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Sueoka, Shigeru; Kawakami, Tetsuo*; Suzuki, Kota*; Kagami, Saya; Yokoyama, Tatsunori; Shibazaki, Bunichiro*; Nagata, Mitsuhiro*; Yamazaki, Ayu*; Higashino, Fumiko*; King, G. E.*; et al.
Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 692, p.120218_1 - 120218_10, 2026/10
Harada, Masahide; Tajima, Takahiro*; Ito, Taku*; Masuda, Shiho; Kinoshita, Hidetaka; Sakai, Kenji; Muto, Giichi*; Suzuki, Akio*; Haga, Katsuhiro
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 45, p.011053_1 - 011053_5, 2026/06
At Materials and Life science experimental Facility (MLF) in J-PARC, a mercury target of an intense pulsed spallation neutron source is designed to be irradiated by 3 GeV and 1MW proton beams to provide high intensity neutron beams to a suit of neutron instruments. A unified mercury radioactivity monitor (UHAM) is installed to find an indication of failure of the mercury target and loop system by detecting radioactive materials leaked from the system with a gamma-ray energy analysis with Germanium semi-conductor detectors. It is composed of three units of sampling port and radiation monitors: 1) HAM for interstitial helium gas layer between the mercury vessel and surrounding water shroud of the mercury target, 2) CAM for atmosphere in the hot cell where the target loop is operated and 3) VAM for helium gas in the helium vessel where the target vessel is installed. Once any leakages of radioactive materials are detected, an alarm signal is issued immediately to the accelerator control system to stop beam operation. Software and hardware have been upgraded yearly. For example, two Ge detectors are used for HAM for redundancy, NaI Scintillation detectors are also used as supplemental for the Ge detector to keep availability of the system for high counting rate event. In addition, A gas monitor is equipped at CAM to detect tritium. Until now, several operation experiences could be obtained as the follwoing. 1) Xe-121 and Xe-123 gas could be detected at CAM. These radio-active gaseous radioactive nuclides are slightly leaked from cover gas of mercury target. 2) Humidity in the helium vessel could be detected at VAM, because detection of annihilation gamma-ray and N-15 were increased. 3) The detection of Ar-41 indicated the air mixing in helium atmosphere.
I seawater concentrations off Fukushima and potential of 129I as an oceanographic tracer for ALPS-treated waterSuzuki, Takashi; Otosaka, Shigeyoshi*; Takata, Hyoe*; Kuwabara, Jun; Nakanishi, Takahiro; Ikenoue, Tsubasa
Environmental Science & Technology, 60(17), p.13123 - 13131, 2026/05
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Engineering, Environmental)As a results of the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, long-lived radioactive
I has been released into the environment, with additional releases beginning in 2023 through ALPS-treated water. To study its long-term variation and potential as an oceanographic tracer,
I concentrations in seawater off Fukushima were measured from 2012 to 2024. The highest concentration, 445
10
Bq/L, was observed in 2013 near the plant. Levels have since declined toward the pre-accident value of 1.76
10
Bq/L. Spatial and temporal changes in the
I/
Cs ratio indicate the influence of small water masses and support its use as a tracer in areas with complex ocean circulation.
Terasawa, Tomoo; Katsube, Daiki*; Yano, Masahiro; Ozawa, Takahiro*; Tsuda, Yasutaka; Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Asaoka, Hidehito; Suzuki, Seiya
Chemistry of Materials, 38(6), p.2933 - 2945, 2026/03
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Chemistry, Physical)Chimura, Motoki; Watanabe, Kazuhiko*; Takahashi, Hiroki; Hirano, Koichiro; Shinto, Katsuhiro; Kitamura, Ryo; Kawase, Masato*; Suzuki, Takahiro*; Morishita, Takatoshi
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.709 - 713, 2026/03
no abstracts in English
Nagata, Shuhei*; Ogawa, Yusuke*; Suzuki, Satoru*; Igarashi, Takahiro; Nagaoka, Toru*; Mitsui, Seiichiro; Watanabe, Yutaka*; Nishikata, Atsushi*
NUMO-TR-25-03, p.46 - 51, 2025/10
no abstracts in English
Suzuki, Seiya; Katsube, Daiki*; Yano, Masahiro; Tsuda, Yasutaka; Terasawa, Tomoo; Ozawa, Takahiro*; Fukutani, Katsuyuki; Kim, Y.*; Asaoka, Hidehito; Yuhara, Junji*; et al.
