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JAEA Reports

Completion of waste removal work from the hot cell of Operation Testing Laboratory in Tokai Reprocessing Plant

Goto, Yuichi; Suzuki, Yoshimasa; Horigome, Kazushi; Miyamoto, Toshihiko*; Usui, Masato*; Mori, Eito*; Kuno, Takehiko

JAEA-Technology 2022-005, 42 Pages, 2022/07

JAEA-Technology-2022-005.pdf:4.48MB

Radioactive wastes were generated and stored in the hot cell of Operation Testing Laboratory of Tokai Reprocessing Plant due to the experiments related to the reprocessing technology development from 1974 to 2014. Waste removal work was strengthened by the shift work in the past, however another wastes were generated by the equipment dismantling. From 2006, an improved waste removal method was established by using bag-out technique and wastes were taken from the glove-box connected to the hot cell. The removal period, estimated from the conventional method using Cask No. 10, was reduced from 14 to 5 years. From 2016, upgrade of worker's awareness including related departments was performed by various software and hardware improvements. Also, the worker's skills were improved and equipment in Cask No.10 was checked for preventive maintenance. The prevention measures for past troubles were discussed with Radiation Control Department. In addition, transportation schedule including safety operation with Transportation Department and Waste Receiving Department was optimized to maintain the waste removal cycle. The removal period was reduced from 5 to 3 years by the above efforts. Finally, the work was completed in March 2020.

Journal Articles

Giant multiple caloric effects in charge transition ferrimagnet

Kosugi, Yoshihisa*; Goto, Matato*; Tan, Z.*; Kan, Daisuke*; Isobe, Masahiko*; Yoshii, Kenji; Mizumaki, Masaichiro*; Fujita, Asaya*; Takagi, Hidenori*; Shimakawa, Yuichi*

Scientific Reports (Internet), 11(1), p.12682_1 - 12682_8, 2021/06

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:44.86(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Caloric effects of solids provide more efficient and environment-friendly innovative refrigeration systems compared to the widely-used conventional vapor compressive cooling systems. Exploring novel caloric materials is challenging but critically important in developing future technologies. Here we discovered that the quadruple perovskite structure ferrimagnet BiCu$$_{3}$$Cr$$_{4}$$O$$_{12}$$ shows a large multicaloric effect at the first-order charge transition occurred around 190 K. Large latent heat and the corresponding isothermal entropy changes 28.2 J K$$^{-1}$$ kg$$^{-1}$$ can be fully utilized by applying both magnetic fields (magnetocaloric effect) and pressure (barocaloric effect). Adiabatic temperature changes reach 3.9 K for the 50 kOe magnetic field and 4.8 K for the 4.9 kbar pressure, and thus highly efficient thermal controls are achieved by multiple ways.

Journal Articles

Development of B$$_{4}$$C-carbon fiber composite ceramics as plasma facing materials in nuclear fusion reactor, part 3; Heat resistance evaluation by electron beam irradiation and by in situ plasma discharge in JT-60

*; Saido, Masahiro; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Akiba, Masato; ; Dairaku, Masayuki; *; *; *; Goto, Yoshitaka*

Nihon Seramikkusu Kyokai Gakujutsu Rombunshi, 105(1228), p.1091 - 1098, 1997/12

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:18.67(Materials Science, Ceramics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of B$$_{4}$$C-carbon fiber composite ceramics as plasma facing materials in nuclear fusion reactor, 3; Heat resistance evaluation by electron beam irradiation and by in situ plasma discharge in JT-60

Jimbo, Ryutaro*; Saido, Masahiro; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Akiba, Masato; ; Dairaku, Masayuki; *; *; *; *

Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan, International Edition, 105, p.1179 - 1187, 1997/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

New composite composed of boron carbide and carbon fiber with high thermal conductivity for first wall

*; Saido, Masahiro; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Akiba, Masato; ; Goto, Yoshitaka*; *; *; Yamaki, Takahiro*; *; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 233-237(PT.A), p.781 - 786, 1996/00

 Times Cited Count:13 Percentile:72.4(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

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