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 rays in the 
La(
)
La reaction奥泉 舞桜*; Auton, C. J.*; 遠藤 駿典; 藤岡 宏之*; 広田 克也*; 猪野 隆*; 石崎 貢平*; 木村 敦; 北口 雅暁*; 古賀 淳*; et al.
Physical Review C, 111(3), p.034611_1 - 034611_6, 2025/03
被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.00(Physics, Nuclear)The observed enhancement of Parity Violation in the vicinity of p-wave compound nuclear resonances for a variety of medium-heavy nuclei can be understood using the sp-mixing model. The sp-mixing model predicts several neutron energy-dependent angular correlations between the spin and momentum of neutron and 
-ray emitted from (n,
) reactions. In this work, the correlation term 
 in the 
La(
,
)
La
 reaction was measured precisely and a significant transverse asymmetry was found in the transition to the excited states of 
La.
山本 啓介; 中川 拓哉; 下条 裕人; 木島 惇; 三浦 大矢; 小野瀬 芳彦*; 難波 浩司*; 内田 広明*; 坂本 和彦*; 小野 千佳*; et al.
JAEA-Technology 2024-019, 211 Pages, 2025/02
日本原子力研究開発機構(以下、「JAEA」という。)核燃料サイクル工学研究所旧ウラン濃縮施設は、遠心分離法によるウラン濃縮技術を確立させるための技術開発を本格的に行う目的で建設された施設であり、単機遠心分離機の開発、遠心機材料の開発及び遠心機によるウラン濃縮処理を主に実施したG棟及びG棟に付属するH棟、遠心分離機の小規模カスケード試験を行っていたJ棟、遠心分離機の寿命試験を行っていたL棟、その他ウラン貯蔵施設、廃棄物保管施設、廃水処理施設など複数の施設で構成されていた。これらの施設におけるウラン濃縮技術開発は、開発技術の日本原燃(株)のウラン濃縮工場及びウラン濃縮技術開発センターへの技術移転が完了し、JAEAにおける技術開発の当初の目的が達成されたため、平成13年に終了した。廃水処理室は、昭和51年に建設され、旧ウラン濃縮施設で発生した放射性廃水の処理を行ってきたが、平成20年度に廃水処理室以外の施設に廃水処理設備が整備されて以降は、施設のバックアップ的な位置づけとして維持管理されてきた。さらに、昨今においては、他の施設における廃水処理の実績等からバックアップとしての必要性が無くなり、施設も建設後約48年が経過し、老朽化も進んでいたことから、施設中長期計画に基づき同施設を廃止措置することになり、令和3年11月から令和5年8月に内装設備の解体撤去を行った。本報告は令和5年9月から令和6年3月に行った管理区域解除のための放射線測定に係る実積と関連する知見をまとめたものである。

山本 孟*; 池田 理*; 本田 孝志*; 木村 健太*; 青山 拓也*; 大串 研也*; 鈴木 昭夫*; 石井 賢司*; 松村 大樹; 辻 卓也; et al.
Physical Review Materials (Internet), 8(9), p.094402_1 - 094402_6, 2024/09
被引用回数:3 パーセンタイル:41.61(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)We investigate the crystal and electronic structures as well as magnetic properties of ilmenite-type NiVO
, which has attracted research interest as an 
 = 1 honeycomb lattice magnet. Ilmenite-type NiVO
 samples were synthesized under high-pressure and high-temperature conditions. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinement results demonstrated that NiVO
 underwent a continuous structural phase transition from the triclinic (
) phase to the rhombohedral (
) phase at 450 K. This transition is concomitant with the decomposition of the V-V dimers formed by the tetravalent V ions. X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements confirmed that the Ni and V ions were divalent and tetravalent, respectively. Magnetic and specific heat measurements revealed that NiVO
 underwent an antiferromagnetic transition at 140 K, and a zigzag-type magnetic order with magnetic propagation vector 
=(0,1/2,0) was observed by neutron diffraction measurements.
C
 reaction at 1.8 GeV/
 with the Superconducting Kaon spectrometer市川 裕大; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐藤 進; 佐甲 博之; 田村 裕和; 谷田 聖; et al.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2024(9), p.091D01_1 - 091D01_13, 2024/09
被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:37.05(Physics, Multidisciplinary)We conducted a measurement of the inclusive missing-mass spectrum in the 
C
 reaction at an incident beam momentum of 1.8 GeV/
. This measurement was carried out utilizing the Superconducting Kaon Spectrometer (SKS) and the K1.8 beamline spectrometer at the Hadron Experimental Hall in J-PARC. Remarkably, our experimental setup yielded an exceptionaly good energy resolution of 8.2 MeV (FWHM), enabling us to observe significant enhancements in the vicinity of the 
Be threshold region. In order to estimate the spectrum information, we employed several fitting parameters assumptions. The best agreement with the spectrum shape was obtained with combining quasi-free (QF) component and two-Gaussian functions, with the experimental resolution 
 being held constant. The peak positions were obtained to be 
 (stat.) 