Small Methods, 9(3), p.2400863_1 - 2400863_9, 2025/03
Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:33.08(Chemistry, Physical)
-FeOOH; The Spin-reorientation transition and hydrogen-bond symmetrizationIkeda, Osamu*; Yamamoto, Hajime*; Sano, Asami; Sakamaki, Tatsuya*; Kuribayashi, Takahiro*; Noda, Yukio*; Suzuki, Akio*
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 147(5), p.4005 - 4016, 2025/02
Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:65.61(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)The compression behavior of iron oxyhydroxide
-FeOOH is complex, with variations in its magnetic property and bonding character. In this study, in situ powder neutron diffraction experiments were conducted on
-FeOOH and
-FeOOD up to pressures exceeding 20 GPa to investigate a spin-reorientation transition, hydrogen-bond symmetrization, and their correlation. The magnetic transition was observed at 8 GPa in both
-FeOOH and
-FeOOD. The crystal symmetry and H-bonds of
-FeOOH transitioned from P21nm with asymmetric H-bonds to Pnnm with disordered H-bonds at 17.90 GPa, while
-FeOOD remained asymmetric. The pressure evolution of the interatomic angles and distances indicates that the coordinate geometry of Fe transitioned toward H-bond symmetrization and would have affected the magnetic anisotropy.
I in riverbank sediment after the Fukushima accidentNakanishi, Takahiro; Sakuma, Kazuyuki; Oyama, Takuya; Hagiwara, Hiroki; Suzuki, Takashi
Environmental Pollution, 355, p.124213_1 - 124213_7, 2024/08
Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:61.99(Environmental Sciences)This study investigated the transport behavior of
I by riverbank surveys conducted from 2013 to 2015 in a watershed where the
I/
Cs activity ratio is low in the mountainous area and high in the plain as of 2011. Until 2015, the
I/
Cs activity ratio of the levee crown in the studied watershed was similar to that of the surrounding area in 2011. However, the
I/
Cs ratios of the surface riverbank sediments were all low, indicating that radionuclides transported from the mountainous area were deposited on the riverbank in the plain. The vertical distribution of the
I/
Cs ratio in the riverbank sediments indicated that some
I and
Cs deposited during the accident remained in the lower layers, but most were eroded immediately after the accident. Based on the
I/
Cs ratios of sediments deposited on the riverbank, which remained constant until 2015 after the accident, the amount of
I discharged to the ocean was determined from the previously evaluated
Cs discharge. It was calculated that 1.8
10
Bq and 1.2
10
Bq of
I were discharged with sediment from the studied watershed and the contaminated river watersheds (Abukuma River and Fukushima coastal rivers, including the study river), respectively. The results of this study indicate that the continuous
I discharge from the river contribute little to their amount in the seafloor sediments along the Fukushima coast.
Morimoto, Kyoichi; Ono, Takahiro; Kakutani, Satomi; Yoshida, Moeka; Suzuki, Soichiro
Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics, 36(1), p.125 - 133, 2024/02
The Naraha Center for Remote Control Technology Development was established for the purpose of developing and verifying remote control equipment for promoting the decommissioning of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station and the external use of this center was started in 2016. The mission of this center is to contribute to the decommissioning of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station and for the reconstruction of Fukushima Prefecture. In this review, we describe the equipment related to the full-scale mock-up test, the component test for a remote-control device and the virtual reality system in this center. In addition, the case examples for usage of these equipment are introduced.
Sueoka, Shigeru; Kawakami, Tetsuo*; Suzuki, Kota*; Kagami, Saya; Yokoyama, Tatsunori; Shibazaki, Bunichiro*; Nagata, Mitsuhiro; Yamazaki, Ayu*; Higashino, Fumiko*; King, G. E.*; et al.
