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JAEA Reports

Assessment of uncertainties associated with the characterization of the geological environment in the Tono Area -Japanese fiscal year, 2005- (Contract research)

Toida, Masaru*; Suyama, Yasuhiro*; Mori, Takayuki*; Inaba, Takeshi*; Atsumi, Hiroyuki*; Tanaka, Toshiyuki*; Kobayashi, Ichizo*; Nakajima, Makoto*; Ogata, Nobuhisa

JAEA-Research 2007-071, 159 Pages, 2007/09

JAEA-Research-2007-071.pdf:48.05MB

"Geoscientific research" at the Tono Area is developing site investigation, characterization and assessment techniques for understanding of geological environment. Their important goal is to establish a methodology for analyzing uncertainties in a heterogeneous geological environment and to develop investigation techniques for efficiently reducing the uncertainties. In Fiscal Year 17, in addition to information from the MIZ-1 borehole investigation, present knowledge has been compiled. The proposed technique has been improved through conceptual geological modeling and groundwater analyses at the Tono Area. Design options for handling geological uncertainties based on the characterization of the geological environment have also been tested. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: (1) It was shown that the fracture group with NW strike has high correlation with maximum measured transmissivity. This was maybe caused by the effect of regional in situ stress. (2) Through conceptual geological modelling and groundwater analysis, a procedure for modelling of the geological environment with heterogeneous characteristics was proposed. (3) From the viewpoint of improving the design of an underground facility, the existence of uncertainties of the geological environment with heterogeneous characteristics requests multiple options. A design option should be adapted to the geological environment with heterogeneous characteristics.

JAEA Reports

Assessment of heterogeneous geological environment at Tono -Japanese fiscal year 2004- (Contract research)

Toida, Masaru*; Suyama, Yasuhiro*; Mori, Takayuki*; Inaba, Takeshi*; Sasakura, Takeshi*; Atsumi, Hiroyuki*; Masumoto, Kazuhiko*; Kobayashi, Ichizo*; Iwano, Keita*; Furuichi, Mitsuaki*; et al.

JAEA-Research 2007-065, 210 Pages, 2007/09

JAEA-Research-2007-065-1.pdf:28.82MB
JAEA-Research-2007-065-2.pdf:42.37MB
JAEA-Research-2007-065-3.pdf:24.46MB
JAEA-Research-2007-065-4.pdf:48.78MB

"Geoscientific research" at the Tono Area is developing site investigation, characterization and assessment techniques for understanding of geological environment. Their important goals are to establish a methodology for analyzing uncertainties in heterogeneous geological environment and to develop investigation techniques for efficiently reducing the uncertainties. The current study proposes a new approach where all the possible options in the models and data-sets, which cannot be excluded in the light of the evidences available, are identified. This approach enables uncertainties associated with the understanding at a given stage of the site characterization to be made explicitly using an uncertainty analysis technique based on Fuzzy geostatistics. This approach supports the design of the following investigation stage and reduces the uncertainties efficiently. In FY H16 the technique has been tested through geological modelling and groundwater analyses with Tono Area case based on current knowledge, to demonstrate its applicability and to compile the knowledge / information required to describe the H17 report. This report can be summarized as follows: (1) The knowledge / information required to describe the heterogeneous characteristics was compiled and connected to uncertainties associated with the characterization of a geological environment using a synthesis diagram. (2) Methodologies for assignment and screening of parameters were developed by using Evidential Support Logic (ESL). (3) Applicability of the techniques could be confirmed with Tono Area case. (4) This report proposed a new methodology that integrates the technique into JAEA ordinary technique to good advantage in the geoscientific research project.

JAEA Reports

Assessment of Heterogeneous Geological Environment at Tono; A Technical Report

Toida, Masaru*; Suyama, Yasuhiro*; Inaba, Takeshi*; Sasakura, Takeshi*; Atsumi, Hiroyuki*; Tanaka, Toshiyuki*; Kobayashi, Ichizo*; Iwano, Keita*; Furuichi, Mitsuaki*

