Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
土居 篤典*; 藤岡 淳*; 福田 竜生; 筒井 智嗣*; 奥山 大輔*; 田口 康二郎*; 有馬 孝尚*; Baron, A. Q. R.*; 十倉 好紀*
Physical Review B, 90(8), p.081109_1 - 081109_4, 2014/01
被引用回数：17 パーセンタイル：58.2(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)The phonon dynamics of spin-state crossover for perovskite LaCoO was investigated using infrared and inelastic X-ray spectroscopy. We observed that the Co-O bond stretching phonons couples to the thermally excited spin-state. The momentum dispersion of the optical mode is anomalously dispersionless (less than 3 meV), and this supports the spin-state disproportionation scenario. The steep enhancement of spin-state fluctuation compared to the charge gap suggests the density dependent spin state disproportionation; a simple low spin (LS)/high spin (HS)- or LS/intermediate spin (IS)-state disproportionation is realized at the initial stage with dilute HS- (or IS-) state density, while the complex spin-state disproportionation involving all of the LS-, IS- and HS-state is formed when the density of HS- (or IS-) state is enhanced.
Ba
MnO酒井 英明*; 藤岡 淳*; 福田 竜生; Bahramy, M. S.*; 奥山 大輔*; 有田 亮太郎*; 有馬 孝尚*; Baron, A. Q. R.*; 田口 康二郎*; 十倉 好紀*
Physical Review B, 86(10), p.104407_1 - 104407_11, 2012/09
被引用回数：30 パーセンタイル：74.57(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Infrared optical and inelastic X-ray scattering spectra have been systematically investigated in combination with first-principles calculations for paraelectric and antiferromagnetic perovskite SrBaMnO single crystals, which are close to a ferroelectric transition arising from off-center displacement of magnetic Mn
ions. One optical phonon rapidly softens toward zero frequency at room temperature with increasing 
. This soft-mode behavior is also reproduced by the first-principles calculations, from which we have predicted the vibration mode of all the optical phonons. Below the antiferromagnetic-transition temperature, the soft mode hardens with decreasing temperature and then resoftens toward the lowest temperature.
田口 康二郎*; 酒井 英明*; 奥山 大輔*; 石渡 晋太郎*; 藤岡 淳*; 福田 竜生; 橋爪 大輔*; 賀川 史敬*; 高橋 陽太郎*; 島野 亮*; et al.
Physica B; Condensed Matter, 407(11), p.1685 - 1688, 2012/06
被引用回数：5 パーセンタイル：23.87(Physics, Condensed Matter)Perovskite-type manganites exhibit various interesting phenomena arising from complex interplay among spin, charge, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom. As the respective examples, perovskite-type YMnO and SrBaMnO are discussed. In the YMnO, the ferroelectric lattice distortion associated with the 
-type spin order is observed for the first time. Displacement-type ferroelectricity with off-center magnetic ions is discovered for Sr
BaMnO, which shows both large polarization value and strong coupling between ferroelectricity and magnetism.
-type hexaferrites with a room-temperature conical state and magnetically controllable spin helicity徳永 祐介*; 金子 良夫*; 奥山 大輔*; 石渡 晋太郎*; 有馬 孝尚*; 脇本 秀一; 加倉井 和久; 田口 康二郎*; 十倉 好紀*
Physical Review Letters, 105(25), p.257201_1 - 257201_4, 2010/12
被引用回数：269 パーセンタイル：98.33(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Magnetic and magnetoelectric (ME) properties have been studied for single crystals of Sc-doped -type barium hexaferrites. Magnetization () and neutron diffraction measurements revealed that by tuning Sc concentration a longitudinal conical state is stabilized up to above room temperatures. ME measurements have shown that a transverse magnetic field (
) can induce electric polarization (
) at lower temperatures and that the spin helicity is nonvolatile and endurable up to near the conical magnetic transition temperature.
MgFe
O
石渡 晋太郎*; 奥山 大輔*; 加倉井 和久; 西 正和*; 田口 康二郎*; 十倉 好紀*
Physical Review B, 81(17), p.174418_1 - 174418_8, 2010/05
被引用回数：77 パーセンタイル：91.32(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Magnetic structure of a multiferroic Y-type hexaferrite BaMgFeO with helical-spin structures propagating along [001] below 195K has been extensively studied, using polarized and unpolarized neutron diffractions under transverse magnetic fields up to 4.5T. The magnetic phase diagram was investigated as a function of transverse B and coexistence of several phases with different helical-spin periodicity was confirmed at low-B region. By using the polarized neutron diffraction under transverse B, we verified that the ferroelectric phase with the largest electric polarization P with a commensurate k0 vector (0,0,3/2) has a transverse-conical structure. The relation between the transverse-conical spin structure and P as a function of the transverse B is discussed in terms of the inverse Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya model.