 (syst.) MeV and 
 (stat.) 
 (syst.) MeV. Another model assumption, utilizing quasi-free (QF) and one Breit-Wigner function with 
 (stat.) 
 (syst.) MeV and 
 (stat.) 
 (syst.) MeV, also yielded a similar 
 value.
 rays from a neutron-induced 
-wave resonance of 
Xe奥平 琢也*; 谷 結以花*; 遠藤 駿典; Doskow, J.*; 藤岡 宏之*; 広田 克也*; 亀田 健斗*; 木村 敦; 北口 雅暁*; Luxnat, M.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 107(5), p.054602_1 - 054602_7, 2023/05
被引用回数:6 パーセンタイル:71.35(Physics, Nuclear)
波共鳴と
波共鳴の混合に起因するParity violationの増幅が観測されている
Xe+nにおける3.2eV共鳴からのガンマ線の中性子エネルギーに依存する角度分布を測定した。
波共鳴からのガンマ線の遷移を同定し、1807keVの終状態に遷移する7132keVガンマ線の角度分布を評価した。この角度分布は
波共鳴と
波共鳴の干渉による結果と考えられており、複合核におけるParity violationの増幅メカニズムの理解に役立つ。
 rays in the 
Sn(
)
Sn reaction遠藤 駿典; 奥平 琢也*; 安部 亮太*; 藤岡 宏之*; 広田 克也*; 木村 敦; 北口 雅暁*; 奥 隆之; 酒井 健二; 嶋 達志*; et al.
Physical Review C, 106(6), p.064601_1 - 064601_7, 2022/12
被引用回数:9 パーセンタイル:69.45(Physics, Nuclear)熱外中性子入射により形成される複合核において観測された、空間反転対称性の破れの大きな増幅は、今のところ複合核状態の入射チャネルにおけるパリティの異なる部分波の混合の結果として説明されている。さらに時間反転対称性の破れも同様のメカニズムで増幅されることが示唆されている。この入射チャネルにおける混合は、複合核共鳴から放出される個々のガンマ線のエネルギー依存なスピン-角相関を引き起こす。本研究ではJ-PARC・MLF・ANNRIにて偏極熱外中性子ビームを用い、
Sn(
)
Sn反応におけるガンマ線強度分布が、中性子の偏極方向に依存することを確認した。
 atomic X-ray spectroscopy using a counter-emulsion hybrid method藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 細見 健二; 市川 真也; 市川 裕大; Kim, S.; 七村 拓野; 佐甲 博之; 田村 裕和; 山本 剛史; et al.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2022(12), p.123D01_1 - 123D01_17, 2022/12
被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:14.64(Physics, Multidisciplinary)
 atomic X-ray spectroscopy is one of the most useful methods for investigation of the 
-nucleus strong interaction. Since the X-ray energy is shifted and/or broadened due to the 
-nucleus strong interaction compared to those calculated from electromagnetic interaction alone, the measurement of the energy shift, 
E, and the width, 
, give us information on the 
-nucleus potential. A serious problem in the measurement is the significant background derived from in-flight 
 decay. A novel method of identifying stopped 
 events using the nuclear emulsion was developed to realize the first 
 atomic X-ray spectroscopy experiment as the J-PARC E07 experiment, which also aimed at searching for 
 and 
 hypernuclei in the emulsion. The X-rays emitted from 
 Br and 
 Ag atoms were measured using germanium detectors. No clear peaks were observed in the obtained spectra. However, we succeeded in reducing the background to 1/170 by this method employing coincidence measurements using nuclear emulsion and X-ray detectors.
後神 利志*; 江端 健悟; 藤田 真奈美; 原田 健志; 長谷川 勝一; 細見 健二; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; Kim, S.; 七村 拓野; et al.
