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Journal Articles

Modeling of coupled processes in full-scale engineered barrier system performance experiment at Horonobe Underground Research Laboratory, Japan

Ono, Hirokazu; Takayama, Yusuke*

Geomechanics for Energy and the Environment, 41, p.100636_1 - 100636_14, 2025/03

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Energy & Fuels)

Journal Articles

Quantitative evaluation of irradiated ductility degradation using the indentation technique combined with numerical experiments

Wakui, Takashi; Saito, Shigeru; Futakawa, Masatoshi

Materials, 17(23), p.5925_1 - 5925_14, 2024/12

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Chemistry, Physical)

The ductile properties of irradiated materials are one of the important indicators related to their structural integrity. Indentation tests are used for evaluating the ductile properties easily and rapidly. Constants in the material constitutive equation were identified via inverse analysis using the Kalman filter, such that the numerical experimental results reproduced the indentation test results. Numerical tensile experiments were conducted using stress-strain curves with the identified constants to obtain nominal stress-strain curves. Furthermore, two methods were proposed for evaluating the total elongation. Evaluated minimum total elongation was 10 %. The evaluation results of ion-irradiated materials were similar to the tensile test results of irradiated materials.

Journal Articles

A Simple and practical correction technique for reactivity worth of short-sized samples measured by critical-water-level method

Kitamura, Yasunori*; Fukushima, Masahiro

Nuclear Science and Engineering, 186(2), p.168 - 179, 2017/05

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:9.41(Nuclear Science & Technology)

An inconsistency between the reactivity worth of short-size samples measured by the critical-water-level (CWL) method and that conventionally analysed for validating the nuclear data and the nuclear calculation methods has been known. The present study investigated this inconsistency in terms of a simple theoretical framework and proposed a simple and practical technique for correcting the measured sample reactivity worth without making supplementary experiments. A series of Monte Carlo calculations that simulated typical sample reactivity worth measurement by the CWL method showed that this inconsistency is effectively reduced by the present correction technique.

Journal Articles

Numerical simulations of short-term migration processes of dissolved Cesium-137 due to a hypothetical accident of a nuclear submarine in the Japan Sea

Kobayashi, Takuya; Chino, Masamichi; Togawa, Orihiko

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 43(5), p.569 - 575, 2006/05

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:29.88(Nuclear Science & Technology)

A dissolved radionuclide migration code system that consists of a ocean circulation model, Princeton Ocean Model, and a particle random-walk model, SEA-GEARN, has been developed. The oceanic migration of $$^{137}$$Cs discharged from a nuclear submarine in a hypothetical accident at the Tsushima Strait was calculated in the southwestern area of the Japan Sea as a model application. The calculations for instantaneous releases every 10 days were carried out for one year to study the seasonal differences of migration process of the dissolved radionuclides. The migration tendencies of dissolved radionuclides were divided into two patterns. For the releases started from January to September, all of the high concentration areas migrated to the northeast along the coastline of the Main Island of Japan from the release point. As for the releases from October to December, some high concentrations areas migrated to the west from the release point and the concentrations of $$^{137}$$Cs along the coastline of the Main Island of Japan were comparatively low.

Journal Articles

Natural convection heat transfer of high temperature gas in an annulus between two vertical concentric cylinders

Inaba, Yoshitomo; Zhang, Y.*; Takeda, Tetsuaki; Shiina, Yasuaki

Heat Transfer-Asian Research, 34(5), p.293 - 308, 2005/07

Water cooling panels have been adopted as the vessel cooling system of the HTTR to cool the reactor core indirectly by natural convection and thermal radiation. In order to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of high temperature gas in a vertical annular space between the reactor pressure vessel and cooling panels of the HTTR, we carried out experiments and numerical analyses on natural convection heat transfer coupled with thermal radiation heat transfer in an annulus between two vertical concentric cylinders with the inner cylinder heated and the outer cylinder cooled. In the present experiments, Rayleigh number based on the height of the annulus ranged from 2.0$$times$$10$$^{7}$$ to 5.4$$times$$10$$^{7}$$ for helium gas and from 1.2$$times$$10$$^{9}$$ to 3.5$$times$$10$$^{9}$$ for nitrogen gas. The numerical results were in good agreement with the experimental ones regarding the surface temperatures of the heating and cooling walls. As a result of the experiments and the numerical analyses, the heat transfer coefficient of natural convection coupled with thermal radiation was obtained.

Journal Articles

Study on explosion characteristics of natural gas and methane in semi-open space for the HTTR hydrogen production system

Inaba, Yoshitomo; Nishihara, Tetsuo; Groethe, M. A.*; Nitta, Yoshikazu*

Nuclear Engineering and Design, 232(1), p.111 - 119, 2004/07

 Times Cited Count:27 Percentile:82.81(Nuclear Science & Technology)

It is important to grasp the explosion characteristics of object gases: natural gas and methane, in order to evaluate the influence of a gas explosion accident in the HTTR hydrogen production system on the reactor. Thus, we carried out explosion experiments of the object gases in semi-open space, and verified a numerical analysis code for the simulation of the explosion accident. It was confirmed that NG-air mixture or methane-air mixture in semi-open space didn't result in DDT although 10 g of C-4 explosive was used as an ignition source, and the numerical results agreed relatively with the experimental results. As a result, we could have the prospects for predicting the influence of the explosion accident on the reactor.