Fuisshon, Torakku Nyusureta, (36), p.1 - 3, 2023/12
no abstracts in English
Be ground-state molecular structure using
Be(
)
He triple differential reaction cross-section measurementsLi, P. J.*; Beaumel, D.*; Lee, J.*; Assi
, M.*; Chen, S.*; Franchoo, S.*; Gibelin, J.*; Hammache, F.*; Harada, T.*; Kanada-En'yo, Yoshiko*; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 131(21), p.212501_1 - 212501_7, 2023/11
Times Cited Count:38 Percentile:94.77(Physics, Multidisciplinary)The cluster structure of the neutron-rich isotope
Be has been probed via the (
) reaction. The triple differential cross-section was extracted and compared to distorted-wave impulse approximation reaction calculations performed in a microscopic framework using the Tohsaki-Horiuchi-Schuck-R
pke wave function and the wave function deduced from Antisymmetrized Molecular Dynamics calculations. The remarkable agreement between calculated and measured cross-sections in both shape and magnitude validates the description of the
Be ground-state as a rather compact nuclear molecule.
Akiyama, Yoichi; Shibanuma, So; Yanagisawa, Kenichi*; Yamada, Taichi; Suzuki, Kenta; Yoshida, Moeka; Ono, Takahiro; Kawabata, Kuniaki; Watanabe, Kaho; Morimoto, Kyoichi; et al.
JAEA-Review 2023-015, 60 Pages, 2023/09
Naraha Center for Remote Control Technology Development (NARREC) was established in Japan Atomic Energy Agency to promote a decommissioning work of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station (Fukushima Daiichi NPS). NARREC consists of a Full-scale Mock-up Test Building and Research Management Building. Various test facilities are installed in these buildings for the decommissioning work of Fukushima Daiichi NPS. These test facilities are intended to be used for various users, such as companies engaged in the decommissioning work, research and development institutions, educational institutions and so on. The number of NARREC facility uses was 84 in FY2021. We participated booth exhibitions and presentations on the decommissioning related events. Moreover, we also contributed to the development of human resources by supporting the 6th Creative Robot Contest for Decommissioning. As a new project, "Narahakko Children's Classroom" was implemented for elementary school students in Naraha Town. This report summarizes the activities of NARREC in FY2021, such as the utilization of facilities and equipment of NARREC, the development of remote-control technologies for supporting the decommissioning work, arrangement of the remote-control machines for emergency response, and training for operators by using the machines.
Sato, Yuhi*; Otosaka, Shigeyoshi*; Suzuki, Takashi; Nakanishi, Takahiro
Limnology and Oceanography, 68(7), p.1580 - 1594, 2023/07
Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:62.94(Limnology)To investigate the factors regulating the concentration of particulate iodine (PI) in seawater, it was measured in two Pacific coastal areas adjacent to Japan in two seasons along with parameters such as particulate organic carbon (POC) and nitrogen (PON), dissolved iodine (DI), and phytoplankton pigments. The dataset was divided in three groups namely, lower (Group A), average (Group B), and higher (Group C) atomic ratios of PI to POC (I/C). The three groups were characterized by phytoplanktonic physiological states as highly productive, steady, and senescent states, respectively. Based on the finding that PI production is associated with the phytoplankton physiological state, the seasonal and regional differences in PI concentration and I/C in the observation areas were consistently explained. Finally, we suggest that the phytoplanktonic physiological state is one of the vital factors regulating the PI concentration in seawater.
Fujiyama, Hiroki*; Takahashi, Hiroki; Okabe, Kota; Ito, Yuichi*; Hatakeyama, Shuichiro; Suzuki, Takahiro*; Otsu, Satoru*; Yamakawa, Ryuto*
Proceedings of 19th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.529 - 531, 2023/01
Stepper motors are used for mechanical drive in collimators and wire scanner monitors of J-PARC accelerators. Many of these drive unit hardware have been used since the beginning of J-PARC construction, and it is necessary to take measures against aging deterioration. Therefore, we started updating the motor and control system from around 2017. However, when the stepper motor was updated to the current product in the RCS H0 collimator, a malfunction occurred. This is because the drive unit control system cannot correctly recognize the state of the LS (limit switch) due to the noise generated by the motor driver, which hinders the operation. When the noise generated from the old and new stepper motors was measured in a simple test environment for confirmation, it was found that the current product was clearly larger. As a countermeasure, when the wiring of the stepper motor, which was bundled in a single multi-core cable, was separated into separate cables for the power system and LS signal system, the noise level was reduced to about 1/10 and normal operation was restored. I was able to. In this case, we report on noise countermeasures for the RCS H0 collimator drive unit.