EPJ Web of Conferences, 271, p.11002_1 - 11002_7, 2022/11
In the K1.8 beam-line at Hadron Experimental Facility of J-PARC, a new magnetic spectrometer S-2S is being installed. S-2S was designed to achieve a high momentum resolution of 
 in FWHM. Several strangeness-physics programs which require the high resolution will be realized by S-2S. The present article introduces J-PARC E70 (missing-mass spectroscopy of 
Be) and E94 (missing-mass spectroscopy of 
Li, 
B, and 
C) experiments.
 elastic scattering in the momentum range 0.44-0.80 GeV/c七村 拓野; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 市川 真也; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; 成木 恵; 佐藤 進; 佐甲 博之; 田村 裕和; et al.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2022(9), p.093D01_1 - 093D01_35, 2022/09
被引用回数:16 パーセンタイル:82.84(Physics, Multidisciplinary)We performed a novel 
 scattering experiment at the J-PARC Hadron Experimental Facility. Approximately 2400 
 elastic scattering events were identified from 
 tagged 
 particles in the 
 momentum range 0.44 - 0.80 GeV/c. The differential cross sections of the 
 elastic scattering were derived with much better precision than in previous experiments. The obtained differential cross sections were approximately 2 mb/sr or less, which were not as large as those predicted by the fss2 and FSS models based on the quark cluster model in the short-range region. By performing phase-shift analyses for the obtained differential cross sections, we experimentally derived the phase shifts of the 
 and 
 channels for the first time. The phase shift of the 3S1 channel, where a large repulsive core was predicted owing to the Pauli effect between quarks, was evaluated to be 
. If the sign of 
 is assumed to be negative, the interaction in this channel is moderately repulsive, as the Nijmegen extended-sort-core models predicted.
 rays from the 
-wave resonance of 
Sn古賀 淳*; 高田 秀佐*; 遠藤 駿典; 藤岡 宏之*; 広田 克也*; 石崎 貢平*; 木村 敦; 北口 雅暁*; 新實 裕大*; 奥平 琢也*; et al.
Physical Review C, 105(5), p.054615_1 - 054615_5, 2022/05
被引用回数:8 パーセンタイル:69.45(Physics, Nuclear)J-PACR MLFのパルス中性子源及びBL04 ANNRIに設置されたゲルマニウム検出器を用いて、
Sn(n,
)反応により生じるガンマ線の中性子エネルギー依存する角度分布を測定した。
Snの複合核状態から
Snの基底状態への遷移で発生する9327keVのガンマ線に関して、角度によって1.33eVの
波共鳴の形状が変わることが明らかに確認できた。この共鳴の低エネルギー側の積分値と高エネルギー側の積分値をそれぞれ
で表したとき、非対称性
は
cos
という角度依存をし、それぞれのパラメータ値が
、
であることがわかった。
 reaction in momentum range 470-650 MeV/
三輪 浩司*; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 細見 健二; 市川 裕大*; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 佐甲 博之; 佐藤 進; 田村 裕和; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 128(7), p.072501_1 - 072501_6, 2022/02
被引用回数:20 パーセンタイル:86.24(Physics, Multidisciplinary)The differential cross sections of the 
 reaction were measured accurately for the 
 momentum 
 ranging from 470 to 650 MeV/
 at the J-PARC Hadron Experimental Facility. Precise angular information about the 
 reaction was obtained for the first time by detecting approximately 100 reaction events at each angular step of 
. The obtained differential cross sections show slightly forward-peaking structure in the measured momentum regions. The cross sections integrated for 
 were obtained as 
 mb and 
 mb for 
 (MeV/c) 
 and 
 (MeV/c)
, respectively. These results show a drastic improvement compared to past measurements of the hyperon-proton scattering experiments. They will play essential roles in updating the theoretical models of the baryon-baryon interactions.
 elastic scattering in momentum range 470 to 850 MeV/
三輪 浩司*; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 細見 健二; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; 佐藤 進; et al.
Physical Review C, 104(4), p.045204_1 - 045204_20, 2021/10
被引用回数:20 パーセンタイル:89.44(Physics, Nuclear)A high statistics 
 scattering experiment is performed at the J-PARC Hadron Experimental Facility. Momentum-tagged 
s running in a liquid hydrogen target are accumulated by detecting the reaction with a high intensity 
 beam of 20 M/spill. The differential cross sections of the 
 elastic scattering were derived with a drastically improved accuracy by identifying approximately 4,500 events from 1.72 
 10
 
. The derived differential cross section shows a clear forward-peaking angular distribution for a 
 momentum range from 470 to 850 MeV/
. The accurate data will impose a strong constraint on the theoretical models of the baryon-baryon interactions.
 rays in the 
La(
)
La
 reaction奥平 琢也*; 遠藤 駿典; 藤岡 宏之*; 広田 克也*; 石崎 貢平*; 木村 敦; 北口 雅暁*; 古賀 淳*; 新實 裕大*; 酒井 健二; et al.