JNC TJ7400 2004-017, 521 Pages, 2004/02

JNC-TJ7400-2004-017.pdf:96.64MB

"Geoscientific research" at Tono is developing site investigation, characterization and assessment techniques for understanding of geological environment. Their important themes are to establish a methodology for analyzing uncertainties in heterogeneous geological environment and to develop investigation techniques for reducing the uncertainties efficiently. The current study proposes a new approach where all the possible options in the models and data-sets that cannot be excluded in the light of the evidence available is identified. This approach enables uncertainties associated with the understanding at a given stage of the site characterization to be made explicitly using an uncertainty analysis technique based on Fuzzy geostatistics. This, in turn, supports the design of the following investigation stage to reduce the uncertainties efficiently. In this report the technique has been tested through geological modelling and groundwater analysis with Tono area case based on current knouledge, to demonstrate its applicability. This report summarizes as follows: (1)It is possible to quantify the uncertainties with Tono area case based on current knouledge using the technique. (2)Based on sensitivity analyses, it is possible to support designs of the following investigation stage to reduce the uncertainties efficiently. (3)The methodology of the technique has been developed with Tono area case. (4)The above could evaluate its applicability and propose further issues for synthesis of the methodology.

JAEA Reports

A study of ground water flow in Japan

Hibiya, Keisuke*; *; Shiogama, Yukihiro*; *; Masumoto, Kazuhiko*; Furuichi, Mitsuaki*; Saegusa, Hiromitsu

JNC TN7400 99-004, 314 Pages, 1999/03

JNC-TN7400-99-004.pdf:11.06MB

In order to understand groundwater flow in Japan, it is important to know the hydraulic gradient and the sea / fresh-water boundaly. In particular, the hydraulic gradient is required to estimate very slow groundwater flow at depth. Also, the location of the sea / fresh-water boundary is required to characterize groundwater flow near the coast. In this study, we obtained the above-mentioned data from a number of published papers, and tried to find the suitable method to help evaluating the groundwater flow model.

JAEA Reports

Investigation on sealing in geological disposal (II)

*; Toida, Masaru*; Shiogama, Yukihiro*; Yasui, Shingo*; Kawabata, Junichi*; *; Tanaka, M.*

JNC TJ8400 99-055, 199 Pages, 1999/02

JNC-TJ8400-99-055.pdf:51.74MB

For the geological disposal of high level radioactive wastes, after placement of the wastes, it is necessary to close off (to be called "sealing" hereafter) the underground potential passages (disposal pits, disposal tunnels, liaison tunnel and construction tunnels) with an effective combination of engineered barriers such as buffers, backfilling materials, plugs and grout. It is necessary to ensure the long-term liability to isolate disposed wastes in the system. The results of the research works this year are as follows ; (1)To determine the deformation properties of unsaturated sand-bentonite mixture three cyclic triaxial tests were carried out. (2)The objectives are to discuss the design of tunnel sealing experiments at URL site. The results of research are about (a)instrumentation and monitoring, (b)tracer experiment.

JAEA Reports

None

*; Toida, Masaru*; Shiogama, Yukihiro*; *; Yasui, Shingo*; Fukazawa, E.*; Tanaka, M.*

PNC TJ1100 98-004, 88 Pages, 1998/02

PNC-TJ1100-98-004.pdf:2.89MB

None

JAEA Reports

None

*; Toida, Masaru*; Shiogama, Yukihiro*; *; Yasui, Shingo*; Fukazawa, E.*; Tanaka, M.*

PNC TJ1100 98-003, 204 Pages, 1998/02

PNC-TJ1100-98-003.pdf:9.91MB

None

JAEA Reports

Investigation on sealing in geological disposal

Hibiya, Keisuke*; *; Shiogama, Yukihiro*; Masumoto, Kazuhiko*; Fukazawa, E.*; Taira, K.*; Tanaka, Toshiyuki*; Kondo, Y.*; Yamamoto, M.*; Okutsu, Kazuo*; et al.

PNC TJ1100 97-004, 69 Pages, 1997/02

PNC-TJ1100-97-004.pdf:2.52MB

None

JAEA Reports

Investigation on sealing in geological disposal

Hibiya, Keisuke*; *; Shiogama, Yukihiro*; Masumoto, Kazuhiko*; Fukazawa, E.*; Taira, K.*; Tanaka, Toshiyuki*; Kondo, Y.*; Yamamoto, M.*; Okutsu, Kazuo*; et al.

PNC TJ1100 97-003, 130 Pages, 1997/02

PNC-TJ1100-97-003.pdf:6.62MB

None

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