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Journal Articles

Design and actual performance of J-PARC 3 GeV rapid cycling synchrotron for high-intensity operation

Yamamoto, Kazami; Kinsho, Michikazu; Hayashi, Naoki; Saha, P. K.; Tamura, Fumihiko; Yamamoto, Masanobu; Tani, Norio; Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Kamiya, Junichiro; Shobuda, Yoshihiro; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 59(9), p.1174 - 1205, 2022/09

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:84.97(Nuclear Science & Technology)

In the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex, the purpose of the 3 GeV rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) is to accelerate a 1 MW, high-intensity proton beam. To achieve beam operation at a repetition rate of 25 Hz at high intensities, the RCS was elaborately designed. After starting the RCS operation, we carefully verified the validity of its design and made certain improvements to establish a reliable operation at higher power as possible. Consequently, we demonstrated beam operation at a high power, namely, 1 MW. We then summarized the design, actual performance, and improvements of the RCS to achieve a 1 MW beam.

Journal Articles

LTD semiconductor switch power supply for J-PARC kicker

Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Ono, Ayato; Horino, Koki*; Ueno, Tomoaki*; Sugita, Moe; Togashi, Tomohito; Yamamoto, Kazami; Kinsho, Michikazu

Proceedings of 18th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.53 - 57, 2021/10

We are developing the LTD semiconductor switch power supply, which combines SiC-MOSFET semiconductors and Linear Transformer Drivers (LTD) circuit to replace the kicker power supply in J-PARC. This power supply consists of two types of circuit boards: a main circuit board for forming rectangular pulses and a correction circuit board for compensating for flat-top droop, which enables high-voltage output and droop compensation for the number of stages connected in a hierarchical series. In addition to the main circuits of the thyratron, PFN, and end-clipper, which are the main circuit board is a single 400 mm $$times$$ 430 mm board with a reflected wave absorption circuit that can reduce the beam impedance from the kicker magnet. In this study, we used 32 main circuit boards with 1.7 kV SiC-MOSFETs and 20 compensation boards with 100V MOSFETs to achieve the required 40 kV output rating as a kicker power supply. The evaluation results will be reported.

Journal Articles

Kicker power supply for J-PARC 3-GeV RCS with SiC-MOSFET

Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Ono, Ayato; Ueno, Tomoaki*; Horino, Koki*; Togashi, Tomohito; Yamamoto, Kazami; Kinsho, Michikazu; Koizumi, Isao*; Kawamata, Shunsuke*

JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011020_1 - 011020_6, 2021/03

We are developing a new kicker power supply for J-PARC 3-GeV RCS (Rapid-Cycling Synchrotron) using the next generation power semiconductor SiC-MOSFET with high withstand voltage, low loss, and superior high frequency characteristics. The three major circuits adopted for the RCS kicker power supply, the thyratron switch, the PFN circuit of coaxial cable type, and the end clipper for reflection wave absorption, has been realized with a single modular circuit board based on the LTD circuit. The new kicker power supply realizes stable operation, miniaturization and energy saving by using power semiconductors. The required high voltage can be output by stacking the 800V/2kA modular circuit board in series. The details of circuit design and the results of achieving an output of half 20kV/2kA against the target specification of 40kV/2kA are presented here.

Journal Articles

Gamow-Teller transitions of neutron-rich $$N$$ = 82, 81 nuclei by shell-model calculations

Shimizu, Noritaka*; Togashi, Tomoaki*; Utsuno, Yutaka

Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2021(3), p.033D01_1 - 033D01_15, 2021/03

AA2020-0889.pdf:1.07MB

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:49.47(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Semiconductor switch power supply for RCS kicker

Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Ono, Ayato; Horino, Koki*; Ueno, Tomoaki*; Togashi, Tomohito; Yamamoto, Kazami; Kinsho, Michikazu

Proceedings of 17th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.25 - 28, 2020/09