Physical Review C, 104(1), p.014601_1 - 014601_6, 2021/07
被引用回数:8 パーセンタイル:61.55(Physics, Nuclear)Neutron energy-dependent angular distributions were observed for individual 
 rays from the 0.74 eV 
-wave resonance of 
La+
 to several lower excited states of 
La. The 
-ray signals were analyzed in a two dimensional histogram of the 
-ray energy, measured with distributed germanium detectors, and neutron energy, determined with the time-of-flight of pulsed neutrons, to identify the neutron energy dependence of the angular distribution for each individual 
 rays. The angular distribution was also found for a photopeak accompanied with a faint 
-wave resonance component in the neutron energy spectrum. Our results can be interpreted as interference between 
- and 
-wave amplitudes which may be used to study discrete symmetries of fundamental interactions.
-state of a 
 hypernucleus, 
吉本 雅浩*; 藤田 真奈美; 橋本 直; 早川 修平; 市川 裕大; 市川 真也; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; et al.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2021(7), p.073D02_1 - 073D02_19, 2021/07
被引用回数:22 パーセンタイル:82.24(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Bound-systems of 
-
 are studied via 
 capture at rest followed by emission of a twin single-
 hypernucleus in the emulsion detectors. Two events forming extremely deep 
 bound states were obtained by analysis of a hybrid method in the E07 experiment at J-PARC and reanalysis of the E373 experiment at KEK-PS. The decay mode of one event was assigned as 
+
+
+
. Since there are no excited states for daughter particles, the binding energy of the 
 hyperon, 
, in 
 nucleus was uniquely determined to be 6.27 
 0.27 MeV. Another 
-
 system via the decay 
 + 
 + 
 brings a 
 value, 8.00 
 0.77 MeV or 4.96 
 0.77 MeV, where the two possible values of 
 correspond to the ground and the excited states of the daughter 
 nucleus, respectively. Because the 
 values are larger than those of the previously reported events (KISO and IBUKI), which are both interpreted as the nuclear 
 state of the 
-
 system, these new events give the first indication of the nuclear 
 state of the 
 hypernucleus, 
.
 identification method by the 
 reaction for a 
 scattering experiment at J-PARC坂尾 珠和*; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 細見 健二; 市川 真也; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011133_1 - 011133_6, 2021/03
The 
 reaction is an important elementary process to produce 
 from a proton target and is a key for a 
 scattering experiment where the momentum of 
 should be tagged from the missing momentum of the 
 reaction. However, the 
 spectroscopy method has not been established yet due to the difficulty of the 
 detection. Therefore, we have proposed a new 
 detection method where 
 and 
 from the 
 decay are measured by a forward magnetic spectrometer and a detector cluster surrounding the target, respectively. The feasibility of the 
 detection method was confirmed by analyzing the J-PARC E40 data taken with such a detector system. In the analysis, 
's were successfully identified in the missing mass spectrum of the 
 reaction.
 scattering experiment at J-PARC赤澤 雄也*; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 細見 健二; 市川 真也; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011134_1 - 011134_6, 2021/03
We are performing a scattering experiment between a 
 hyperon and a proton (J-PARC E40) at the K1.8 beamline in the J-PARC Hadron Hall. The purpose of this experiment is to investigate the 
 interaction by measuring the differential cross sections of the 
, 
 elastic scatterings and 
 inelastic scattering. The experimental data gives a strong constraint on the theoretical models of the 
 interaction. The identification of 
 scattering event with a high statistics is important by overcoming the difficulties in the hyperon proton scattering experiment. We have introduced a new identification method of the 
 scattering event, which does not need to detect 
 particles directly. We used a new detector system called CATCH and two spectrometer systems installed at the upstream and the downstream of a liquid hydrogen target. A high intensity 
 beam of 20 M/spill was used to produce 
 particle. The momenta of 
 beam and scattered 
 were measured by the spectrometers to reconstruct the momentum of a 
 beam produced via the 
 reactions. The scattering angle and the kinetic energy of recoil protons from the 
 scattering were measured by CATCH for the identification of the 
 scattering events by checking the kinematic consistency. A part of the experiment was performed in 2018 and 2019 in J-PARC. As a result of analyzing the collected data, the 
 production and the 
 scattering reaction have been identified. It means that our new measurement and analysis method are successfully working well. Analysis for deriving the differential cross section of the 
 scattering is on going.
