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$$^{61}$$Ni synchrotron radiation-based M$"o$ssbauer spectroscopy of nickel-based nanoparticles with hexagonal structure

六方晶構造を有するニッケル基ナノ粒子の放射光メスバウアー分光

増田 亮*; 小林 康浩*; 北尾 真司*; 黒葛 真行*; 齋藤 真器名*; 依田 芳卓*; 三井 隆也; 細井 浩平*; 小林 浩和*; 北川 宏*; 瀬戸 誠

Masuda, Ryo*; Kobayashi, Yasuhiro*; Kitao, Shinji*; Kurokuzu, Masayuki*; Saito, Makina*; Yoda, Yoshitaka*; Mitsui, Takaya; Hosoi, Kohei*; Kobayashi, Hirokazu*; Kitagawa, Hiroshi*; Seto, Makoto

We measured the SR M$"o$ssbauer spectra of Ni nanoparticles with a hexagonal structure that were synthesized by chemical reduction. To obtain M$"o$ssbauer spectra of the nanoparticles without 61-Ni enrichment, we developed a measurement system for $$^{61}$$Ni SR M$"o$ssbauer absorption spectroscopy without X-ray windows between the standard energy alloy and detector. The counting rate of the $$^{61}$$Ni nuclear resonant scattering in the system was enhanced by the detection of internal conversion electrons and the close proximity between the energy standard and the detector. The spectrum measured at 4 K revealed the internal magnetic field of the nanoparticles was 3.4 T, corresponding to a Ni atomic magnetic moment of 0.3 Bohr magneton. This differs from the value of Ni$$_{3}$$C and the theoretically predicted value of hexagonal closed packed Ni and suggested the nanoparticle possessed intermediate carbon content between hcp-Ni and Ni$$_{3}$$C of approximately 10 atomic percent of Ni.

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パーセンタイル:42.27

分野:Multidisciplinary Sciences

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