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Takabe, Yugo; Otsuka, Noriaki; Fuyushima, Takumi; Sayato, Natsuki; Inoue, Shuichi; Morita, Hisashi; Jaroszewicz, J.*; Migdal, M.*; Onuma, Yuichi; Tobita, Masahiro*; et al.
JAEA-Technology 2022-040, 45 Pages, 2023/03
Because of the decommission of the Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR), the domestic neutron irradiation facility, which had played a central role in the development of innovative nuclear reactors and the development of technologies to further improve the safety, reliability, and efficiency of light water reactors, was lost. Therefore, it has become difficult to pass on the operation techniques of the irradiation test reactors and irradiation technologies, and to train human resources. In order to cope with these issues, we conducted a study on the implementation of irradiation tests using overseas reactors as neutron irradiation sites as an alternative method. Based on the "Arrangement between the National Centre for Nuclear Research and the Japan Atomic Energy Agency for Cooperation in Research and Development on Testing Reactor," the feasibility of conducting an irradiation test at the MARIA reactor (30 MW) owned by the National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) using the temperature control system, which is one of the JMTR irradiation technologies, was examined. As a result, it was found that the irradiation test was possible by modifying the ready-made capsule manufactured in accordance with the design and manufacturing standards of the JMTR. After the modification, a penetration test, an insulation continuity test, and an operation test in the range of room temperature to 300C, which is the operating temperature of the capsule, were conducted and favorable results were obtained. We have completed the preparations prior to transport to the MARIA reactor.
Kawamata, Takanori; Onuma, Yuichi; Hanakawa, Hiroki
JAEA-Review 2018-031, 33 Pages, 2019/02
As "Regulations on events to be reported by nuclear disaster prevention manager based on act on special measures concerning nuclear emergency preparedness" was revised and enfored in 2017, Nuclear operator emergency action plan at Oarai Research and Development Institute was reconsidered, and Emergency Action Level (EAL) in JMTR was newly set. In setting the EAL, characteristics of the JMTR and EAL in nuclear power reactors were considerd because the characteristics of research reactors are different in reactor types. This report shows the basic policy and the selection result of the EAL setting in the JMTR.
Takemoto, Noriyuki; Sugaya, Naoto; Otsuka, Kaoru; Hanakawa, Hiroki; Onuma, Yuichi; Hosokawa, Jinsaku; Hori, Naohiko; Kaminaga, Masanori; Tamura, Kazuo*; Hotta, Koji*; et al.
JAEA-Technology 2013-013, 44 Pages, 2013/06
A real-time simulator for operating both a reactor and irradiation facilities of a materials testing reactor, Simulator of Materials Testing Reactors, was developed for understanding reactor behavior and upskilling in order to utilize for a nuclear human resource development and to promote partnership with developing countries which have a plan to introduce nuclear power plant. The simulator is designed based on the JMTR (Japan Materials Testing Reactor) and it simulates operation, irradiation tests and various kinds of anticipated operational transients and accident conditions caused by the reactor and irradiation facilities. The development of the simulator was sponsored by the Japanese government as one of the specialized projects of advanced research infrastructure in order to promote basic as well as applied researches. This report summarizes the simulation model, hardware specification and operation procedure of the simulator.
Takahashi, Kiyoshi; Hanawa, Hiroshi; Onuma, Yuichi; Hosokawa, Jinsaku; Kanno, Masaru
JAEA-Technology 2012-007, 31 Pages, 2012/03
The Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR), achieving first criticality in March 1968, has been used in testing the durability and integrity of reactor fuels and components, basic nuclear research, the production of radioisotopes, and other purposes. The JMTR, however, stopped in August 2006 after its 165th operation cycle, and is currently under going partial renewal of reactor facilities and installation of new irradiation facilities, geared toward being restarted in 2012. Now, the installation of two new irradiation facilities under the LWR irradiation environment were finished until 2011FY. One is a power ramping test facility of high-burnup fuel. Another one is a material irradiation facility for IASCC research under the LWR irradiation environment. And another irradiation facility (Hydraulic rabbit irradiation facility) maintenance is carried out on 2011FY. This report is described the installed new irradiation facilities and established irradiation facility until 2011FY in JMTR.
Onuma, Yuichi; Inoue, Shuichi; Okada, Yuji; Sakuta, Yoshiyuki; Kanno, Masaru
JAEA-Technology 2011-016, 13 Pages, 2011/06
The Japan Material Testing Reactor (JMTR) in the Oarai Research and Development Center has been continued to improvement of the temperature control capability for irradiation specimens is being carried out for applying the JMTR. The JMTR had developed and been utilized the High accuracy capsule temperature control system had developed by adopting a feed forward control using measured reactor output power, and have been utilized in the JMTR. Based on the development knowledge, the advanced capsule temperature control system is now under development taking into consideration of additional function and so on so as to obtain high quality irradiation test data in the world in order to contribute the nuclear technology development.
