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高速増殖大型炉の設計主要目に関する研究,2; 周溶接継手の解析,2 冶金的構造不連続効果におけるひずみ範囲算出式の検討

Key design parameter study (II) for large scale-up fast breeder reactor stress analysis of the circumferential welded joint, 2; Study on the evaluation method of strain ranges at the metallurgical discontinuity

霜越 穣; 根岸 仁 ; 谷川 雅之*; 永田 敬; 岩田 耕司

Shimokoshi, Minoru; Negishi, Hitoshi; Tanigawa, Masayuki*; Nagata, Takashi; Iwata, Koji

溶接継手のクリープ疲労損傷評価法の開発では、冶金的不連続と形状不連続とによる効果を適切に評価する必要がある。ここでは、冶金的不連続効果を統一的に把握することを目的として、厚さ方向温度分布による熱応力を受ける平滑周溶接継手について形状・負荷・材料特性因子に関する非弾性パラメータ解析を行った。以下に得られた知見を示す。冶金的不連続効果を弾性追従パラメータで表したひずみ範囲算出式を提示した。影響因子の効果を継手幅無限大・線形温度分布条件に対する弾性追従パラメータの増倍係数として定量化した。検討した範囲では継手幅の影響が最も大きく増倍係数の最大値は1.8程度となった。今後、形状不連続の重畳効果の検討を行い、周溶接継手の評価法として一般化する予定である。

In the development of the evaluation method of creep-fatigue damage at the welded joint, it is necessary to properly verify effects of the geometrical discontinuity and metallurgical discontinuity For the purpose of understanding metallurgical discontinuity effects, inelastic parametric analyses with shapes, loads and material properties were performed using the circumferential welded joint model with the temperature distribution through the wall thickness. The results are as follows (1)The equations for the strain range evaluation using the elastic follow-up parameter were proposed. (2)The effects of parameters were quantified the multiplication coefficient to the elastic follow-up parameter of the reference model (joint width: infinity, temperature distribution through the wall thickness: linear) (3)The effect of joint width was found to be the largest and the value of the coefficient was about 1.8. In the next step, the overlap effect of geometrical discontinuity will be studied and the generalized evaluation method for circumferential welded joint will be proposed.

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