検索対象:     
報告書番号:
※ 半角英数字
 年 ~ 
 年

Mechanical and thermal properties of (U,Pu)O$$_{2-x}$$

(U,Pu)O$$_{2-x}$$の機械物性及び熱物性

廣岡 瞬 ; 加藤 正人   

Hirooka, Shun; Kato, Masato

空隙率、酸素金属比(O/M)及びPu含有率をパラメータとしてMOXペレット中の音速測定を行った。空隙率は最も重要な因子であり、O/MやPuがヤング率に与えうる影響は20GPa程度であるが、空隙率が20%増加するとヤング率は100GPaも低下することが明らかとなった。取得した音速のデータと、デバイモデル及び熱膨張の文献データを用いることにより、ヤング率の温度依存性及び比熱の評価を行った。高温になるほどヤング率が低下する傾向に関して文献データとよい一致を示す結果が得られ、また、比熱に関してもショットキー項と高温項を考慮することで文献データとよく一致する結果が得られた。

Young's modulus of MOX pellets was evaluated by measuring the sound velocities of longitudinal and transverse waves in the pellets as functions of porosity, oxygen-to-metal ratio (O/M) and plutonium content. The results showed that porosity was the most important factor that 20% of the porosity decreased Young's modulus by neatly 100 GPa while O/M and plutonium content could change the Young's modulus by ~20 GPa. From the measured sound velocities, temperature dependence on Young's modulus and specific heat capacity were calculated on the Debye model by leveraging the thermal expansion data. The temperature dependence that Young's modulus decreases with increasing temperature is in good agreement with literature data. The specific heat capacity also agrees with that of calculated value by Kopp's method, taken the Schottky term and the excited term into account.

Access

:

- Accesses

InCites™

:

Altmetrics

:

[CLARIVATE ANALYTICS], [WEB OF SCIENCE], [HIGHLY CITED PAPER & CUP LOGO] and [HOT PAPER & FIRE LOGO] are trademarks of Clarivate Analytics, and/or its affiliated company or companies, and used herein by permission and/or license.