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論文

Numerical simulation of coupled THM behaviour of full-scale EBS in backfilled experimental gallery in the Horonobe URL

杉田 裕; 大野 宏和; Beese, S.*; Pan, P.*; Kim, M.*; Lee, C.*; Jove-Colon, C.*; Lopez, C. M.*; Liang, S.-Y.*

Geomechanics for Energy and the Environment, 42, p.100668_1 - 100668_21, 2025/06

 被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:0.00(Energy & Fuels)

国際共同プロジェクトDECOVALEX-2023は、数値解析を使用してベントナイト系人工バリアの熱-水-応力(または熱-水)相互作用を研究するためのタスクDとして、幌延人工バリア性能確認試験を対象とした。このタスクは、モデル化のために、1つの実物大の原位置試験と、補完的な4つの室内試験が選択された。幌延人工バリア性能確認試験は、人工的な地下水注入と組み合わせた温度制御非等温の試験であり、加熱フェーズと冷却フェーズで構成されている。6つの研究チームが、さまざまなコンピューターコード、定式化、構成法則を使用して、熱-水-応力または熱-水(研究チームのアプローチによって異なる)数値解析を実行した。

論文

Synthesis of BaSiH$$_6$$ hydridosilicate at high pressures; A Bridge to BaSiH$$_8$$ polyhydride

Beyer, D. C.*; Spektor, K.*; Vekilova, O. Y.*; Grins, J.*; Barros Brant Carvalho, P. H.*; Leinbach, L. J.*; Sannemo-Targama, M.*; Bhat, S.*; Baran, V.*; Etter, M.*; et al.

ACS Omega (Internet), 10(15), p.15029 - 15035, 2025/04

 被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.00(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

SiH$$_6$$八面体部位を特徴とするヒドリドケイ酸塩は、水素貯蔵と水素化物イオン伝導に関連する潜在的な性質を持つかなり新しい化合物のクラスである。ここでは、Zintl相水素化物BaSiH$$_{sim 1.8}$$を4GPa以上の圧力でH$$_2$$流体と反応させ、その後常圧まで減圧して得られた新しい代表的なBaSiH$$_6$$について報告する。SiH$$_{6}^{2-}$$イオンはBa$$^{2+}$$対イオンによって八面体に配位している。Ba原子とSi原子の配置は理想的なfcc NaCl構造からわずかにずれている。IRとラマンスペクトルからSiH$$_{6}^{2-}$$の屈曲と伸縮モードがそれぞれ800-1200と1400-1800cm$$^{-1}$$の範囲で観測された。BaSiH$$_6$$は95$$^circ$$Cまで熱的に安定であり、それ以上ではBaH$$_2$$とSiに分解する。DFT計算により、直接バンドギャップは2.5eVであることが示された。BaSiH$$_6$$の発見により、ギガパスカル圧力(10GPa以下)のシリサイドの水素化反応からアクセス可能なヒドリドケイ酸塩の化合物クラスが固まった。BaSiH$$_6$$の構造的性質は、超伝導ポリハイドライドBaSiH$$_8$$を予測されるより高い圧力で水素化するための中間体(あるいは前駆体)であることを示唆している。

論文

Incorporation of boron into metakaolin-based geopolymers for radionuclide immobilisation and neutron capture potential

Niu, X.*; Elakneswaran, Y.*; Li, A.*; Seralathan, S.*; 菊池 亮佑*; 平木 義久; 佐藤 淳也; 大杉 武史; Walkley, B.*

Cement and Concrete Research, 190, p.107814_1 - 107814_17, 2025/04

 被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.00(Construction & Building Technology)

Metakaolin-based geopolymers have attracted significant interest in decontaminating radioactive debris from the Fukushima nuclear accident. This study explored the incorporation of boron (B) into geopolymers using boric acid as the source, with the goal of developing B-enriched geopolymers for enhanced radionuclide immobilisation and neutron capture potential.

論文

Uncertainty quantification for severe-accident reactor modelling; Results and conclusions of the MUSA reactor applications work package

Brumm, S.*; Gabrielli, F.*; Sanchez Espinoza, V.*; Stakhanova, A.*; Groudev, P.*; Petrova, P.*; Vryashkova, P.*; Ou, P.*; Zhang, W.*; Malkhasyan, A.*; et al.

