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論文

Field-induced anomaly in the anisotropic non-Fermi-liquid normal state of UBe$$_{13}$$

清水 悠晴*; 橘高 俊一郎*; 河野 洋平*; 中村 翔太*; 芳賀 芳範; 山本 悦嗣; 町田 一成*; 網塚 浩*; 榊原 俊朗*

Physical Review B, 112(24), p.245157_1 - 245157_10, 2025/12

https://doi.org/10.1103/bxq6-tznr
 被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.00(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

We report the results of high-resolution dc magnetization and specific heat measurements on the unconventional superconductor UBe$$_{13}$$.Suppression of the non-Fermi-liquid behavior under field and a nontrivial fifth-order magnetic susceptibility were observed at low temperatures, suggesting the Fermi-surface reconstruction accompanying the crossover from non-Fermi-liquid to Fermi-liquid state in UBe$$_{13}$$.

論文

Revisiting $$^{9}$$Be nuclear magnetic resonance in UBe$$_{13}$$; Itinerant-localized duality and possible Fermi surface reconstruction at high magnetic field

松木 麟太朗*; 南 晶子*; 小手川 恒*; 播磨 尚朝*; 芳賀 芳範; 山本 悦嗣; 大貫 惇睦*; 藤 秀樹*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 94(12), p.124702_1 - 124702_8, 2025/11

https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.94.124702
 被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.00(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

We report on new results of $$^{9}$$Be nuclear magnetic resonance measurements conducted on a single crystal of the heavy fermion superconductor UBe$$_{13}$$. A comparison between the knight shift and the classical dipolar shift provides microscopic evidence for the nature of an itinerant-localized duality in UBe$$_{13}$$. Furthermore, a reconstruction of part of the multiple Fermi surfaces in the high-magnetic-field region is suggested.

論文

Local structure analysis of heavy fermion Ce$$_2$$Pt$$_6$$Ga$$_{15}$$ with a honeycomb structure using extended X-ray absorption fine structure

松本 裕司*; 渡部 悠貴*; Iesari, F.*; 大角 将勝*; 太田 玖吾*; 芳賀 芳範; 畑田 圭介*; 岡島 敏浩*

Metals, 15(4), p.436_1 - 436_13, 2025/04

https://doi.org/10.3390/met15040436
 被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.00(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

A heavy fermion system Ce$$_2$$Pt$$_6$$Ga$$_{15}$$ is studied by the extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS). The spectra show that cerium is in trivalent state. On the other hand, EXAFS result is well explained by the proposed structure model with the honeycomb arrangement.

論文

Electronic phase diagram of itinerant electron metamagnet UCoAl

前田 瑞穂*; 松田 達磨*; 芳賀 芳範; 白崎 謙次*; 木村 憲彰*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 94(2), p.024707_1 - 024707_6, 2025/01

https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.94.024707
 被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.00(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

We investigate the pressure dependence of the magnetoresistivity and Hall resistivity for an itinerant-electron metamagnet UCoAl. The first-order metamagnetic transition point varies as a function of hydrostatic pressure and terminates at the critical pressure 2.0 GPa. The electronic system, however, does not show criticality at this pressure but extends to higher pressures, unlike the usual quantum critical behavior.

論文

$$^{149}$$Sm synchrotron-radiation-based M$"{o}$ssbauer and $$mu^+$$SR studies of Sm$$_3$$Ru$$_4$$Ge$$_{13}$$

筒井 智嗣; 伊藤 孝; 中村 仁*; 吉田 実生*; 小林 義男*; 依田 芳卓*; 中村 惇平*; 幸田 章宏*; 東中 隆二*; 青木 大*; et al.

Interactions (Internet), 245(1), p.55_1 - 55_9, 2024/12

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-024-01900-6

$$^{149}$$Sm SR-based M$"{o}$ssbauer and muon spin relaxation ($$mu^+$$SR) spectroscopies have been applied to Sm$$_3$$Ru$$_4$$Ge$$_{13}$$. The temperature dependence of the $$^{149}$$Sm SR-based M$"{o}$ssbauer spectra in the paramagnetic state implies the presence of dynamical nuclear Zeeman and/or quadrupole interactions. The time differential $$mu^+$$SR spectra also exhibit a marked temperature dependence in the paramagnetic state, indicating the presence of magnetic fluctuation in Sm$$_3$$Ru$$_4$$Ge$$_{13}$$ at least. These results in the present work infer that the dynamical hyperfine interactions observed using the mutually complementary spectroscopic methods are connected with the mechanism of the heavy fermion behavior in Sm$$_3$$Ru$$_4$$Ge$$_{13}$$.

