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※ 半角英数字
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高稠密格子水冷却炉心の除熱技術に関する研究の進展

Advances of study on thermal/hydraulic performance in tight-lattice rod bundles for reduced-moderation water reactors

大貫 晃; 高瀬 和之; 呉田 昌俊*; 吉田 啓之  ; 玉井 秀定; Liu, W.; 中塚 亨  ; 秋本 肇

Onuki, Akira; Takase, Kazuyuki; Kureta, Masatoshi*; Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Tamai, Hidesada; Liu, W.; Nakatsuka, Toru; Akimoto, Hajime

日本原子力研究所では高稠密格子水冷却炉心(RMWR)の熱流動特性を予測する技術開発プロジェクトを電力,メーカ,大学の協力を得て平成14年度より開始した。RMWRは核分裂性プルトニウムの増殖比を高めるため、燃料集合体を稠密にし、ボイド率を高くしている。そのため、熱流動に関する成立性が大きな開発課題となっている。本報告ではこの成立性にかかわる研究に焦点を当て、大型試験装置と先進的な数値解析技術を活用した研究・開発計画を述べるとともに、今までに得られた成果を示す。

We started R&D project to develop the predictable technology for thermal-hydraulic performance of Reduced-Moderation Water Reactor (RMWR) in collaboration with power company/reactor vendor/university since 2002. The RMWR can attain the favorable characteristics such as effective utilization of uranium resources, multiple recycling of plutonium, high burn-up and long operation cycle, based on matured BWR technologies. MOX fuel assemblies with tight lattice arrangement are used to increase the conversion ratio by reducing the moderation of neutron energy. Increasing the in-core void fraction also contributes to the reduction of neutron moderation. The confirmation of thermal-hydraulic feasibility is one of the most important R&D items for the RMWR because of the tight lattice configuration and the high void fraction. This presentation shows the advances of thermal/hydraulic feasibility study using large-scale test facility and advanced numerical simulation technology.

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