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土田 紀之*; Harjo, S.
Metals, 11(12), p.2053_1 - 2053_16, 2021/12
被引用回数:2 パーセンタイル:10.12(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)To improve uniform elongation (U.El) due to the TRIP effect, it is important to control deformation-induced martensitic transformation (DIMT) until the late part of deformation. In the present study, tensile tests with decreasing deformation temperatures were conducted to achieve continuous DIMT up to the late part of deformation. As a result, the U.El was improved by approximately 1.5 times compared with that in the tensile test conducted at 296 K. The enhancement of the U.El in the temperature change test was discussed with the use of neutron diffraction experiments.
北條 智彦*; Kumai, B.*; 小山 元道*; 秋山 英二*; 脇 裕之*; 齋藤 寛之*; 城 鮎美*; 安田 良*; 菖蒲 敬久; 長坂 明彦*
International Journal of Fracture, 224(2), p.253 - 260, 2020/08
被引用回数:17 パーセンタイル:62.19(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)本研究では、超高強度変態誘起塑性ベイナイトフェライト鋼の水素脆化特性に及ぼす予ひずみの影響を自動車フレーム部品への応用に向けて調査した。具体的には、3から10%の引張予ひずみでは全伸びに比べて水素による機械的劣化を抑制したが、12から15%の予ひずみ試験片では、水素充填後に伸びを示さなかった。これは3から10%の予ひずみの有利な効果が、残留オーステナイトに関連する亀裂発生の抑制に起因していたためであり、事前に予ひずみが与えられたTRIP鋼では、水素チャージ前に保持されたオーステナイトの体積分率が減少され、それによって優先的な亀裂開始サイトと伝播経路の既存の確率を減少させたと考えられる。一方、12から15%などの高い予ひずみを与えると、加工硬化のために予ひずみが効果的に機能せず、その結果、水素脆化感受性が増加し、転位の増殖により水素含有量が大幅に増加したと考えられる。
Harjo, S.; 土田 紀之*; 阿部 淳*; Gong, W.*
Scientific Reports (Internet), 7(1), p.15149_1 - 15149_11, 2017/11
被引用回数:129 パーセンタイル:94.66(Multidisciplinary Sciences)Two TRIP-aided multiphase steels with different carbon contents were analyzed in situ during tensile deformation by time-of-flight neutron diffraction to clarify the deformation induced martensitic transformation behavior and its role on the strengthening mechanism. The difference in the carbon content affected mainly the difference in the phase fractions before deformation, where the higher carbon content increased the phase fraction of retained austenite (). However, the changes in the relative fraction of martensitic transformation with respect to the applied strain were found to be similar in both steels since the carbon concentrations in
were similar. The stress contribution from martensite was observed increasing during plastic deformation while that from bainitic ferrite hardly changing and that from
decreasing.