Suzuki, Kota*; Kawakami, Tetsuo*; Sueoka, Shigeru; Yamazaki, Ayu*; Kagami, Saya; Yokoyama, Tatsunori; Tagami, Takahiro*
Island Arc, 31(1), p.e12462_1 - e12462_15, 2022/09
Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:14.29(Geosciences, Multidisciplinary)Yamamoto, Kazami; Kinsho, Michikazu; Hayashi, Naoki; Saha, P. K.; Tamura, Fumihiko; Yamamoto, Masanobu; Tani, Norio; Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Kamiya, Junichiro; Shobuda, Yoshihiro; et al.
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 59(9), p.1174 - 1205, 2022/09
Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:73.53(Nuclear Science & Technology)In the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex, the purpose of the 3 GeV rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) is to accelerate a 1 MW, high-intensity proton beam. To achieve beam operation at a repetition rate of 25 Hz at high intensities, the RCS was elaborately designed. After starting the RCS operation, we carefully verified the validity of its design and made certain improvements to establish a reliable operation at higher power as possible. Consequently, we demonstrated beam operation at a high power, namely, 1 MW. We then summarized the design, actual performance, and improvements of the RCS to achieve a 1 MW beam.
Takahashi, Hiroki; Suzuki, Takahiro*; Ishiyama, Tatsuya*; Ito, Yuichi*
Proceedings of 18th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.914 - 917, 2021/10
In the event of an abnormal situation, a machine protection system (MPS) that immediately inhibits the beam is indispensable to minimize the damage and the radioactivation by beam loss. The existing MPS was developed during the construction period, and there are many MPS modules that have been used from the beginning of J-PARC operation, Therefore, as a measure against aging, we started designing, manufacturing and updating the new MPS module in 2018. In this paper, the specifications and the results of performance test about the newly designed and manufactured the MPS signal aggregation module and the E/O converter module will be described.
Suzuki, Shintaro*; Takubo, Ko*; Kuga, Kentaro*; Higemoto, Wataru; Ito, Takashi; Tomita, Takahiro*; Shimura, Yasuyuki*; Matsumoto, Yosuke*; Bareille, C.*; Wadachi, Hiroki*; et al.
Physical Review Research (Internet), 3(2), p.023140_1 - 023140_12, 2021/05
We report our experimental discovery of the transition temperature reaching 20 K in a Yb-based compound at ambient pressure. The Mn substitution at the Al site in an intermediate valence state of
-YbAlB
not only induces antiferromagnetic transition at a record high temperature of 20 K but also transforms the heavy-fermion liquid state in
-YbAlB
into a highly resistive metallic state proximate to a Kondo insulator.
Miura, Daisuke*; Kumada, Takayuki; Sekine, Yurina; Motokawa, Ryuhei; Nakagawa, Hiroshi; Oba, Yojiro; Ohara, Takashi; Takata, Shinichi; Hiroi, Kosuke; Morikawa, Toshiaki*; et al.
Journal of Applied Crystallography, 54(2), p.454 - 460, 2021/04
Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:11.21(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)We developed a spin-contrast-variation neutron powder diffractometry technique that extracts the structure factor of hydrogen atoms, namely, the contribution of hydrogen atoms to a crystal structure factor. Crystals of L-glutamic acid were dispersed in a dpolystyrene matrix containing 4-methacryloyloxy-2,2,6,6,-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy (TEMPO methacrylate) to polarize their proton spins dynamically. The intensities of the diffraction peaks of the sample changed according to the proton polarization, and the structure factor of the hydrogen atoms was extracted from the proton-polarization dependent intensities. This technique is expected to enable analyses of the structures of hydrogen-containing materials that are difficult to determine with conventional powder diffractometry.