論文

$$^{149}$$Sm synchrotron-radiation-based M$"{o}$ssbauer spectroscopy of Sm-based heavy fermion compounds

筒井 智嗣; 東中 隆二*; 水牧 仁一朗*; 小林 義男*; 中村 仁*; 伊藤 孝; 依田 芳卓*; 松田 達磨*; 青木 勇二*; 佐藤 英行*

Interactions (Internet), 245(1), p.9_1 - 9_10, 2024/12

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-024-01851-y

$$^{149}$$Sm synchrotron-radiation-based M$"{o}$ssbauer spectroscopy has been applied to Sm-based heavy fermion intermetallics, Sm$$Tr_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ ($$Tr$$ = Ti, V and Cr) and SmOs$$_{4}$$Sb$$_{12}$$. The isomer shifts obtained demonstrate that the Sm valence states in these compounds are intermediate. Since the difference of the isomer shifts in 22.502 keV $$^{149}$$Sm M$"{o}$ssbauer effect between Sm$$^{2+}$$ and Sm$$^{3+}$$ state is comparable to the 2nd order Doppler shift, consideration of the 2nd order Doppler shift is required to precisely discuss Sm valence state through the shifts of the M$"{o}$ssbauer spectra. In addition, the plots of the isomer shifts obtained by the M$"{o}$ssbauer spectroscopy against the Sm valence states estimated from Sm L-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy exhibit a linear correlation except for that in SmOs$$_4$$Sb$$_{12}$$. This implies that the origin of the intermediate valence state in SmOs$$_4$$Sb$$_{12}$$ differs from that in Sm$$Tr_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ ($$Tr$$ = Ti, V and Cr).

論文

Chiral superconductivity in UTe$$_2$$ probed by anisotropic low-energy excitations

石原 滉大*; 六本木 雅生*; 小林 雅之*; 今村 薫平*; 水上 雄太*; 酒井 宏典; Opletal, P.; 常盤 欣文; 芳賀 芳範; 橋本 顕一郎*; et al.

Nature Communications (Internet), 14, p.2966_1 - 2966_7, 2023/05

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38688-y
 被引用回数：51 パーセンタイル：98.16(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

重い電子系超伝導UTe$$_2$$の超伝導対称性を極低温磁場侵入長測定により研究した。異方的な低エネルギー準粒子励起が観測され、多成分カイラル超伝導を強く示唆する。このうち最も実験をよく説明するのは、カイラル非ユニタリー状態である。

論文

Anisotropic enhancement of lower critical field in ultraclean crystals of spin-triplet superconductor candidate UTe$$_2$$

石原 滉大*; 小林 雅之*; 今村 薫平*; Konczykowski, M.*; 酒井 宏典; Opletal, P.; 常盤 欣文; 芳賀 芳範; 橋本 顕一郎*; 芝内 孝禎*

Physical Review Research (Internet), 5(2), p.L022002_1 - L022002_6, 2023/04

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022002

重い電子系超伝導UTe$$_2$$の下部臨界磁場$$H_{rm c1}$$を決定した。直方晶UTe$$_2$$は$$a$$軸が磁化容易軸であるがそれと垂直方向の磁場中では$$H_{rm c1}$$が増強されかつ低温で上昇するという特徴を持つことを明らかにした。上部臨界磁場の異方性と比較することにより磁気揺らぎが超伝導に影響を与えていることが示唆された。

論文

First observation of the de Haas-van Alphen effect and Fermi surfaces in the unconventional superconductor UTe$$_2$$

青木 大*; 酒井 宏典; Opletal, P.; 常盤 欣文; 石塚 淳*; 柳瀬 陽一*; 播磨 尚朝*; 仲村 愛*; Li, D.*; 本間 佳哉*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 91(8), p.083704_1 - 083704_5, 2022/08

https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.91.083704
 被引用回数：71 パーセンタイル：97.96(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

de Haas-van Alphen oscillation was successfully observed in an unconventional superconductor UTe$$_2$$ using high-quality single crystals. From this observation, Fermi surfaces of this compound were determined to be cylinders elongated along the c-direction, in consistent with theoretical expectation. However, the extremely large cyclotron effective masses ranging 32 to 57 m$$_0$$, in consistent with the electronic specific heat, far exceed calculated values.