Onuma, Yuichi; Okada, Yuji; Hanawa, Hiroshi; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Kanno, Masaru
JAEA-Review 2010-047, 27 Pages, 2010/11
The Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR) has been refurbished to re-operate from 2011. As a part of the establishment of new irradiation facilities, technology development for the dismantling and removing of irradiation facilities such as OWL-1 (Oarai Water Loop No.1), OWL-2 (Oarai Water Loop No.2) and IASCC (Irradiation Assisted Stress Corrosion Cracking) facility installed in the JMTR loop cubicles has been performed. By using developed methods, techniques for the dismantling and removing of the irradiation facilities were established.
Onuma, Yuichi; Tomita, Kenji; Okada, Yuji; Hanawa, Hiroshi
JAEA-Technology 2009-034, 79 Pages, 2009/07
Toward the re-operation of Japan Materials Testing Reactor on 2011 F.Y., the construction of new material irradiation facility for the stress corrosion cracking research under the LWR irradiation environment had been planed, and the design study of water control unit for BWR and water chemical study which supply the LWR simulated water to the material irradiation capsule were carried out on 2007 F.Y. The design study of new material irradiation facility was examined including the reflection of the operation experience and the reuse of components on old material irradiation facility. These examination results were summarized in this report.
Inaba, Yoshitomo; Ishida, Takuya; Onuma, Yuichi; Saito, Takashi
JAEA-Technology 2009-014, 42 Pages, 2009/05
In order to carry out low-temperature irradiation tests under the high neutron flux in the JMTR core, desirable capsules were investigated from a survey and evaluation of current heat removal techniques. As a result, it was found that the low-temperature irradiation tests can be realized by the development of the capsule with cooling fins or the capsule using a boiling medium. In the case of the irradiation tests at about 100C, the capsule with the fins can be used, and the reactor cooling water cools the capsule including specimens. This technique has few subjects to realize. In the case of the irradiation tests at below 0C, the capsule using the boiling medium can be used, and the cooling of specimens in the capsule by liquid nitrogen is needed. In the present status, it is difficult that the liquid nitrogen is supplied to the capsule, and this technique has to overcome various subjects to realize. The investigation to solve these subjects will be carried out in the near future.
Onuma, Yuichi; Ishida, Takuya; Sakata, Ikuma*; Kodaira, Akira*; Sakai, Jun*; Oba, Seiichiro*; Kanno, Masaru; Saito, Takashi; Kinase, Muneyuki*; Ishitsuka, Etsuo
JAEA-Technology 2008-078, 39 Pages, 2008/12
Decommissioning of the water loop irradiation facility polluted by fission products and cruds was studied, and the reasonable waste classification occurring by the decommissioning was also studied. A out-pile equipment of the irradiation loop facility installed in JMTR is considered as a decommissioning object. Measurement of ambient dose rate in the out-pile facility and evaluation of the deposited radionuclide concentration in the cooling pipe were carried. In result, it was clear that the significant radionuclide is Co, and that occurred waste can classify as the shallow-ground trench disposal level, clearance level, non-radioactive waste. Furthermore, through the investigation of the cutting method for minimizing secondary waste generation, plumbing cutting machine with preventing scattering function was developed by trial manufactured cutter that surrounds the cutting pipe by box.
Tomita, Kenji; Inoue, Shuichi; Ishida, Takuya; Onuma, Yuichi; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko
JAEA-Technology 2008-050, 41 Pages, 2008/07
Blanket Functional Facility (BFT) for fusion blanket development was established in the Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR). The irradiation tests with LiTiO pebble-bed were carried out with the BFT. The BFT was constituted a sweep gas device for tritium measurement and recover and a capsule controlled device for temperature control and neutron flux measurement of LiTiO pebble-bed. Five tritium monitors (ion chambers) for tritium measurement were established in the sweep gas device. In these tritium monitors, one tritium monitor for the measurement of tritium release property (TmIRA201) was not able to be used and it is necessary to exchange new tritium monitors. This report is described the fabrication of new tritium monitors and exchange procedure of this monitors.