Annals of Nuclear Energy, 211, p.110962_1 - 110962_16, 2025/02

 被引用回数:6 パーセンタイル:94.85(Nuclear Science & Technology)

The completed Horizon-2020 project on "Management and Uncertainties of Severe Accidents (MUSA)" has reviewed uncertainty sources and Uncertainty Quantification methodology for the purpose of assessing Severe Accidents (SA). The key motivation of the project has been to bring the advantages of the Best Estimate Plus Uncertainty approach to the field of Severe Accident. The applications brought together a large group of participants that set out to apply uncertainty analysis (UA) within their field of SA modelling expertise, in particular reactor types, but also SA code used (ASTEC, MELCOR, etc.), uncertainty quantification tools used (DAKOTA, RAVEN, etc.), detailed accident scenarios, and in some cases SAM actions. This paper synthesizes the reactor-application work at the end of the project. Analyses of 23 partners are sorted into different categories, depending on whether their main goal is/are (i) uncertainty bands of simulation results; (ii) the understanding of dominating uncertainties in specific sub-models of the SA code; (iii) improving the understanding of specific accident scenarios, with or without the application of SAM actions; or, (iv) a demonstration of the tools used and developed, and of the capability to carry out an uncertainty analysis in the presence of the challenges faced. The partners' experiences made during the project have been evaluated and are presented as good practice recommendations. The paper ends with conclusions on the level of readiness of UA in SA modelling, on the determination of governing uncertainties, and on the analysis of SAM actions.

論文

Unusual low-temperature ductility increase mediated by dislocations alone

Naeem, M.*; Ma, Y.*; Tian, J.*; Kong, H.*; Romero-Resendiz, L.*; Fan, Z.*; Jiang, F.*; Gong, W.; Harjo, S.; Wu, Z.*; et al.

Materials Science & Engineering A, 924, p.147819_1 - 147819_10, 2025/02

 被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:0.00(Nanoscience & Nanotechnology)

Face-centered cubic (fcc) medium-/high-entropy alloys (M/HEAs) typically enhance strength and ductility at cryogenic temperatures via stacking faults, twinning, or martensitic transformation. However, in-situ neutron diffraction on VCoNi MEA at 15 K reveals that strain hardening is driven solely by rapid dislocation accumulation, without these mechanisms. This results in increased yield strength, strain hardening, and fracture strain. The behavior, explained by the Orowan equation, challenges conventional views on cryogenic strengthening in fcc M/HEAs and highlights the role of dislocation-mediated plasticity at low temperatures.

論文

Electrical mutual switching in a noncollinear-antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic heterostructure

Yoon, J.-Y.*; 竹内 祐太朗*; 武智 涼太*; Han, J.*; 内山 友宏*; 山根 結太*; 金井 駿*; 家田 淳一; 大野 英男*; 深見 俊輔*

Nature Communications (Internet), 16, p.1171_1 - 1171_8, 2025/02

 被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.00(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Spin-orbit torque (SOT) provides a promising mechanism for electrically encoding information in magnetic states. Unlike existing schemes, where the SOT is passively determined by the material and device structures, an active manipulation of the intrinsic SOT polarity would allow for flexibly programmable SOT devices. Achieving this requires electrical control of the current-induced spin polarization of the spin source. Here we demonstrate a proof-of-concept current-programmed SOT device. Using a noncollinear-anti-ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic/ferromagnetic Mn$$_3$$Sn/Mo/CoFeB hetero-structure at zero magnetic eld, we show current-induced switching in the CoFeB layer due to the spin current polarized by the magnetic structure of the Mn$$_3$$Sn; by properly tuning the driving current, the spin current from the CoFeB further reverses the magnetic orientation of the Mn$$_3$$Sn, which determines the polarity of the subsequent switching of the CoFeB. This scheme of mutual switching can be achieved in a spin-valve-like simple protocol because each magnetic layer serves as a reversible spin source and target magnetic electrode. It yields intriguing proof-of-concept functionalities for unconventional logic and neuromorphic computing.

論文

High-pressure polymerization of phenol toward degree-4 carbon nanothread

Yang, X.*; Che, G.*; Wang, Y.*; Zhang, P.*; Tang, X.*; Lang, P.*; Gao, D.*; Wang, X.*; Wang, Y.*; 服部 高典; et al.

