Tada, Kazuhiro*; Tawara, Yasuhiro*; Kobayashi, Takamaru*; et al.

Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 41(12), p.1708 - 1726, 2016/09

 Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:52.9(Geography, Physical)

Sediment erosion and transport processes that are considered to be important in predicting the future radioactive material distribution through sediment-sorbed form in Fukushima Prefecture are simulated. Since large portion of the sediment is considered to be supplied into the rivers, it is important to trace their migration process in terms of each river basin. We choose five river basins, namely the Odaka, the Ukedo, the Maeda, the Kuma, and the Tomioka, from north to south, because of their importance in contamination aspects and prediction studies. The results are summarized as comprehensive dataset of sediment migration for particular river basins in typical typhoon events that account for the most of annual soil erosion. Detail calculations implemented for the amount of sediment supplied in to the river, deposited on river and dam beds, and exported to the ocean.

Journal Articles

Temperature and angular dependences of sputtering yield of B$$_{4}$$C-carbon fiber composite irradiated with low energy deuterium ions

Jimbo, Ryutaro*; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Bandourko, V.*; Dairaku, Masayuki; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Akiba, Masato

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 266-269, p.1103 - 1107, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:40.64(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Disruption and sputtering erosions on SiC doped CFC

Nakamura, Kazuyuki; ; Dairaku, Masayuki; ; Okumura, Yoshikazu; *; Jimbo, Ryutaro*; Bandourko, V.*; Akiba, Masato

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 258-263, p.828 - 832, 1998/00

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:38.68(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Temperature dependence of sputtering yield of carbon fiber-reinforced carbon composites with low energy and high flux deuterium ions

Jimbo, Ryutaro*; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Bandourko, V.*; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Akiba, Masato

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 258-263, p.724 - 728, 1998/00

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:57.28(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Sputtering experiments on B$$_{4}$$C doped CFC under high particle flux with low energy

Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Dairaku, Masayuki; Akiba, Masato; Okumura, Yoshikazu

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 241-243, p.1142 - 1146, 1997/00

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:60.17(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Recent R&D activities on plasma facing components at JAERI

Sato, Kazuyoshi; ; Araki, Masanori; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Watanabe, Kazuhiro; ; Dairaku, Masayuki; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Ohara, Yoshihiro; Akiba, Masato

16th IEEE/NPSS Symp. on Fusion Engineering (SOFE '95), 1, p.220 - 223, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Sputtering yields of carbon based materials under high particle flux with low energy

Nakamura, Kazuyuki; *; Dairaku, Masayuki; Akiba, Masato; Araki, Masanori; Okumura, Yoshikazu

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 220-222, p.890 - 894, 1995/00

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:84.39(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of the super low-energy ion source(SLEIS) producing 300eV 1A ion beams

*; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Shinto, Katsuhiro*

Dai-4-Kai Ryushisen No Sentanteki Oyo Gijutsu Ni Kansuru Shimpojiumu, p.19 - 22, 1993/00

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Status of IFMIF target system development

Nakamura, Hiroo; Ida, Mizuho; Miyashita, Makoto; Yoshida, Eiichi; Ara, Kuniaki; Nishitani, Takeo; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Horiike, Hiroshi*; Kondo, Hiroo*; Terai, Takayuki*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Mathematical modeling of radio-cesium migrations and air dose rate changes in eastern Fukushima Prefecture

Kitamura, Akihiro; Kurikami, Hiroshi; Sakuma, Kazuyuki; Malins, A.; Okumura, Masahiko; Itakura, Mitsuhiro; Yamada, Susumu; Machida, Masahiko

no journal, , 

Radioactive cesium that was deposited over Fukushima after the accident at the FDNPP is one of the major concerns regarding health physics. In order to predict the future distribution of radioactive cesium and resulting air dose rate at any location in Fukushima, we have integrated a number of mathematical models covering different time and scales. We present simulation results of sediment movement and radioactive cesium migration using semi empirical and physics based watershed models, and that of sediment and radioactive cesium behavior in a dam reservoir using one and two dimensional river simulation models. We also present a tool for calculating air dose rates from arbitrary radio cesium depth profiles and spatial distributions. The predicted dose rates were compared against dose rates measured in the field with handheld survey meters and good correlation was found between the two.