酒井 健二; 奥 隆之; 奥平 琢也; 甲斐 哲也; 原田 正英; 廣井 孝介; 林田 洋寿*; 加倉井 和久*; 清水 裕彦*; 広田 克也*; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011116_1 - 011116_6, 2021/03
中性子基礎物理学において、パリティ非保存(PNC)項や時間反転非保存項と干渉する中性子スピン
と標的核スピン
の相関項
は重要な研究テーマである。中性子共鳴ピーク付近でPNC項の増大が測定され、スピン交換光ポンピング(SEOP)法により
の偏極が得られるキセノン(Xe)は、本研究にとって興味深い原子核である。我々は小型SEOPシステムを用いた偏極Xe標的を開発し、核破砕中性子源で得られる大強度の熱外中性子ビームを利用した
項の研究を計画している。その第一段階として、我々は
Xeの9.6eV共鳴ピーク付近でのXe偏極時と非偏極時の中性子透過率比の変化
を捕らえることで、
項に起因する中性子偏極能力の測定をJ-PARC物質・生命科学実験施設(MLF)のBL10で試みた。実験では、本測定系がドップラーブロードニングの影響(
)を検知できることを実証した上で、初期結果として有意な
の値を得ている。現在は
をより詳細に評価するために、核磁気・電子スピン共鳴法によるXe偏極度の導出を進めている。
-rays from 
La+n to excited states of 
La奥平 琢也; 遠藤 駿典; 広田 克也*; 石崎 貢平*; 木村 敦; 北口 雅暁*; 古賀 淳*; 酒井 健二; 清水 裕彦*; 高田 秀佐*; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011121_1 - 011121_3, 2021/03
共通技術開発セクションでは物質・生命科学実験施設(MLF)における大強度中性子ビームの活用のために
He中性子偏極フィルターの開発を推進している。
He中性子偏極フィルターは幅広いエネルギーの中性子に対して高い偏極能力を有しており、他の偏極デバイスでは偏極が難しい、熱外中性子を偏極することが可能である。本装置を使用することにより、基礎物理分野などの熱外中性子を使用する研究分野においてさらなる発展が期待できる。原子核が中性子を吸収し、
線を放出する過程を詳細に調べることにより、現代物理学における未解決問題の一つである時間反転対称性の破れに対して知見を与えることが可能である。そのために偏極原子核標的と偏極中性子を使った未知の時間反転対称性の破れの探索実験がJ-PARC MLFにて計画されている。本計画では1eV程度の高いエネルギーの中性子を偏極できる
He偏極フィルターを開発し、
Laの偏極熱外中性子に対する吸収反応を測定する。本発表ではその基礎研究として
Laが中性子を吸収し、
Laの励起状態に遷移する際に放出される
線の角度分布を測定した結果について報告する。
吉田 純也; 赤石 貴也; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 橋本 直; 細見 健二; 市川 真也; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; Kim, S.; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011112_1 - 011112_8, 2021/03
J-PARC E07 is the most ambitious and complex emulsion experiment to date investigating double hypernuclei with Hybrid emulsion method. The physics run at the K1.8 beam line in the J-PARC hadron experimental facility have been completed in 2017. The emulsion sheets are presently being analyzed with dedicated optical microscopes. Current statistics are estimated to be more 3 times than that of previous experiments. Quantitative data on the 
 and 
 interaction are being accumulated successfully via analysis of double 
 and 
 hypernuclei. Multiple 
 hypernucleus candidates suggests several features about 
 hypernucleus that the identification efficiency of 
C is significantly higher than other mode, many daughters of 
C are identified as He or Be, and multiple bound states of 
 exist in the 
N nucleus. An analysis of X-ray spectroscopy of 
 hyperatoms are ongoing.
-
N system早川 修平; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 橋本 直; 細見 健二; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 126(6), p.062501_1 - 062501_6, 2021/02
被引用回数:46 パーセンタイル:93.55(Physics, Multidisciplinary)In an emulsion-counter hybrid experiment performed at J-PARC, a 
 absorption event was observed which decayed into twin single-
 hypernuclei. Kinematic calculations enabled a unique identification of the reaction process as 
N
Be + 
He. For the binding energy of the 
 hyperon in the 
-
N system a value of 
 MeV was deduced. The energy level of 
 is likely a nuclear 
 state which indicates a weak 
-
 coupling.