論文

Heavy fermion state of YbNi$$_2$$Si$$_3$$ without local inversion symmetry

中村 翔太*; 兵頭 一志*; 松本 裕司*; 芳賀 芳範; 佐藤 仁*; 上田 茂典*; 三村 功次郎*; 斉木 克祥*; 磯 孝斉*; 山下 穣*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 89(2), p.024705_1 - 024705_5, 2020/02

https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.89.024705
 被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：16.33(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

We have succeeded in growing a new heavy fermion compound YbNi$$_2$$Si$$_3$$ by the flux method. From electrical resistivity, magnetization, specific heat, magnetic torque and X-ray photoemission measurements concluded that this compound is a heavy fermion compound exhibiting an antiferromagnetic order at 0.35 K.

論文

NMR studies on antiferromagnetic fluctuation in UPt$$_3$$

青山 泰介*; 小手川 恒*; 藤 秀樹*; 木村 憲彰*; 芳賀 芳範; 山本 悦嗣; 大貫 惇睦*

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 570, p.349 - 351, 2019/10

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2018.02.031
 被引用回数：1 パーセンタイル：3.50(Physics, Condensed Matter)

$$^{195}$$Pt-NMR measurements are performed on a heavy fermion superconductor UPt$$_3$$ to investigate the in-plane anistropy. A splitting of the NMR line was observed and explained by anisotropic Knight shift tensors associated with the local symmetry of the Pt site.

論文

Evidence for weak spin-orbit interaction experienced by Cooper pairs in the spin-triplet superconductor UPt$$_3$$; $$^{195}$$Pt-NMR study

青山 泰介*; 小手川 恒*; 木村 憲彰*; 山本 悦嗣; 芳賀 芳範; 大貫 惇睦*; 藤 秀樹*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 88(6), p.064706_1 - 064706_7, 2019/06

https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.88.064706
 被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：17.02(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

$$^{195}$$Pt-NMR measurements under magnetic field ($$H$$) parallel to the $$c$$-axis in the vicinity of the upper critical field $$H_{rm c2}$$ have been carried out on the heavy-fermion superconductor UPt$$_3$$. The quasiparticle spin susceptibility was obtained from the measurements. The field dependence of the susceptibility suggests that the $$d$$-vector freely rotates in magnetic field. It is therefore concluded that spin-orbit interaction, which confines the direction of the $$d$$-vector with respect to the crystal axis, is weak in UPt$$_3$$.

論文

Electronic structure in heavy fermion compound UPd$$_2$$Al$$_3$$ through directional Compton profile measurement

小泉 昭久*; 久保 康則*; 山本 悦嗣; 芳賀 芳範; 櫻井 吉晴*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 88(3), p.034714_1 - 034714_6, 2019/03

https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.88.034714
 被引用回数：3 パーセンタイル：24.10(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Directional Compton profiles of a heavy fermion compound UPd$$_2$$Al$$_3$$ are measured in the basal plane of the hexagonal lattice. A remarkable change of the two-dimensional electron occupation number densities has been observed between 20 K and 100 K. Obtained results are attributed to the modification of the 5$$f$$ electronic states.

論文

Magnetic field induced phenomena in UIrGe in fields applied along the $$b$$ axis

Posp$'i$$v{s}$il, J.*; 芳賀 芳範; 小濱 芳允*; 三宅 厚志*; 神戸 振作; 立岩 尚之; Vali$v{s}$ka, M.*; Proschek, P.*; Prokle$v{s}$ka, J.*; Sechovsk$'y$, V.*; et al.

Physical Review B, 98(1), p.014430_1 - 014430_7, 2018/07

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.98.014430
 被引用回数：16 パーセンタイル：53.68(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

The metamagnetic transition between the antiferromagnetic and paramagnetic state in UIrGe has been studied at various temperatures by magnetization, heat capacity, and magnetocaloric effect measurements on a single crystal in static and pulsed magnetic fields applied along the orthorhombic $$b$$ axis. The first-order transition is accompanied by a dramatic increase of the Sommerfeld coefficient. A tentative scenario explaining these anomalies by antiferromagnetic correlations or short-range order in the paramagnetic state is discussed.

論文

Electronic states in EuCu$$_2$$(Ge$$_{1-x}$$Si$$_x$$)$$_2$$ based on the doniach phase diagram

伊覇 航*; 屋良 朝之*; 安次富 洋介*; 垣花 将司*; 竹内 徹也*; 本多 史憲*; 仲村 愛*; 青木 大*; 郷地 順*; 上床 美也*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 87(6), p.064706_1 - 064706_14, 2018/06

https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.87.064706
 被引用回数：21 パーセンタイル：72.41(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

We succeeded in growing single crystals of the series of EuCu$$_2$$(Ge$$_{1-x}$$Si$$_x$$)$$_2$$ compounds.Physical property measurements demonstrate a maximum of the antiferromagnetic transition temperature appears at $$x = 0.5$$. Antiferromagnetism then disappears around $$x = 0.7$$ followed by a heavy-fermion formation at higher concentrations. These observations follow the Doniach phase diagram as a function of $$x$$.

