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Study on application of PFM analysis method to Japanese code for RPV integrity assessment under PTS events

PTS時のRPV健全性評価におけるPFM解析手法の国内規格基準への適用性に関する研究

小坂部 和也*; 眞崎 浩一*; 勝山 仁哉  ; 勝又 源七郎; 鬼沢 邦雄 ; 吉村 忍*

Osakabe, Kazuya*; Masaki, Koichi*; Katsuyama, Jinya; Katsumata, Genshichiro; Onizawa, Kunio; Yoshimura, Shinobu*

圧力バウンダリ機器の定量的な構造健全性評価において、パラメータの不確実性を合理的に取り扱う確率論的破壊力学(PFM)解析手法は、有効な手段である。この観点から米国では、原子炉圧力容器(RPV)の加圧熱衝撃(PTS)事象に対する破壊靭性の規制基準として、確率論的手法に基づくき裂貫通頻度(TWCF)評価が取り入れられている。また、原子力機構ではPFM解析を国内RPVの健全性評価に適用することを目的に、PFM解析コードPASCAL3を用いたTWCF算出のための入力データ、および解析手法の整備を進めている。本論文では、これらの入力データ、解析手法、PASCAL3の信頼性確認、およびPASCAL3を用いたPFMの標準解析要領を説明するとともに、PASCAL3を用いたモデルRPVのTWCF評価事例について示す。

A probabilistic fracture mechanics (PFM) analysis method for pressure boundary components is useful to evaluate the structural integrity in a quantitative way. This is because the uncertainties related to influence parameters can be rationally incorporated in PFM analysis. From this viewpoint, the probabilistic approach evaluating through-wall cracking frequencies (TWCFs) of reactor pressure vessels (RPVs) has already been adopted as the regulation on fracture toughness requirements against PTS events in the U.S. As a study of applying PFM analysis to the integrity assessment of domestic RPVs, JAEA has been preparing input data and analysis models to calculate TWCFs using PFM analysis code PASCAL3. In this paper, activities have been introduced such as preparing input data and models for domestic RPVs, verification of PASCAL3, and formulating guideline on general procedures of PFM analysis for the purpose of utilizing PASCAL3. In addition, TWCFs for a model RPV evaluated by PASCAL3 are presented.

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