Nano Letters, 25(3), p.1028 - 1035, 2025/01

 被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:84.76(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

飽和sp$$^3$$-カーボンナノスレッド(CNTh)は、その高いヤング率と熱伝導率が予測され、大きな関心を集めている。中心環へのヘテロ原子の導入がCNThの形成に影響を与え、化学的に均質な生成物が得られることが示されているが、ペンダント基が重合プロセスに与える影響については、まだ未解明である。本研究では、フェノールの圧力誘起重合を調べ、0.5GPaと4GPa以下で起こる2つの相転移を明らかにした。20GPa以上では、フェノールは水酸基とカルボニル基を持つ重合度4のCNTに重合する。ヒドロキシル基の水素移動は、重合度6のナノスレッドの形成を妨げることがわかった。この発見は、さらなるカラム内重合を阻止する水酸基の重要な役割を浮き彫りにし、今後のメカニズム研究やナノ材料合成に貴重な示唆を与えるものである。

論文

Likely existence of bound states and the Efimov effect in the triple-$$J/Psi$$ system

Pan, Y.-W.*; Liu, Z.-W.*; Geng, L.-S.*; 保坂 淳; Liu, X.*

Physical Review D, 110(9), p.094004_1 - 094004_8, 2024/11

 被引用回数:2 パーセンタイル:0.00(Astronomy & Astrophysics)

3つの$$J/Psi$$粒子からなる系が浅い束縛状態を作る可能性を指摘した。これはエフィモフ効果が関わっていると解釈される。

論文

Continuum excitations in a spin supersolid on a triangular lattice

Zhu, M.*; Romerio, V.*; Steiger, N.*; Nabi, S. D.*; 村井 直樹; 河村 聖子; Povarov, K. Y.*; Skourski, Y.*; Sibille, R.*; Keller, L.*; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 133(18), p.186704_1 - 186704_6, 2024/11

 被引用回数:9 パーセンタイル:91.73(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Magnetic, thermodynamic, neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering are used to study spin correlations in the easy-axis XXZ triangular lattice magnet K$$_{2}$$Co(SeO$$_{3}$$)$$_{2}$$. Despite the presence of quasi-2D supersolid magnetic order, the low-energy excitation spectrum contains no sharp modes and is instead a broad and structured multiparticle continuum. Applying a weak magnetic field drives the system into an m = 1/3 fractional magnetization plateau phase and restores sharp spin wave modes. To some extent, the behavior at zero field can be understood in terms of spin wave decay. However, the presence of clear excitation minima at the M points of the Brillouin zone suggest that the spinon language may provide a more adequate description, and signals a possible proximity to a Dirac spin liquid state.

論文

Brightening triplet excitons enable high-performance white-light emission in organic small molecules via integrating n-$$pi^*/pi$$-$$pi^*$$ transitions

Yang, Q.*; Yang, X.*; Wang, Y.*; Fei, Y.*; Li, F.*; Zheng, H.*; Li, K.*; Han, Y.*; 服部 高典; Zhu, P.*; et al.

Nature Communications (Internet), 15, p.7778_1 - 7778_9, 2024/09

 被引用回数:11 パーセンタイル:88.19(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

明るい一重項励起子と三重項励起子を同時に発現する発光材料は、オプトエレクトロニクス、サイネージ、情報暗号化において大きな可能性を秘めている。しかしながら、高性能の白色発光を実現するためには、蛍光と燐光の寄与が不均衡であることが大きな障害となっている。ここでは、水素結合の協同効果による圧力処理エンジニアリングによって、n-$$pi^*/pi$$-$$pi^*$$遷移の混合を実現し、イソフタル酸(IPA)中で三重項状態の発光を7%から40%に高めることで、この課題に対処した。加圧処理したIPAでは、蛍光と燐光のハイブリッドに基づく優れた白色発光が得られ、フォトルミネッセンス量子収率は当初の19%(青色発光)から75%に増加した。その場での高圧IRスペクトル、X線回折、中性子回折から、圧力の上昇に伴い水素結合が連続的に強化されることが明らかになった。さらに、この強化された水素結合は、圧力処理後も常圧条件下まで保持され、バランスの取れた一重項/三重項励起子集団のための効率的な系間交差を目的としたIPAに与え、効率的な白色発光をもたらした。この研究は、有機低分子の三重項状態を明るくするルートを提案するだけでなく、一重項励起子と三重項励起子の比率を調節して、高性能の白色発光を構築するものである。

論文

Magnetic excitation in the hyperkagome antiferromagnet Mn$$_{3}$$RhSi

社本 真一; 山内 宏樹; 飯田 一樹*; 池内 和彦*; 金子 耕士; Chen, Y.-S.*; 矢野 真一郎*; Hsu, P.-T.*; Lee, M. K.*; Hall, A. E.*; et al.

