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Journal Articles

Development of a method of safety assessment for geological disposal considering long-term evolution of geological and topographical environment by uplift and erosion

Wakasugi, Keiichiro; Yamaguchi, Masaaki; Koo, Shigeru*; Nagao, Fumiya; Kato, Tomoko; Suzuki, Yuji*; Ebashi, Takeshi; Umeki, Hiroyuki*; Niibori, Yuichi*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 16(1), p.15 - 33, 2017/03

This study provides a method of safety assessment for the geological disposal of HLW to evaluate the effects of uplift and erosion which are widespread phenomena identified on regional and global scales, and are more or less difficult to avoid in Japan. This method enables to deal with different uplift rate and erosion rate, and to evaluate repository depth, the time required for a repository to reach the weathered zone and surface of the ground, and the number of waste packages eroded as a function of time by using a landform evolution model. Based on trial analysis, the result shows that the maximum dose in the Base Case (uplift rate: 0.3 mm/y) is less than the targeted criterion suggested by the international organization even if the repository reaches the ground surface. Furthermore, the diversifying effect on timing the waste packages to reach to weathered zone due to heterogeneity on altitude of bottom of weathered zone reduces one order magnitude of result of the existed dose assessment. The new method is applicable to evaluate safety of geological disposal based on realistic phenomena of uplift and erosion and to quantify a safety margin and robustness of the disposal system.

JAEA Reports

The Investigation related to the study on the method to withdraw the in-vessel transfer machine; Observation of the structure in the reactor vessel of the fast breeder reactor Monju

Harigae, Hitoshi; Takagi, Tsuyohiko; Hamano, Tomoharu; Nakamura, Shoichi; Oba, Toshio; Ebashi, Masaaki; Okuda, Eiichi; Kinoshita, Tomonobu

JAEA-Technology 2013-014, 150 Pages, 2013/07

JAEA-Technology-2013-014.pdf:24.38MB

In-Vessel Transfer Machine (IVTM) came off from the gripper claw in the Auxiliary Handling Machine (AHM) and fell at a height of approximately two meters during a withdrawal work of the IVTM in the Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR) Monju. The withdrawal work of IVTM from the reactor vessel by AHM was performed. The work, however, was suspended due to the excessive load alarm. To grasp the situation of the IVTM fall, observation of the machine was necessary. An interior observation and an exterior observation of the dropped IVTM were performed. As a result of these observations, the radially deformed lower end of the upper guide tube was observed at the connection part, and it was jammed in the fuel throat sleeve when the dropped IVTM was withdrawn. Based on this information, the IVTM could be safely withdrawn from the reactor vessel with the fuel throat sleeve.

JAEA Reports

Sodium Combustion Analysis (II) for the Secondary Heat Transport System of Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor MONJU

Okabe, Ayao; Ohno, Shuji; Nakai, Ryodai; Ebashi, Masaaki

JNC TN2400 2003-002, 49 Pages, 2004/02

JNC-TN2400-2003-002.pdf:0.72MB

Sodium combustion analyses were performed using ASSCOPS version 2.1 in order to obtain background data for evaluating the validity of the mitigation system against secondary sodium leak of MONJU.

Oral presentation

Study of sensitivity analysis of the effects of longitudinal dispersion in the evaluation of geological disposal nuclide migration

Kabasawa, Satsuki; Yamaguchi, Masaaki; Ebashi, Takeshi; Makino, Hitoshi; Minari, Eriko*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Investigation of technical information related to deep borehole disposal

Koo, Shigeru*; Makino, Hitoshi; Yamaguchi, Masaaki; Ebashi, Takeshi; Takahashi, Hirokazu*; Tsuchiya, Terumitsu*; Mitsuyama, Kazuaki*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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