We have been developing a semiconductor switch power supply to replace the RCS kicker power supply in J-PARC. A SiC MOSFET is used as a power semiconductor element, and a radially symmetric LTD circuit is used for the circuit board. The power supply consists of a combination of two types of circuit boards: a main circuit board, which includes the circuits of the thyratron, PFN and end clipper provided in RCS kicker power supplies, on a single module board, and a correction board, which compensates for flat-top droop. A single main circuit board can provide 800V/2kA output, and 52 main circuit boards and 20 correction boards have been used to successfully achieve the high voltage of 40kV and flat-top flatness of less than $$pm$$0.2%. Furthermore, a preliminary test of the dual-parallel circuit was conducted for a twin kicker power supply configuration, which is required for the RCS kicker power supply. The evaluation results and prospects are presented.

Journal Articles

Cross-shell excitations from the $$fp$$ shell; Lifetime measurements in $$^{61}$$Zn

Queiser, M.*; Vogt, A.*; Seidlitz, M.*; Reiter, P.*; Togashi, Tomoaki*; Shimizu, Noritaka*; Utsuno, Yutaka; Otsuka, Takaharu*; Homma, Michio*; Petkov, P.*; et al.

Physical Review C, 96(4), p.044313_1 - 044313_13, 2017/10

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:41.41(Physics, Nuclear)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Monte Carlo shell model studies with massively parallel supercomputers

Shimizu, Noritaka*; Abe, Takashi*; Homma, Michio*; Otsuka, Takaharu*; Togashi, Tomoaki*; Tsunoda, Yusuke*; Utsuno, Yutaka; Yoshida, Toru*

Physica Scripta, 92(6), p.063001_1 - 063001_19, 2017/06

 Times Cited Count:27 Percentile:81.43(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Are there signatures of harmonic oscillator shells far from stability?; First spectroscopy of $$^{110}$$Zr

Paul, N.*; Corsi, A.*; Obertelli, A.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Authelet, G.*; Baba, Hidetada*; Bally, B.*; Bender, M.*; Calvet, D.*; Ch$^a$teau, F.*; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 118(3), p.032501_1 - 032501_7, 2017/01

 Times Cited Count:43 Percentile:88.64(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Present status and future plan of the J-PARC RCS injection bump system

Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Ueno, Tomoaki; Horino, Koki; Togashi, Tomohito; Tobita, Norimitsu*; Yamamoto, Kazami; Kinsho, Michikazu

Proceedings of 13th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.699 - 702, 2016/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Large-scale shell-model studies for exotic nuclei; Probing shell evolution

Utsuno, Yutaka; Otsuka, Takaharu*; Shimizu, Noritaka*; Tsunoda, Yusuke*; Homma, Michio*; Abe, Takashi*; Mizusaki, Takahiro*; Togashi, Tomoaki*; Brown, B. A.*

Proceedings of International Conference on Nuclear Theory in the Supercomputing Era 2014 (NTSE 2014), p.29 - 34, 2016/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Recent advances in shell evolution with shell-model calculations

Utsuno, Yutaka; Otsuka, Takaharu*; Tsunoda, Yusuke*; Shimizu, Noritaka*; Homma, Michio*; Togashi, Tomoaki*; Mizusaki, Takahiro*

JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 6, p.010007_1 - 010007_8, 2015/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Large-scale shell-model calculations for unnatural-parity high-spin states in neutron-rich Cr and Fe isotopes

Togashi, Tomoaki*; Shimizu, Noritaka*; Utsuno, Yutaka; Otsuka, Takaharu*; Homma, Michio*

Physical Review C, 91(2), p.024320_1 - 024320_12, 2015/02

AA2014-0602.pdf:2.08MB

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:82.61(Physics, Nuclear)