MgFeOにおける磁場誘起強誘電相の研究石渡 晋太郎*; 奥山 大輔*; 加倉井 和久; 西 正和*; 田口 康二郎*; 十倉 好紀*
no journal, ,
Y型六方晶フェライトBaMgFeOは、195K以下で[001]方向に伝搬ベクトルk0を有するproper screw型らせん磁性を示し、伝搬ベクトルに垂直な磁場下で強誘電性を示し、非常に弱い磁場を用いて分極の方向を制御できることが知られている。そこで偏極中性子解析を含む詳細な中性子磁気構造解析研究をJRR-3に設置されたTAS-1で実施し、この強誘電相においてサイクロイド型コニカルらせん磁性構造が実現している事を明らかにした。
加倉井 和久; 脇本 秀一; 石渡 晋太郎*; 奥山 大輔*; 西 正和*; 徳永 祐介*; 有馬 孝尚*; 田口 康二郎*; 十倉 好紀*
no journal, ,
The discovery of magnetoelectric (ME) effects caused by a cycloidal spin order has initiated an intense research on new class of ME materials. Among them one interesting class of materials is the hexaferrites such as Y-type (AMeFeO: Me=transition metal), M-type (AFeO
: A=Pb, Ca, Sr, Ba, etc.), where types of elementary blocks and their stacking order are different. These materials show a variety of complex magnetic ordering. In this presentation recent neutron diffraction experiments on multiferroic hexaferrites performed at the JRR-3 Neutron Science Facility of Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) are reported.
加倉井 和久; 脇本 秀一; 松田 雅昌*; 石渡 晋太郎*; 奥山 大輔*; 田口 康二郎*; 十倉 好紀*; 西 正和*; 中島 多朗*; 満田 節生*; et al.
no journal, ,
In studying modern functional materials, one is often confronted with complex spin configurations, for example, non-collinear, incommensurate magnetic structure such as helimagnetic structure as a result of frustrated magnetic interactions. Since the giant functional responses in these materials are direct consequences of these complicated magnetic structures, the detailed knowledge of the structure is mandatory to understand the essence of the magnetic functional materials. In this presentation some recent results on complex magnetic materials such as frustrated and multiferroic systems are reported, where the polarized neutron investigations provided important insight into the complex behavior of these functional materials.
熊坂 博夫*; 小林 伸司*; 小菅 啓一*; 奥山 康二*; 草野 隆司*; 栗田 和昭*; 山脇 弘幸; 佐藤 稔紀
no journal, ,
瑞浪超深層研究所の深度500m研究アクセス南坑道では、吹付けコンクリートを施工している。岩盤の状態が急激に悪化した場合に備えた対策として、吹付け後、短時間で高い強度・剛性が得られ、かつ、周辺環境に与える影響の少ない「低アルカリ性瞬結吹付けコンクリート」の活用を考えている。そのため、本工事への適用性を事前に把握することを目的として、事前の「適用性の確認試験施工」を実施した。本報はその概要を報告する。
中谷 篤史*; 多田 浩幸*; 奥山 康二*; 岩崎 昌浩*; 草野 隆司*; 久保 陽平*; 山脇 弘幸; 佐藤 稔紀
no journal, ,
吹付けコンクリートは、山岳トンネルの一次支保工の主要部材である。特に高地圧下では若材齢の強度発現性状を重要と考え、また、トンネル周辺環境の化学的影響を低減できる方法の吹付けコンクリートとして、低アルカリ性瞬結吹付けコンクリートの開発を進めている。今回、実坑道における吹付け試験を実施するにあたり事前に試験吹付け、支保性能試験としてフレッシュコンクリート試験、吹付け時の状況観察、硬化コンクリート試験を行い、設定した3配合のフレッシュ性状、吹付け時の状況、若材齢から長期材齢までの強度発現・剛性発現を確認し、実坑道における施工試験で使用する配合を選定した。
