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高温工学試験研究炉(HTTR)の使用済広領域中性子検出器の動作不能調査; サンプル試験及び破壊試験

Investigation on cause of malfunction of Wide Range Monitor (WRM) in High Temperature engineering Test Reactor (HTTR); Sample tests and destructive tests

篠原 正憲 ; 茂木 利広; 齋藤 賢司 ; 芳賀 広行; 佐々木 新治  ; 勝山 幸三 ; 高田 清志*; 東村 圭祐*; 藤井 淳一*; 鵜飼 隆由*; 森口 勇介*

Shinohara, Masanori; Motegi, Toshihiro; Saito, Kenji; Haga, Hiroyuki; Sasaki, Shinji; Katsuyama, Kozo; Takada, Kiyoshi*; Higashimura, Keisuke*; Fujii, Junichi*; Ukai, Takayuki*; Moriguchi, Yusuke*

2010年3月の原子炉停止中に、広領域中性子検出器(WRM)が開発時の動作実績期間より短い使用時間で動作不能となる事象が発生した。本事象の原因調査を行い、WRMの寿命を向上させることは高温ガス炉の基盤技術開発において重要である。そこで、動作不能箇所の特定及び破損原因を調査するため、製作メーカにてWRM模擬試験体を製作し、組立に起因する強度低下及び熱サイクルによる強度低下試験並びに照射燃料集合体試験施設(FMF)にてWRMの破壊試験を実施した。本報告書は、WRMの動作不能の原因調査及び破壊試験結果をまとめたものである。

An event, in which one of WRMs were disabled to detect the neutron flux in the reactor core, occurred during the period of reactor shut down of HTTR in March, 2010. The actual life time of WRM was unexpectedly shorter than the past developed life time. Investigation of the cause of the outage of WRM toward the recovery of the life time up to the past developed life is one of the issues to develop the technology basis of HTGR. Then, two experimental investigations were carried out to reveal the cause of the malfunction by specifying the damaged part causing the event in the WRM. One is an experiment using a mock-up sample test which strength degradation on assembly accuracy and heat cycle to specify the damaged part in the WRM. The other is a destructive test in FMF to specify the damaged part in the WRM. This report summarized the results of the destructive test and the experimental investigation using the mock-up to reveal the cause of malfunction of WRM.

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