We perform large-scale shell-model calculations for unnatural-parity high-spin states in neutron-rich Cr and Fe isotopes with $$N$$ = 31-35. The excitation energies of the $$9/2^+_1$$ states for those odd-mass nuclei sharply decrease with the neutron number, which attracts much interest. In this study, we calculate those unnatural-parity states systematically using an effective interaction comprised of existing ones plus minimal modifications. The calculated energy levels excellently agree with experimental data. The deformations of those isotopes are analysed by using the wave functions obtained by the shell-model calculations. We show that prolate deformation dominates this region, contrary to the previous suggestion based on the $$9/2^+_1$$ isomeric level. It is demonstrated that the sharp decrease of the $$9/2^+_1$$ levels occurs due to the rising of the Fermi surface, but not due to the evolution of the $$g_{9/2}$$ single-particle level as suggested previously.

Journal Articles

Progress of injection energy upgrade project for J-PARC RCS

Hayashi, Naoki; Harada, Hiroyuki; Horino, Koki; Hotchi, Hideaki; Kamiya, Junichiro; Kinsho, Michikazu; Saha, P. K.; Shobuda, Yoshihiro; Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Tani, Norio; et al.

Proceedings of 4th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC '13) (Internet), p.3833 - 3835, 2014/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Power supply of the pulse steering magnet for changing the painting area between the MLF and the MR at J-PARC 3 GeV RCS

Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Hayashi, Naoki; Ueno, Tomoaki; Horino, Koki; Togashi, Tomohito; Kinsho, Michikazu; Watanabe, Yasuhiro; Irie, Yoshiro*

Proceedings of 4th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC '13) (Internet), p.681 - 683, 2014/07

The power supply of the pulse steering magnet has been produced. The power supply has the equipment used to excite the pulse current and the direct-current (DC) to correspond to two modes that the painting injection for beam users and the central injection for beam commissioning. The pulse current has been performed with good accuracy whose deviation to a setting current becomes to be less than 0.2%. In case of the central injection, the power supply excites the current in DC mode, which has been realized the ripple current below 0.01%. This paper describes the design parameters and the experimental results of the power supply.

Journal Articles

Field measurement of pulse steering magnet for J-PARC 3 GeV rapid cycling synchrotron

Tani, Norio; Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Ueno, Tomoaki; Harada, Hiroyuki; Saha, P. K.; Togashi, Tomohito; Horino, Koki; Hayashi, Naoki

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 24(3), p.0504004_1 - 0504004_4, 2014/06

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:31.61(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

J-PARC RCS has two functions as a proton beam driver to the spallation neutron source at MLF and also as an injector to MR. However the required beam parameters for each facility are different. The pulse steering magnet (PSTR) was developed to satisfy these requirements by switching the painting area in each acceleration cycle of MLF and MR and to realize center injection at 400 MeV. Therefore there are two operation modes, painting injection and center injection, for operation of PSTR. Painting injection switches beam size (emittance) between MR and MLF and center injection sets injected beam in the same phase space position. The former is operated with pulse mode of trapezoid current pattern and the latter is realized in DC mode. The magnet field measurement was also performed with two operation modes. In this paper we will report the result of the field measurement of PSTR.

Journal Articles

Comparison of the pulsed power supply systems using the PFN switching capacitor method and the IGBT chopping method for the J-PARC 3-GeV RCS injection system

Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Ueno, Tomoaki; Horino, Koki; Togashi, Tomohito; Hayashi, Naoki; Kinsho, Michikazu; Irie, Yoshiro*

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 24(3), p.3800905_1 - 3800905_5, 2014/06

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:27.1(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

Each pulse power supply of the bending magnets at the J-PARC 3-GeV RCS injection area has been designed and manufactured for the painting injection in the transverse plane. The shift bump and pulse steering magnets generate a trapezoidal waveform, the flat-top part of which is used for beam injection. The horizontal and vertical painting bump magnets dynamically change the beam orbit using a decaying waveform. The PFN switching capacitor system does not produce a current ripple at the flat top, although the IGBT chopping system cannot be free from ripple generation due to switching. However, the IGBT chopping system has an advantage of producing an arbitrary wave pattern as required. This paper summarizes the comparison of both power supply system from view point of the circuit structure, the switching noise and the control of the wave pattern formation.