Physical Review Research (Internet), 6(3), p.033303_1 - 033303_7, 2024/09

Mn$$_{3}$$RhSiの磁気励起は少なくとも0.3から140meVに広がる。200Kでの非弾性散乱強度を積分することで、Mnサイト当たり約5$$mu_{B}$$の磁気モーメントは、約5$$mu_{B}$$であることがわかった。一方で、長距離磁気秩序の磁気モーメントは4Kでわずか2.61$$mu_{B}$$であり、多くの部分が低温まで揺らいでいることがわかった。

論文

Anomalous dislocation response to deformation strain in CrFeCoNiPd high-entropy alloys with nanoscale chemical fluctuations

Ying, H.*; Yang, X.*; He, H.*; Yan, A.*; An, K.*; Ke, Y.*; Wu, Z.*; Tang, S.*; Zhang, Z.*; Dong, H.*; et al.

Scripta Materialia, 250, p.116181_1 - 116181_7, 2024/09

 被引用回数:2 パーセンタイル:36.18(Nanoscience & Nanotechnology)

Nanoscale chemical fluctuations and their effect on the deformation behavior of CrFeCoNi-based high-entropy alloys (HEAs) were investigated using small-angle scattering and in situ neutron diffraction measurements. Small-angle scattering results demonstrated the presence of nano ($$>$$10 nm) chemical fluctuations in the as-prepared CrFeCoNiPd HEAs, which was attributed to the negative mixing of enthalpy and the significant atomic radius difference between Pd and the constituent elements in the CrFeCoNi-based alloys. Subsequent tensile tests demonstrated that the yield and tensile strengths of the as-prepared CrFeCoNiPd HEA surpass those of the as-prepared CrMnFeCoNi HEA. Neutron diffraction data analysis revealed an anomalous response of dislocation evolution with the strain.

論文

Mechanical properties of base metal and heat-affected zone in friction-stir-welded AA6061-T6 at ultra-low temperature of 20 K

Nguyen, T.-D.*; Singh, C.*; Kim, Y. S.*; Han, J. H.*; Lee, D.-H.*; Lee, K.*; Harjo, S.; Lee, S. Y.*

Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 31, p.1547 - 1556, 2024/07

 被引用回数:3 パーセンタイル:70.74(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

This study investigates the mechanical properties of a friction-stir-welded (FSW) AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy at ultra-low temperature (ULT) of 20 K. In-situ neutron diffraction and orientation imaging microscopy were employed to compare the tensile deformation behavior of the base metal (BM) and heat-affected zone (HAZ) in the FSW aluminum plate. The results demonstrate that compared to room-temperature (RT), ULT induces a significant improvement in tensile strength and ductility in both the BM and HAZ. The enhanced mechanical properties in BM at ULT result from a more homogeneous deformation than occurs at RT. On the other hand, HAZ at ULT exhibits an even lower yield strength than at RT, but the strain hardening rate (SHR) is the most significant among the alloys, leading to a tensile strength of 346 MPa and the highest ductility of 46.8%. The lowest yield strength corresponds to the lowest-hardness zones in HAZ, caused by dissolved/coarsened precipitates during the FSW process.

論文

Spectral evidence for Dirac spinons in a kagome lattice antiferromagnet

Zeng, Z.*; Zhou, C.*; Zhou, H.*; Han, L.*; Chi, R.*; Li, K.*; 古府 麻衣子; 中島 健次; Wei, Y.*; Zhang, W.*; et al.