論文

Atomic-scale visualization of surface-assisted orbital order

Kim, H.*; 吉田 靖雄*; Lee, C.-C.*; Chang, T.-R.*; Jeng, H.-T.*; Lin, H.*; 芳賀 芳範; Fisk, Z.*; 長谷川 幸雄*

Science Advances (Internet), 3(9), p.eeao0362_1 - eeao0362_5, 2017/09

https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aao0362
 被引用回数：19 パーセンタイル：70.68(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

We report a first, real-space, imaging of an orbital ordered structure on a cobalt-terminated surface of the well-studied heavy fermion compound CeCoIn$$_5$$. Within small tip-sample distances, the cobalt atoms on a cleaved (001) surface take on dumbbell shapes alternatingly aligned in the [100] and [010] directions in scanning tunneling microscopy topographies. First-principles calculations reveal that this staggered orbital order is triggered by enhanced on-site Coulomb interaction at the surface.

論文

Fermi surface of ThRu$$_{2}$$Si$$_{2}$$ as a reference to the strongly correlated isostructural metals investigated by quantum oscillations

松本 裕司*; 芳賀 芳範; 立岩 尚之; 青木 晴善*; 木村 憲彰*; 山村 朝雄*; 山本 悦嗣; 松田 達磨*; Fisk, Z.*; 山上 浩志*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 85(10), p.104709_1 - 104709_7, 2016/10

https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.85.104709
 被引用回数：3 パーセンタイル：24.97(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

dHvA oscillations were detected on an actinide compound ThRu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$ which is regarded as a reference to strongly correlated electron systems URu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$ and CeRu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$. Observed Fermi surfaces well coincides with the band structure calculations, as well as experimentally obtained ones for a heavy fermion compound CeRu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$. On the other hand, Fermi surfaces of URu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$ have significantly different characteristics, suggesting an itinerant ground state of 5f electrons.

論文

Unusual pressure evolution of the Meissner and Josephson effects in the heavy-fermion superconductor UPt$$_3$$

郷地 順*; 住山 昭彦*; 山口 明*; 本山 岳*; 木村 憲彰*; 山本 悦嗣; 芳賀 芳範; 大貫 惇睦

Physical Review B, 93(17), p.174514_1 - 174514_5, 2016/05

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.174514
 被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：9.27(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

The Josephson effect between a single crystal UPt$$_3$$ and a conventional superconductor Al has been investigated under pressure. A possible change of the superconducting order parameter has been detected at a critical $$P_c$$ where the symmetry-breaking antiferromagnetic order disappears. The conclusion is also supported by the different behaviors observed in Josephson current and penetration depth.

論文

Evidence for chiral $$d$$-wave superconductivity in URu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$ from the field-angle variation of its specific heat

橘高 俊一郎*; 清水 悠晴*; 榊原 俊郎*; 芳賀 芳範; 山本 悦嗣; 大貫 惇睦; 堤 康雅*; 野本 拓也*; 池田 浩章*; 町田 一成*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 85(3), p.033704_1 - 033704_4, 2016/03

https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.85.033704
 被引用回数：37 パーセンタイル：81.93(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Low-energy quasiparticle excitations in the heavy-fermion superconductor URu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$ were investigated by specific heat measurements as a function of temperature, magnetic field and its angle. Experimental results agree with the theoretical model for a superconducting gap with chiral $$d$$-wave symmetry.

論文

Magnetic anisotropy and thermodynamic anomaly in the superconducting mixed state of UBe$$_{13}$$ probed by static dc magnetization measurements

清水 悠晴*; 芳賀 芳範; 柳澤 達也*; 網塚 浩*

Physical Review B, 93(2), p.024502_1 - 024502_8, 2016/01

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.024502
 被引用回数：9 パーセンタイル：36.99(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Static dc magnetization measurements were performed for a heavy fermion superconductor UBe$$_{13}$$ single crystal. For the fields along the [100] and [110] directions of cubic lattice, a magnetic anomaly was found at a characteristic field $$H_{rm Mag}^{*}$$ within the superconducting mixed state. It was also found that magnetic anisotropy became more significant above this field. The present study shows that the thermodynamic property of superconductivity changes as a function of magnetic field.

40 件中 1件目～20件目を表示