Journal Articles

Design and preliminary performance of the new injection shift bump power supply at the J-PARC 3-GeV RCS

Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Hayashi, Naoki; Kinsho, Michikazu; Ueno, Tomoaki; Togashi, Tomohito; Horino, Koki; Irie, Yoshiro*

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 24(3), p.0503504_1 - 0503504_4, 2014/06

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:35.68(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

New power supply of the injection shift bump magnet at the J-PARC 3-GeV RCS has been designed with the energy upgrading of LINAC to 400 MeV. The power supply is required to output the maximum current of 32 kA, which is 1.6 times the present current. Moreover, both current ripple noise and deviation should be less than 0.2% in a range from 10 kA to 32 kA output current. The IGBT chopping system as in the present power supply occurs the continuous current ripple due to the switching. So the circuit structure of the power supply has been changed from the IGBT chopping system to the PFN system by switching the capacitors. The power panel is comprised of 16 banks, each of which outputs 2 kA at 14 kV at maximum. More than four banks have been manufactured and the characteristics were evaluated in the factory. This paper summarizes the design and the experimental results of the new power supply.

Journal Articles

GPGPU application to the computation of Hamiltonian matrix elements between non-orthogonal Slater determinants in the Monte Carlo shell model

Togashi, Tomoaki*; Shimizu, Noritaka*; Utsuno, Yutaka; Abe, Takashi*; Otsuka, Takaharu*

Procedia Computer Science, 29, p.1711 - 1721, 2014/06

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:30.04(Computer Science, Theory & Methods)

Computing Hamiltonian matrix elements between non-orthogonal Slater determinants is often needed for nuclear-structure calculations, and it is the most time-consuming part in many cases. In this paper, we demonstrate that utilizing GPGPU is an efficient way to perform this calculation. In our earlier study, we showed that the calculation of the Hamiltonian matrix elements between non-orthogonal Slater determinants is transformed into the multiplication of matrices. This method is useful for the GPGPU calculation because of less memory access compared to the usual method. We implement the GPGPU computation in the Monte Carlo shell-model code and measure the elapsed time. The resulting performance is over 0.6 TFLOPS for the GPU that has 1.13 TFLOPS peak performance. This method is particularly effective for large-scale calculations because higher efficiency is obtained for the calculation of larger model spaces.

Journal Articles

Beam emittance control by changing injection painting area in a pulse-to-pulse mode in the 3-GeV rapid cycling synchrotron of Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex

Saha, P. K.; Harada, Hiroyuki; Hayashi, Naoki; Horino, Koki; Hotchi, Hideaki; Kinsho, Michikazu; Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Tani, Norio; Togashi, Tomohito; Ueno, Tomoaki; et al.

Physical Review Special Topics; Accelerators and Beams, 16(12), p.120102_1 - 120102_11, 2013/12

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:33.02(Physics, Nuclear)

Journal Articles

Operation maintenance of the thyratron for the power supply of the extraction kicker magnet in the J-PARC 3GeV RCS

Togashi, Tomohito; Watanabe, Masao; Suganuma, Kazuaki; Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Ueno, Tomoaki; Tani, Norio; Watanabe, Yasuhiro; Kinsho, Michikazu

Proceedings of 9th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.471 - 473, 2012/08

The 3-GeV RCS (Rapid Cycling Synchrotron) of J-PARC (Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex) uses 8 pulse kicker magnets for the beam extraction at a repetition rate of 25 Hz. Each kicker power supply has 2 thyratrons and thus they are 16 in total. An average life time of thyratrons even more than the J-PARC annual operation time of 5000 hours and a stable operation with a downtime of less than only 0.5% has already been achieved. The present maintenance procedures and statistics for the long term operation with thyratrons are reported in this paper.

35 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)