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Journal Articles

Study on chemical form of tritium in coolant helium of high temperature gas-cooled reactor with tritium production device

Hamamoto, Shimpei; Ishitsuka, Etsuo; Nakagawa, Shigeaki; Goto, Minoru; Matsuura, Hideaki*; Katayama, Kazunari*; Otsuka, Teppei*; Tobita, Kenji*

Proceedings of 2021 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2021) (USB Flash Drive), 5 Pages, 2021/10

Impurity concentrations of hydrogen and hydride in the coolant were investigated in detail for the HTTR, a block type high-temperature gas reactor owned by Japan. As a result, it was found that CH$$_{4}$$ was 1/10 of H$$_{2}$$ concentration, which was under the conventional detection limit. If the ratio of H$$_{2}$$ to CH$$_{4}$$ in the coolant is the same as the ratio of HT to CH$$_{3}$$T, the CH$$_{3}$$T has a larger dose conversion factor, and this compositional ratio is an important finding for the optimal dose evaluation. Further investigation of the origin of CH$$_{4}$$ suggested that CH$$_{4}$$ was produced as a result of a thermal equilibrium reaction rather than being released as an impurity from the core.

Journal Articles

Actively convected liquid metal divertor

Shimada, Michiya; Hirooka, Yoshihiko*

Nuclear Fusion, 54(12), p.122002_1 - 122002_7, 2014/12

 Times Cited Count:39 Percentile:86.11(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

Tungsten is considered to be the most promising material for divertor in a fusion reactor. Tungsten divertor can withstand the heat loads of ITER, but the heat loads of DEMO divertor is a challenge. Pulsive heat loads as those associated with disruption could melt tungsten targets. The surface would not be flat after subsequent resolidification, which would significantly deteriorate its heat handling capability. Furthermore, DBTT of tungsten is rather high: $$sim$$ 400$$^{circ}$$C, which would become even higher after neutron irradiation, possibly resulting in cracks in tungsten. Our proposal is to use liquid metal for the divertor target material and actively circulate it with $$j$$ $$times$$ $$B$$ force. A simplified analysis of mhd equation in a cylindrical geometry suggests that the engineering requirement is modest. This analysis suggests that this new divertor concept merits further investigation.

Journal Articles

Three-dimensional computations of two-phase flow behavior in a simulated fusion reactor under water ingress

Takase, Kazuyuki; Ose, Yasuo*; Akimoto, Hajime

Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Advanced Fluid Information (AFI-2001), p.227 - 232, 2001/10

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Development of flow visualization technique for measurement of exchange flow rates under LOVA condition and results of the preliminary flow visualization experiment

Kunugi, Tomoaki; Takase, Kazuyuki; Ogawa, Masuro; Shibata, Mitsuhiko

JAERI-Tech 96-012, 91 Pages, 1996/03

JAERI-Tech-96-012.pdf:3.51MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Critical element development of standard components for pipe welding/cutting by CO$$_{2}$$ laser

Oka, Kiyoshi; Kakudate, Satoshi; Nakahira, Masataka; Tada, Eisuke; Obara, Kenjiro; ; ; ; Shibanuma, Kiyoshi; Seki, Masahiro

JAERI-Tech 94-033, 20 Pages, 1994/11

JAERI-Tech-94-033.pdf:1.25MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Critical element study on autonomous position control of articulated-arm type manipulator

Oka, Kiyoshi; Kakudate, Satoshi; Nakahira, Masataka; Tada, Eisuke; Obara, Kenjiro; ; ; ; Shibanuma, Kiyoshi; Seki, Masahiro

JAERI-Tech 94-022, 20 Pages, 1994/10

JAERI-Tech-94-022.pdf:0.87MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Development of thermal design method of rotating target for DT neutron source

; Ikeda, Yujiro; Kusano, Joichi

JAERI-M 94-016, 89 Pages, 1994/02

JAERI-M-94-016.pdf:2.1MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Activity report of Japanese Nuclear Data Committee in period of April 1989 to March 1991

Japanese Nuclear Data Committee

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 33(12), p.1142 - 1150, 1991/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Liquid-metal heat transfer for the first wall and limiter/divertor plates of fusion reactors

M.Z.Hasan*; Kunugi, Tomoaki

Heat Transfer-Minneapolis,1991 (AIChE Symp. Ser. No. 283), p.67 - 73, 1991/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Activity report of Japanese Nuclear Data Committee in period of April 1987 to March 1989

Japanese Nuclear Data Committee

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 32(1), p.56 - 64, 1990/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Ceramic turbomolecular pumping system in reactor structure of FER

Ioki, Kimihiro*; ; ; ; ; Abe, Tetsuya; Iida, Hiromasa; Murakami, Yoshio

Fusion Engineering and Design, 10, p.223 - 230, 1989/00

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:54.89(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Application of a hexagonal element scheme in the finite element method to three-dimensional diffusion problem of fast reactors

;

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 20(11), p.951 - 960, 1983/00

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:34.99(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Molten-salt technology supported by theory; Ionic-liquid structural model, earth mantle, fusion reactors, accel, molten-salt breeders,etc

Furukawa, Kazuo

Kinzoku Butsuri Semina, 6(1), p.11 - 23, 1983/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Surface Materials Considerations for Fusion Reactors

; ; ; ;

JAERI-M 82-156, 17 Pages, 1982/11

JAERI-M-82-156.pdf:0.67MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Conditioning of graphite surface by atomic hydrogen shower

; ; Murakami, Yoshio

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 91(1), p.223 - 226, 1980/00

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:86.40(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Introduction to blanket chemistry in nuclear fusion reactors

Furukawa, Kazuo

Nihon Kinzoku Gakkai Kaiho, 19(4), p.225 - 229, 1980/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Japanese List of Requests for Nuclear Data

JAERI-M 8062, 38 Pages, 1979/01

JAERI-M-8062.pdf:0.93MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Molten solt LiF-BeF$$_{2}$$(flibe) system and its applications; molten slag,molten-salt breeden reactor,fusion reactor,etc

Furukawa, Kazuo;

Zairyo Kagaku, 14(6), p.302 - 309, 1977/06

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Study of tritium recovery from lithium titanate pebbles with neutron irradiation

Ochiai, Kentaro; Edao, Yuki; Kawamura, Yoshinori; Hoshino, Tsuyoshi; Ota, Masayuki; Konno, Chikara

no journal, , 

In order to investigate the tritium recovery property from lithium titanate (Li$$_{2}$$TiO$$_{3}$$) pebble, we have carried out the DT neutron irradiation experiment at the Fusion Neutronics Source in Japan Atomic Energy Agency. Especially, we have investigated the influences of the temperature and the water moisture concentration in the sweep gas line on the ratio of the recovered tritium water and tritium gas (HT/HTO). The Li$$_{2}$$TiO$$_{3}$$ pebbles (67g) put into a stainless steel container was inserted in an experimental assembly fabricated with beryllium and Li$$_{2}$$TiO$$_{3}$$ blocks. DT neutron irradiation was performed, keeping the temperature of the pebbles uniformly, and recovered on-line the tritium generated within the pebble. The helium gas which contained dry hydrogen gas 1% was mainly used as the sweep gas. The moisture concentration in the helium gas was changed and the collected tritium recovery property for the moisture concentration was also investigated. The HTO and HT collected with water bubblers were measured by the liquid scintillation counter, respectively. From our tritium recovery online experiment, it was shown that the recovered tritium corresponded to the calculated tritium production within the experimental error in the range of 573-1073 K. It was also found that the ratio of the HTO and HT depended on the temperature and the tritium gas recovery was more than 95% at 1073 K.

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