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Observation of a $$Xi$$ bound state in the $$^{12}$$C$$(K^-, K^+)$$ reaction at 1.8 GeV/$$c$$

1.8GeV/$$c$$での$$^{12}$$C$$(K^-, K^+)$$反応による$$Xi$$束縛状態の観測

永江 知文*; 江川 弘行; 長谷川 勝一   ; 早川 修平; 細見 健二  ; 市川 裕大   ; 今井 憲一; 金原 慎二; 七村 拓野*; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之   ; 佐藤 進  ; 田村 裕和*; 谷田 聖   ; 山本 剛史  ; 他29名*

Nagae, Tomofumi*; Ekawa, Hiroyuki; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Hayakawa, Shuhei; Hosomi, Kenji; Ichikawa, Yudai; Imai, Kenichi; Kimbara, Shinji; Nanamura, Takuya*; Naruki, Megumi; Sako, Hiroyuki; Sato, Susumu; Tamura, Hirokazu*; Tanida, Kiyoshi; Yamamoto, Takeshi; 29 of others*

For the full understanding of baryon-baryon interactions in flavor $$SU(3)$$, the $$Xi N$$ interaction is the last missing piece of information. So far, we have revealed the $$Lambda N$$ interaction to be attractive ($$U_{Lambda} cong 30$$ MeV), and $$Sigma N$$ interaction to be repulsive in the medium to heavy mass-number region. The $$Lambda Lambda$$ bonding energy is weakly attractive. While we have a few experimental observations suggesting the $$Xi N$$ interaction would be attractive, there still exist large theoretical ambiguities weather it is attractive or not. Experimental determinations on the existence of bound states of $$Xi$$ hypernuclei by observing bound-state peaks are strongly awaited. In this report, a new preliminary result on the missing-mass spectrum of a $$^{12}$$C$$(K^-, K^+)$$ reaction, which strongly suggests the existence of $$Xi$$-hypernuclear bound states, is presented.

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パーセンタイル:97.69

分野:Physics, Nuclear

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