Nature Physics, 20(7), p.1097 - 1102, 2024/07

 被引用回数:12 パーセンタイル:94.31(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Emergent quasiparticles with a Dirac dispersion in condensed matter systems can be described by the Dirac equation for relativistic electrons, in analogy with Dirac particles in high-energy physics. For example, electrons with a Dirac dispersion have been intensively studied in electronic systems such as graphene and topological insulators. However, charge is not a prerequisite for Dirac fermions, and the emergence of Dirac fermions without a charge degree of freedom has been theoretically predicted to be realized in Dirac quantum spin liquids. These quasiparticles carry a spin of 1/2 but are charge-neutral and so are called spinons. Here we show that the spin excitations of a kagome antiferromagnet, YCu$$_3$$(OD)$$_6$$Br$$_2$$[Br$$_{0.33}$$(OD)$$_{0.67}$$], are conical with a spin continuum inside, which is consistent with the convolution of two Dirac spinons. The predictions of a Dirac spin liquid model with a spinon velocity obtained from spectral measurements are in agreement with the low-temperature specific heat of the sample. Our results, thus, provide spectral evidence for a Dirac quantum spin liquid state emerging in this kagome lattice antiferromagnet. However, the locations of the conical spin excitations differ from those calculated by the nearest-neighbor Heisenberg model, suggesting the Dirac spinons have an unexpected origin.

論文

Room-temperature flexible manipulation of the quantum-metric structure in a topological chiral antiferromagnet

Han, J.*; 内村 友宏*; 荒木 康史; Yoon, J.-Y.*; 竹内 祐太郎*; 山根 結太*; 金井 駿*; 家田 淳一; 大野 英男*; 深見 俊輔*

Nature Physics, 20(7), p.1110 - 1117, 2024/07

 被引用回数:19 パーセンタイル:96.80(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

量子状態の幾何学的構造を特徴づける基礎的な量として、「量子計量」と「ベリー曲率」が存在する。ベリー曲率は、凝縮系において多種の重要な現象に寄与することが知られている。一方、量子計量も新たなトポロジカル物理現象の起源となることが予想されているが、特に常温常圧下においては、その効果はほとんど探索されていない。本研究では、トポロジカルカイラル反強磁性体Mn$$_{3}$$Snと白金の接合系を用い、界面でのナノスピン構造を介して、電子系の量子計量構造の制御に成功した。ベリー曲率ではなく量子計量特有の効果として、時間反転反対称でかつ電子散乱に対して頑強な、二次非線形ホール効果を測定した。更に、界面スピン構造は弱磁場及び界面スピン軌道相互作用によって急峻に変調されるため、量子計量構造も鋭敏に制御可能であることを示した。本研究成果により、量子状態に内在する量子計量構造を活用したトポロジカル物理現象が室温環境下でも可能になり、且つ応用面においても非線形素子を構築する助けとなることが期待される。

論文

Spin and lattice dynamics in the van der Waals antiferromagnet MnPSe$$_{3}$$

Liao, J.*; Huang, Z.*; Shangguan, Y.*; Zhang, B.*; Cheng, S.*; Xu, H.*; 梶本 亮一; 蒲沢 和也*; Bao, S.*; Wen, J.*

Physical Review B, 109(22), p.224411_1 - 224411_10, 2024/06

 被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.00(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Antiferromagnetic van der Waals family $$M$$P$$X_{3}$$ ($$M$$ = Fe, Mn, Co, and Ni; $$X$$ = S and Se) have attracted significant research attention due to the possibility of realizing long-range magnetic order down to the monolayer limit. Here, we perform inelastic neutron scattering measurements on single-crystal samples of MnPSe$$_{3}$$, a member of the $$M$$P$$X_{3}$$ family, to study the spin dynamics and determine the effective spin model. The excited magnon bands are well characterized by a spin model, which includes a Heisenberg term with three intraplane exchange parameters ($$J_{1} = -0.73$$ meV, $$J_{2} = -0.014$$ meV, $$J_{3} = -0.43$$ meV) and one interplane parameter ($$J_{c} = -0.054$$ meV), and an easy-plane single-ion anisotropy term ($$D = -0.035$$ meV). Additionally, we observe the intersection of the magnon and phonon bands but no anomalous spectral features induced by the formation of magnon-phonon hybrid excitations at the intersecting region. We discuss possible reasons for the absence of such hybrid excitations in MnPSe$$_{3}$$.

論文

Excitation spectrum and spin Hamiltonian of the frustrated quantum Ising magnet Pr$$_{3}$$BWO$$_{9}$$

Nagl, J.*; Flavi$'a$n, D.*; Hayashida, S.*; Povarov, K. Y.*; Yan, M.*; 村井 直樹; 河村 聖子; Simutis, F.*; Hicken, T. J.*; Luetkens, H.*; et al.

