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Dipole strength distributions in $$^{56}$$Fe

$$^{56}$$Feの双極子強度分布

静間 俊行; 早川 岳人; 大垣 英明; 豊川 弘之*; 小松原 哲郎*; 菊澤 信宏 ; 稲倉 恒法*; 本間 道雄*; 中田 仁*

Shizuma, Toshiyuki; Hayakawa, Takehito; Ogaki, Hideaki; Toyokawa, Hiroyuki*; Komatsubara, Tetsuro*; Kikuzawa, Nobuhiro; Inakura, Tsunenori*; Homma, Michio*; Nakada, Hitoshi*

光核共鳴散乱実験において、$$^{56}$$Feの電気,磁気的な双極子遷移を偏極$$gamma$$線を用いて測定した。入射光子ビームの偏光面に対する散乱$$gamma$$線強度の非対称性の測定から、双極子準位のパリティを決定した。その結果、7$$sim$$10MeV領域の全磁気双極子(M1)遷移強度として$$Sigma B(M1)!uparrow=3.52(17)$$ $$mu_N^2$$、10MeV以下の全電気双極子(E1)遷移強度として$$Sigma B(E1)!uparrow=78.0(15)times10^{-3},e^2{rm fm}^2$$が得られた。観測されたM1遷移強度をGXPF1JとKB3G相互作用を用いた殻模型計算と比較を行った。また、E1遷移強度に対しては、Skyrme相互作用を用いた乱雑位相近似模型を用いた計算と比較を行った。

Electro-magnetic dipole transitions in $$^{56}$$Fe were measured in photon scattering experiments with a linearly polarized photon beam. The parity quantum numbers of the excited dipole states were determined by the intensity asymmetry of resonantly scattered $$gamma$$-rays with respect to the polarization plane of the incident photon beam. While the summed magnetic dipole ($$M1$$) strength was determined as $$Sigma B(M1)!uparrow=3.52(17)$$ $$mu_N^2$$ at excitation energies between 7 and 10 MeV, the summed electric dipole ($$E1$$) strength below 10 MeV was obtained as $$Sigma B(E1)!uparrow=78.0(15)times10^{-3},e^2{rm fm}^2$$. The observed $$M1$$ strength was compared with shell-model predictions in the $$pf$$-shell using the GXPF1J and KB3G effective interactions. In addition, the $$E1$$ strength was compared with random-phase approximation calculations with the Skyrme interaction.

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パーセンタイル:68.29

分野:Physics, Nuclear

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