Journal Articles

Study on natural convection heat transfer of high temperature gas in a vertical annular space of a double coaxial cylinder

Inaba, Yoshitomo; Zhang, Y.*; Takeda, Tetsuaki; Shiina, Yasuaki

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Rombunshu, B, 70(694), p.1518 - 1525, 2004/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Advances in plasma and fusion simulation and prospects for the future; From a viewpoint of magnetically confined fusion

Kishimoto, Yasuaki

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 80(5), p.390 - 395, 2004/05

High performance magnetically confined plasma is realized by having structures in plasmas, where different elementary processes with different time and spatial scales are deeply contributing with each other. A research based on large scale simulation is then essential to understand such hierarchical complex plasmas. We discuss the underlying physical process of the structural plasma and present a prospect for future numerical simulations covering a wide dynamical range.

Journal Articles

Prospect for "multiple-hierarchical complex plasma" where turbulent and laminar flow fluctuations are mixed

Kishimoto, Yasuaki; Idomura, Yasuhiro; Li, J.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 79(5), p.478 - 488, 2003/05

This is a collection of review article related to the "Multiple Time and Spatial Scale Plasma Simulation" of various fields including fundamental research area of self-organization, magnetic and laser fusion field, space and astrophysics field where a plasma plays an essential roles.

Journal Articles

Numerical modelling and laboratory experiments of tritium transport in unsaturated soil

Koarashi, Jun*; Iida, Takao*; Atarashi-Andoh, Mariko; Yamazawa, Hiromi; Amano, Hikaru

Fusion Science and Technology, 41(3), p.464 - 469, 2002/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of ocean pollution prediction system for Shimokita region; Model development and verification

Kobayashi, Takuya; Lee, S.; Chino, Masamichi

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 39(2), p.171 - 179, 2002/02

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:22.66(Nuclear Science & Technology)

A three-dimensional model system was developed to predict oceanic dispersions of radionuclides released into the eastern area of Shimokita Peninsula. This system is a combination of the Princeton Ocean Model (POM) for predicting ocean currents and a particle random walk model for oceanic dispersion of radionuclides. The model was verified by using measured currents, temperature and salinity at the coastal area of Shimokita, Aomori-ken, Japan, where a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant is under construction. The results obtained from simulations area as follows; (1) Wind and the Tsugaru Warm Current entering into the objective region through the Tsugaru Strait significantly affect the structure of current over the region. (2) POM can represent seasonal variations of the Tsugaru Warm Current well with hypothetical oceanographic data. The calculation succeeded to reproduce the coastal mode from winter to spring and the gyre mode from summer to autumn.

Journal Articles

Scientific visual analysis system required for large-scale numerical simulations

Suzuki, Yoshio; Kishimoto, Yasuaki; NEXT Group

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 78(1), p.59 - 69, 2002/01

From the year 2000 to 2001, the computer system located on Naka Fusion Research Establishment, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute has been replaced. Since the main computer is the scalar parallel computer, which is about 40 times superior to the previous one, the amount of data outputted from the numerical simulations becomes much larger. In this paper, which scientific visual analysis system is more useful to extract the physical phenomena from such a large amount of data is investigated and the performance of the established visual analysis system is estimated.

JAEA Reports

Study on natural convection heat transfer in vertical annular space of a double coaxial cylinder

Inaba, Yoshitomo; Takeda, Tetsuaki

JAERI-Research 2000-062, 73 Pages, 2001/02

JAERI-Research-2000-062.pdf:2.83MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Numerical study on soil-atmosphere tritiated water transfer

Yamazawa, Hiromi

KURRI-KR-61, p.100 - 105, 2000/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Experimental and analytical studies on high-speed plane jet along concave wall simulating IFMIF Li target flow

Nakamura, Hideo; Ito, Kazuhiro*; Kukita, Yutaka*; ; ; Maekawa, Hiroshi; Katsuta, Hiroji

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 258-263, p.440 - 445, 1998/00

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:53.28(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Numerical EXperiment of Tokamak project

Tokuda, Shinji

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 72(9), p.916 - 919, 1996/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Structure of flux lines in three-dimensional layered type-II superconductor; Numerical experiments

;

Physical Review Letters, 74(8), p.1434 - 1437, 1995/02

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:61.00(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Experimental and analytical studies on turbulent heat transfer performance of a fuel rod with spacer ribs for high temperature gas-cooled reactors

Takase, Kazuyuki

Nucl. Eng. Des., 154, p.345 - 356, 1995/00

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:42.81(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Journal Articles

Runaway electron effects

H.-W.Bartels*; Kunugi, Tomoaki; A.J.Russo*

Atomic and Plasma-Material Interaction Data for Fusion, Vol. 5, 0, p.225 - 244, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

25 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)