Tomita, Kenji; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Onuma, Yuichi; Inoue, Shuichi; Watanabe, Hiroyuki; Saito, Takashi; Kikuchi, Taiji; Hayashi, Kimio; Kitajima, Toshio
JAEA-Technology 2008-036, 61 Pages, 2008/06
The second in-situ irradiation experiment using a mock-up (ORIENT-II, JMTR capsule Number: 99M-54J) with a tritium breeder (LiTiO) pebble bed in the Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR) was finished on Aug. 1, 2006. Consideration on the detaching procedure of the irradiated mock-up contaminated with tritium with pebble bed and a detaching test of this mock-up was carried out. The tritium removal properties were examined in the irradiated mock-up, the sweep gas tube, the protective tube and the junction box, for the decreasing of the tritium release to the area of detaching test. Melting/enclosed tests of sealing plug were also carried out for the prevention of tritium leakage from sweep gas lines of pebble bed. Then, the detaching test of the pebble bed was carried out. This report describes the results of tritium removal tests, examination of the detaching procedure, and the detaching test, as well as knowledge obtained from these tests and works.
Ide, Hiroshi; Matsui, Yoshinori; Kawamata, Kazuo; Taguchi, Taketoshi; Kanazawa, Yoshiharu; Onuma, Yuichi; Watanabe, Hiroyuki; Inoue, Shuichi; Izumo, Hironobu; Ishida, Takuya; et al.
JAEA-Technology 2008-012, 36 Pages, 2008/03
It is known that Irradiation Assisted Stress Corrosion Cracking (IASCC) occurs when austenitic stainless steel components used for light water reactor (LWR) are irradiated for a long period. In order to evaluate the high aging of the nuclear power plant, the study of IASCC becomes the important problem. The specimens irradiated in the reactor were evaluated by post irradiation examination in the past study. For the appropriate evaluation of IASCC, It is necessary to test it under the simulated LWR conditions; temperature, water chemistry and irradiation conditions. In order to perform in-pile SCC test, saturated temperature capsule (SATCAP) was developed. There are crack growth test, crack propagation test and so on for in-pile SCC test. In this report, SATCAP for crack propagation test is reported.
Ide, Hiroshi; Matsui, Yoshinori; Kawamata, Kazuo; Taguchi, Taketoshi; Kanazawa, Yoshiharu; Onuma, Yuichi; Watanabe, Hiroyuki; Inoue, Shuichi; Izumo, Hironobu; Ishida, Takuya; et al.
JAEA-Technology 2008-011, 46 Pages, 2008/03
It is known that Irradiation Assisted Stress Corrosion Cracking (IASCC) occurs when austenitic stainless steel components used for light water reactor (LWR) are irradiated for a long period. In order to evaluate the high aging of the nuclear power plant, the study of IASCC becomes the important problem. The specimens irradiated in the reactor were evaluated by post irradiation examination in the past study. For the appropriate evaluation of IASCC, It is necessary to test it under the simulated LWR conditions; temperature, water chemistry and irradiation conditions. In order to perform in-pile SCC test, saturated temperature capsule (SATCAP) was developed. There are crack growth test, crack propagation test and so on for in-pile SCC test. In this report, SATCAP for crack growth test is reported.
Matsui, Yoshinori; Hanawa, Satoshi; Ide, Hiroshi; Tobita, Masahiro*; Hosokawa, Jinsaku; Onuma, Yuichi; Kawamata, Kazuo; Kanazawa, Yoshiharu; Iwamatsu, Shigemi; Saito, Junichi; et al.
JAEA-Conf 2006-003, p.105 - 114, 2006/05
Irradiation assisted stress corrosion cracking (IASCC) caused by the simultaneous effects of radiation, stress and high temperature water environment is considered to be one of the critical concerns of in-core structural materials not only for light water reactors (LWRs) but also for water-cooled fusion reactors. In the research field of IASCC, post-irradiation examinations (PIEs) for irradiated materials have been mainly carried out, because there are many difficulties on SCC tests under neutron irradiation environment. Hence we have embarked on a development of the test techniques for performing the in-pile SCC tests. In this paper, we describe the developed several in-pile test techniques and the current status of in-pile SCC tests at Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR).
Kitajima, Toshio; Abe, Shinichi; Takahashi, Kiyoshi; Onuma, Yuichi; Watanabe, Hiroyuki; Okada, Yuji; Oyake, Noriyuki*
UTNL-R-0404, p.6_1 - 6_9, 2001/00
no abstracts in English
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JAERI-M 82-034, 55 Pages, 1982/04
no abstracts in English
Onuma, Yuichi; Ishida, Takuya; Saito, Takashi; Kanno, Masaru; Ito, Haruhiko*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Onuma, Yuichi; Okada, Yuji; Hanawa, Hiroshi; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Kanno, Masaru
no journal, ,
The Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR) has been refurbished for re-operation of 2011. As a part of the establishment of new irradiation facilities, technology development has been performed for the dismantling and removing of irradiation facilities such as OWL-1 (Oarai Water Loop No.1), OWL-2 (Oarai Water Loop No.2) and IASCC (Irradiation Assisted Stress Corrosion Cracking) facility installed in the JMTR cubicles. In this report, the study for dismantling and removing of irradiation facilities.