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Determination of a phase diagram of TiH$$_{2}$$ at high pressures and high temperatures for development of novel Ti-based hydrides

新規Ti基水素化物開発のための高温高圧下におけるTiH$$_{2}$$状態図の決定

遠藤 成輝; 齋藤 寛之; 町田 晃彦; 片山 芳則; 青木 勝敏

Endo, Naruki; Saito, Hiroyuki; Machida, Akihiko; Katayama, Yoshinori; Aoki, Katsutoshi

The phase diagram and the equation of state (EoS) of TiH$$_{2}$$ at high pressures and high temperatures (HPHT) conditions are necessary (1) to detect the formation of TiH$$_{2}$$ by disproportional reactions of Ti-based alloys at HPHT and (2) to investigate chemical reactions between TiH$$_{2}$$ and other metal hydrides, which would yield new Ti-based alloy hydrides at HPHT. To our knowledge, few HPHT studies have examined TiH$$_{2}$$. Moreover, the phase diagram of TiH$$_{2}$$ was not determined and the EoS of TiH$$_{2}$$ was not reported. Hence, a more detailed study of TiH$$_{2}$$ at HPHT is necessary. In the present study, we clearly determine the phase diagram of TiH$$_{2}$$ at HPHT, and are the first to report the EoS of TiH$$_{2}$$ with an fcc phase. Compression induced strain inhibits the phase transition from the low-temperature bct phase to the high-temperature fcc phase, making the phase diagram difficult to determine.

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