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Journal Articles

Influence of additives on low-temperature hydrothermal synthesis of UO$$_{2+x}$$ and ThO$$_2$$

Tabata, Chihiro; Shirasaki, Kenji*; Sakai, Hironori; Sunaga, Ayaki*; Li, D.*; Konaka, Mariko*; Yamamura, Tomoo*

CrystEngComm (Internet), 24(19), p.3637 - 3648, 2022/05

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:48.22(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Homogeneity of (U, $$M$$)O$$_2$$ ($$M$$ = Th, Np) prepared by supercritical hydrothermal synthesis

Shirasaki, Kenji*; Tabata, Chihiro*; Sunaga, Ayaki*; Sakai, Hironori; Li, D.*; Konaka, Mariko*; Yamamura, Tomoo*

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 563, p.153608_1 - 153608_11, 2022/05

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:50.96(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

We focused on the direct synthesis of (U, $$M$$)O$$_2$$ solid solution ($$M$$=Th, Np) by extending our recent progress in hydrothermal synthesis with additives. The homogeneity of the (U, $$M$$)O$$_2$$ ($$M$$ = Th, Np) systems prepared by supercritical hydrothermal reactions was investigated through crystallographic analysis based on Vegard's law, and the $$^{23}$$Na nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement of (U, Np, Na)O$$_2$$ solid solutions. Our experimental and analytical results revealed that (i) an optimal additive is ammonium carbonate and starting uranium valence is IV in the case of (U, Th)O$$_{2+x}$$, and (ii) an optimal additive is ethanol and starting uranium valence is VI in the case of (U, Np)O$$_{2+x}$$, for producing the homogeneous solid solutions by hydrothermal synthesis.

Journal Articles

Supercritical hydrothermal synthesis of UO$$_{2+x}$$; Stoichiometry, crystal shape and size, and homogeneity observed using $$^{23}$$Na-NMR spectroscopy of (U, Na)O$$_{2+x}$$

Tabata, Chihiro*; Shirasaki, Kenji*; Sunaga, Ayaki*; Sakai, Hironori; Li, D.*; Konaka, Mariko*; Yamamura, Tomoo*

CrystEngComm (Internet), 23(48), p.8660 - 8672, 2021/12

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:63.38(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

The hydrothermal synthesis of pure uranium dioxide under supercritical water (SCW) conditions was investigated. The nonstoichiometry, crystallite size and morphology of the UO$$_{2+x}$$ particles were investigated. The SCW hydrothermal synthesis may be a promising method for producing homogeneous UO$$_{2+x}$$ and its solid solutions with well-defined nonstoichiometries ($$x$$), shapes, and sizes.

Journal Articles

Detection of a gas region in a human body across a therapeutic carbon beam by measuring low-energy photons

Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka; Nagao, Yuto; Kawachi, Naoki; Sato, Takahiro; Fujimaki, Shu; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Torikai, Kota*; Shimada, Hirofumi*; Sugai, Hiroyuki*; Sakai, Makoto*; et al.

International Journal of PIXE, 26(1&2), p.61 - 72, 2016/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Study on validation method of regional groundwater flow model; Case study for Horonobe area and Niigata basin (Contract research)

Sakai, Ryutaro; Munakata, Masahiro; Kimura, Hideo; Ooka, Masao*; Seguchi, Mariko*

JAEA-Research 2011-029, 24 Pages, 2011/11

JAEA-Research-2011-029.pdf:3.67MB

In the safety assessment for a geological disposal of radioactive waste, it is important to establish validation methods for regional groundwater flow system to estimate radionuclide migration to human environment through groundwater flow. It is necessary to validate the groundwater flow property and flow boundary, as multi-groundwater systems including the different groundwater origins are possible to exist at deep underground. This results show that mixing analysis based on hydrochemical data and spatial plotting with hydrochemical data and thermal data are applicable to validate groundwater flow pattern and groundwater flow boundary in case of Horonobe area. It also demonstrates that mixing analysis based on hydrochemical data and spatial plotting with hydrological and hydrochemical data are applicable to validate the groundwater flow property and groundwater flow boundary in case of Nagaoka area.

Oral presentation

Hydrochemical analyses to evaluate groundwater system in Horonobe Area, Hokkaido, Japan

Sakai, Ryutaro; Munakata, Masahiro; Seguchi, Mariko*; Ooka, Masao*; Ichikawa, Yasuo*; Nakamura, Masaru*; Ishibashi, Junichiro*

no journal, , 

In the safety assessment for a geological disposal of radioactive waste, it is important to establish validation methods for deep groundwater flow system to estimate radionuclide migration to human environment through groundwater flow. This study discussed the method which estimates groundwater mixing condition and groundwater flow process using principal component analysis to groundwater chemistry and isotopic compositions in case of Horonobe area. The results demonstrated that there are three component of deep groundwater which has long residence time and surface water derived from meteoric water in this area.

Oral presentation

An Evaluation of tomographic image-quality for a multi-head Si/CdTe semiconductor Compton camera for medical and biological applications by a simulation study

Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka; Sakai, Makoto*; Nagao, Yuto; Kawachi, Naoki; Fujimaki, Shu; Arakawa, Kazuo*; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Odaka, Hirokazu*; Kokubun, Motohide*; Takeda, Shinichiro*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

The Effect of scattering $$gamma$$ ray in a body on reconstructed images of Si/CdTe semiconductor Compton camera for medical imaging

Sakai, Makoto*; Kikuchi, Kimiko*; Torikai, Kota*; Arakawa, Kazuo*; Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka; Nagao, Yuto; Kawachi, Naoki; Fujimaki, Shu; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Odaka, Hirokazu*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Influence of scattered $$gamma$$ rays by body tissue on the image of semiconductor Compton camera for nuclear medical use

Sakai, Makoto*; Kikuchi, Kimiko*; Torikai, Kota*; Arakawa, Kazuo*; Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka; Nagao, Yuto; Kawachi, Naoki; Fujimaki, Shu; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Odaka, Hirokazu*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Low energy photons not considered in simulations

Sugai, Hiroyuki*; Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka; Nagao, Yuto; Hirano, Yoshiyuki*; Sakai, Makoto*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Detection of a gap across a particle-beam track by measuring 63-68 keV photons

Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka; Nagao, Yuto; Kawachi, Naoki; Fujimaki, Shu; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Torikai, Kota*; Shimada, Hirofumi*; Sugai, Hiroyuki*; Sakai, Makoto*; Arakawa, Kazuo*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Simulation study of detection of a cavity across a trajectory of a therapeutic carbon beam by measuring low energy photons

Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka; Nagao, Yuto; Sugai, Hiroyuki*; Sakai, Makoto*; Kawachi, Naoki; Sato, Takahiro; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Fujimaki, Shu; Arakawa, Kazuo*; Narumi, Kazumasa

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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