Physical Review Research (Internet), 6(2), p.023267_1 - 023267_18, 2024/06

We investigate the rare-earth-based frustrated quantum antiferromagnet Pr$$_{3}$$BWO$$_{9}$$, previously considered a spin-liquid candidate. Our experimental and theoretical analysis reveals that its ground state is better described as a quantum paramagnet, governed by an Ising model in a transverse field. While in-plane correlations exist, the dominant interactions form frustrated triangular spin tubes via competing ferro-antiferromagnetic bonds. The system's thermodynamic and dynamic properties are significantly influenced by hyperfine interactions and weak structural disorder.

論文

In-situ neutron diffraction study of serration-involved ultra-cryogenic deformation behavior at 15 K

Kim, Y. S.*; Chae, H.*; Lee, D.-Y.*; Han, J. H.*; Hong, S.-K.*; Na, Y. S.*; Harjo, S.; 川崎 卓郎; Woo, W.*; Lee, S.-Y.*

Materials Science & Engineering A, 899, p.146453_1 - 146453_7, 2024/05

 被引用回数:4 パーセンタイル:79.11(Nanoscience & Nanotechnology)

This work focused on the mechanical properties and serration-involved deformation behavior of advanced alloys at 15 K. Evolution of stacking faults and $$varepsilon$$-martensite improved the mechanical performance of CoCrNi alloys, and significant strain-induced martensite transformation of DED-SS316L led to superior strength and strain hardening. A magnitude in stress drop was governed by dislocation density, phase type, and lattice defects, irrespective of processing method. FCC {200} notably was influenced recovery behavior after stress drop, and the contribution of strain energy density by serration on tensile toughness was the greatest for HR-CoCrNi.

論文

Archie's cementation factors for natural rocks; Measurements and insights from diagenetic perspectives

Yuan, X.*; Hu, Q. H.*; Fang, X.*; Wang, Q. M.*; Ma, Y.*; 舘 幸男

Sedimentary Geology, 465, p.106633_1 - 106633_14, 2024/05

 被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.00(Geology)

Archie's cementation factor, m, is a critical parameter for petrophysical studies, and the value is influenced by several factors such as the shape, type, and size of grains, degrees of diagenesis, and associated pore structure. Using integrated experimental and theoretical approaches, the goal of this study is to obtain the cementation factor of rocks (both reservoir rock and caprock) and assess the impact of diagenesis processes on the values of the cementation factor. Thirteen samples of geologically diverse rocks (six mudstones, four fossiliferous limestones, two marbles, and one sandstone) were selected to achieve these research objectives. Two approaches, the diffusion of gas tracers and the Bosanquet formula calculation using pore-throat sizes from mercury intrusion porosimetry analyses, were used to derive the cementation factors of these rock samples. These rocks were categorized into two groups based on the correlation between average pore-throat diameter and diffusivity, and an exponential-law relationship between the cementation factor and porosity was determined for these sample groups. In addition, thin-section petrography and field emission-scanning electron microscopy observations were utilized to investigate diagenetic processes, with four diagenetic patterns being established: (1) strong compaction, strong cementation, and weak dissolution-diagenesis pattern; (2) weak compaction, medium cementation, and weak dissolution-diagenesis pattern; (3) weak compaction, medium cementation, and strong dissolution-diagenesis pattern; and (4) fracture-matrix pattern. The results indicated that diagenetic processes and microfractures contribute to the variability in the cementation factors in these rock samples.

論文

Existence of local polar domains in perovskite oxyfluoride, BaFeO$$_2$$F

勝又 哲裕*; 鈴木 涼*; 佐藤 直人*; 小田 良哉*; 本山 慎吾*; 鈴木 俊平*; 中島 護*; 稲熊 宜之*; 森 大輔*; 相見 晃久*; et al.

Chemistry of Materials, 36(8), p.3697 - 3704, 2024/04

 被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:30.18(Chemistry, Physical)

ペロブスカイト型酸窒化物のBaFeO$$_2$$Fを高圧合成によって作製した。得られた物質はSHGシグナルが観測されたことから自発分極の存在を示唆していたため、分極発現機構を放射光高エネルギーX線回折で調べた。得られた2体相関分布関数をフィットした結果、方位の異なる局所的な分極発現機構を見出した。BaFeO$$_2$$Fは磁性材料でもあるため、磁気ドメインと強誘電ドメインが共存していると考えられる。

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