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Magnetic excitations in spin gap system

スピンギャップ系における磁気励起

加倉井 和久; 松田 雅昌; 長谷 正司*; 小澤 清*; 北澤 英明*; 辻井 直人*; Doenni, A.*; Hu, X.*; 黒江 晴彦*

Kakurai, Kazuhisa; Matsuda, Masaaki; Hase, Masashi*; Ozawa, Kiyoshi*; Kitazawa, Hideaki*; Tsujii, Naoto*; Doenni, A.*; Hu, X.*; Kuroe, Haruhiko*

粉末試料の中性子非弾性散乱によるスピンギャップ系の研究に関して報告する。近年量子スピン系に見られる磁化プラトー現象が理論及び実験により注目を浴びている。磁気交換作用の大きさは磁化率測定からおおよそ見積もれるが、実際のプラトー現象を起こす幾何学的相互作用スキームの検証には微視的中性子磁気散乱が不可欠である。この成果報告ではスピン1/2反強磁性ボンド交代鎖$$beta$$-AgCuPO$$_{4}$$及びトライマー鎖物質Cu$$_{3}$$(P$$_{2}$$O$$_{6}$$OD)$$_{2}$$の粉末試料中性子磁気非弾性散乱の実験結果を紹介する。またこのような研究がJ-PARCパルス中性子源施設に建設予定の低エネルギーチョッパー分光器で効率よく展開できることを強調する。

We report powder sample inelastic neutron scattering experiments on spin gap systems. Recently the magnetization plateau phenomenon in quantum spin systems are drawing attention of both theoretical and experimental physicists. Although the relevant exchange energies can be estimated from the magnetic susceptibility measurements assuming some theoretical models, we can only speculate the exchange interaction scheme causing the singlet ground state based on the structural and bonding information. We shall present examples of powder sample inelastic neutron scattering studies on the antiferromagnetic alternating chain system $$beta$$-AgCuPO$$_{4}$$ and trimer chain compound Cu$$_{3}$$(P$$_{2}$$O$$_{6}$$OD)$$_{2}$$ using triple axis spectrometer at the steady state neutron source and stress that this kind of research on novel quantum systems could be very effectively performed using the low-energy chopper type spectrometer being built for the J-PARC spallation neutron source.

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