Oral presentation

Image analysis on ceramography of MOX fuel pellets by machine learning

Hirooka, Shun; Okumura, Kazuyuki; Makino, Takayoshi

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Development of simplified pelletizing process for fast reactor MOX fuels and demonstration experiment, 3; Sintering and O/M ratio adjustment technology and gas flow analysis

Nishina, Masahiro; Takato, Kiyoto; Nakamichi, Shinya; Segawa, Tomoomi; Kawaguchi, Koichi; Ishii, Katsunori; Makino, Takayoshi; Okumura, Kazuyuki

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Development of simplified pelletizing process for fast reactor MOX fuels and demonstration experiment, 4; Development of visual inspection technology of pellets using machine learning

Hirooka, Shun; Horii, Yuta; Segawa, Tomoomi; Kawaguchi, Koichi; Ishii, Katsunori; Makino, Takayoshi; Okumura, Kazuyuki

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

The Measurement of thermal conductivity of MOX including simulated FPs and impurities

Horii, Yuta; Hirooka, Shun; Kato, Masato; Uno, Hiroki*; Ogasawara, Masahiro*; Tamura, Tetsuya*; Yamada, Tadahisa*; Okumura, Kazuyuki

no journal, , 

As part of studies on physical properties of low-decontaminated fuel pellets, simulated FPs (Sm$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$ and Nd$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$) and impurities included at such as fuel fabrication process (Al$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$ and SiO$$_{2}$$) were added to MOX, and their effects on thermal conductivity were evaluated. Addition of Sm$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$ and Nd$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$ in MOX, that can be solutionized, decreased thermal conductivity whereas addition of Al$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$ and SiO$$_{2}$$, that don't make a solid solution with MOX, increased thermal conductivity.

Oral presentation

Development of simplified pelletizing process for fast reactor MOX fuels and demonstration experiment, 2; Die wall lubrication technology with using tumbling granular

Takato, Kiyoto; Nishina, Masahiro; Tsuchimochi, Ryota; Hayashizaki, Kohei; Segawa, Tomoomi; Kawaguchi, Koichi; Ishii, Katsunori; Makino, Takayoshi; Okumura, Kazuyuki

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Sintering behavior of recycled MOX powder

Nakamichi, Shinya; Sunaoshi, Takeo*; Uno, Hiroki*; Yamada, Tadahisa*; Okumura, Kazuyuki

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Technological development of the particle size adjustment of recycle powder, 8; Sintered density control with dry recovered powder and microstructure evaluation

Segawa, Tomoomi; Kawaguchi, Koichi; Ishii, Katsunori; Yamamoto, Kazuya; Makino, Takayoshi; Okumura, Kazuyuki

no journal, , 

In previous studies, although a tendency for voids to form around dry recovered powder particles has been observed from the metallography of sintered pellets, it has been difficult to completely distinguish the areas derived from dry recovered powder particles from those derived from raw powder. In this study, for the purpose of clarifying the mechanism of the control of the pellet sintering density by dry recovered powder, and to identify the area in the sintered pellets derived from simulated dry recovered powder, (Ce,Zr)O$$_{2}$$ sintered pellets with zirconium oxide (ZrO$$_{2}$$) added as a tracer in CeO$$_{2}$$ was milled and particle size adjusted to obtain (Ce,Zr)O$$_{2}$$ simulated dry recovered powder was used as a parameter for the particle size distribution and the mixing ratio of CeO$$_{2}$$ raw powder and simulated dry recovered powder to form and sintered pellets, and the microstructure of the pellets was evaluated.

Oral presentation

Development of visual inspection technology of pellets using machine learning, 2; Demonstration experiment using MOX pellets and consideration for introduction to production lines

Goto, Kenta; Hirooka, Shun; Horii, Yuta; Nakamichi, Shinya; Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Shibanuma, Kimikazu; Ono, Takanori; Yamamoto, Kazuya; Hatanaka, Nobuhiro; Okumura, Kazuyuki

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Technological development of the particle size adjustment of recycle powder, 9; Mass production scale pulverization tests of collision plate-type jet mill and spiral jet mill

Segawa, Tomoomi; Takashima, Hayato; Yamamoto, Kazuya; Ono, Takanori; Okumura, Kazuyuki; Kawaguchi, Koichi; Ishii, Katsunori

no journal, , 

In the pulverizing process of dry recycled powder on a mass production scale, pulverizing equipment with a classifying function is required to efficiently obtain a dry recycled powder that does not contain particles with excessive particle diameters. Since the maximum particle diameter tends to increase as the feed rate of raw material powder increases, focusing on the classification method, pulverization tests were performed on a mass production scale using collision plate-type jet mill and spiral jet mill with a classifying function. The results of these tests showed that the tendency of the maximum particle diameter to increase with increasing feed rate of the simulated raw material powders was different for each of the jet mill. This is considered to be attributable to differences in the characteristics of the classifying function of each mill.

21 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)